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a = \(\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}=\frac{2014-1}{2014}+\frac{2015-1}{2015}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2014}+1-\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(=2-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}\right)>1\) (1)
b = \(\frac{2013+2014}{2014+2015}<1\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => a > b
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Ta có
\(\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{4026}{2013}=1+1+...+1+\left[\left(\frac{2014}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4026}{2013}-1\right)\right]\)
\(=2013+\left(\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2013}\right)=2013+2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\) (1)
Ta kết hợp (1) và đề
=>\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x+2013=2013+2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
=> x=2013
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x+2013=\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{4025}{2012}+\frac{4026}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\left(\frac{2014}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4025}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{4026}{2013}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}=2013\)
Vậy x = 2013 thoả mãn đề bài.