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\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=1\)
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a) \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{-27}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\)
b) Đề sai ! Sửa :
\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\frac{256}{625}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{\left(x+3\right)^5}{\left(x+5\right)^2}=\frac{64}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
d) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^3=\frac{8}{125}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{15}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{15}=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{15}\)
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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2.2}.\frac{2}{2.3}.\frac{3}{2.4}.\frac{4}{2.5}.\frac{5}{2.6}.......\frac{30}{2.31}.\frac{31}{64}=4^x\)
\(\frac{1}{2^{30}.64}=4^x\Leftrightarrow4^x.2^{30}.2^6=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x+36}2^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
Vậy ........
$4^x.64=1$\(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.\frac{4}{10}.\frac{5}{12}.....\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=4^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2.2}.\frac{2}{2.3}.\frac{3}{2.4}.\frac{4}{2.5}.\frac{5}{2.6}.....\frac{30}{2.31}.\frac{31}{2.32}=4^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{30}{31}.\frac{31}{32}\right)=4^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1.2.3.4.5.....30.31}{2.3.4.5.6.....31.32}=4^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{32}=4^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x.64=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x.4^3=1\Leftrightarrow4^{x+3}=4^0\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy x = -3
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\(\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{6}\cdot\frac{3}{8}\cdot......\cdot\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot....\cdot31}{4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot....\cdot64}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot....\cdot31}{\left(2\cdot2\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot2\right)\cdot\left(4\cdot2\right)\cdot.....\cdot\left(2\cdot32\right)}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot31}{\left(2\cdot2\cdot2\cdot....\cdot2\right)\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot.....\cdot31\right)\cdot32}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{31}.2^5}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{36}}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)
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Câu 1;
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}\cdot\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{64}-\frac{3}{256}}{1-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}\cdot\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{256}\right)}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{5}{8}=1\)
Câu 2:
\(\frac{0,75-0,6+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{13}}{2,75-2,2+\frac{11}{7}+\frac{11}{3}}=\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{11}{4}-\frac{11}{5}+\frac{11}{7}+\frac{11}{3}}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{11\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}=\frac{3}{11}\)
Câu 1;
13 −17 −113 23 −27 −213 ·34 −316 −364 −3256 1−14 −116 −164 +58
=13 −17 −113 2(13 −17 −113 ) ·3(14 −116 −164 −1256 )4(14 −116 −164 −1256 ) +58
=12 ·34 +58 =38 +58 =1
Câu 2:
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1/4.2/6.3/8.4/10.........30/62.31/64=4x
=1/2.1/2.1/2.1/2.............1/2.1/64=4^x
=1/2^30.1/2^6=4^x
=1/2^36=4^x
=1/4^18=4^x
=>x=-18
mình ko bt làm
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)^3=\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)^3=\frac{1}{4}^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)