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a) x2 - 2 = ( 2x + 3 ) ( x + 5 ) + 23
⇔ x2 - 2 - 2x2 - 13x - 15 - 23 = 0
⇔ - x2 - 13x - 40 = 0
⇔ ( x + 5 ) ( x + 8 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+7\right)-\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)=3\times18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-4;x\ne-5;x\ne-6;x\ne-7\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{3}{54}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=11^2+4.26=225,\sqrt{\Delta}=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-11+15}{2}=2\\x=\frac{-11-15}{2}=-13\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm S = {2;-13}
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\neq 8$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{2(x-8)}+\frac{3x-20}{x-8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{13x-102}{3(x-8)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{36}{24(x-8)}+\frac{24(3x-20)}{24(x-8)}+\frac{3(x-8)}{24(x-8)}=\frac{8(13x-102)}{24(x-8)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 36+24(3x-20)+3(x-8)=8(13x-102)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\) (t/m)
b)
ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-1)(x-2)}{(x+2)(x-2)}-\frac{x(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{5x-2}{(2-x)(x+2)}=\frac{2-5x}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow (x-1)(x-2)-x(x+2)=2-5x\)
$\Leftrightarrow 0=0$
Vậy PT có nghiệm $x\in\mathbb{R}$ và $x\neq \pm 2$
Lời giải:
a) ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 3; x\neq 0$
\(A=\frac{3-x}{x+3}.\frac{(x+3)^2}{(x-3)(x+3)}.\frac{x+3}{3x^2}\)
\(=-\frac{x+3}{3x^2}\)
b)
Với $x=-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=-\frac{-\frac{1}{2}+3}{3(\frac{-1}{2})^2}=\frac{-10}{3}$
c)
Để $A< 0\Leftrightarrow -\frac{x+3}{3x^2}< 0$
$\Rightarrow x+3>0\Rightarrow x>-3$
Vậy $x>-3; x\neq 3; x\neq 0$
1/
a/ \(D=2x\left(10x^2-5x-2\right)-5x\left(4x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(D=2x\left[10\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{5}\right)\right]-5x\left[4\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]\)
\(D=20x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{5}\right)-20x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(D=20x^3-10x^2-4x-20x^3+10x^2+5x\)
\(D=x\)
b/ Mình xin sửa lại đề:
Tính giá trị biểu thức \(E\left(x\right)=x^5-13x^4+13x^3-13x^2+13x+2012\)
Tại x = 12
\(E\left(x\right)=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x-1\right)x+2012\)
\(E\left(x\right)=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2-x+2012\)
\(E\left(x\right)=2012-x\)
\(E\left(x\right)=2000\)
2/
a/ \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)
<=> \(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
<=> \(-13x=26\)
<=> \(x=-2\)
b/ Bạn vui lòng coi lại đề.
3a/ Ta có \(D=x\left(5x-3\right)-x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-6x\right)-10+3x\)
\(D=5x^2-3x-x^3+x^2+x^3-6x^2-10+3x\)
\(D=-10\)
Vậy giá trị của D không phụ thuộc vào x (đpcm)
a, 2(4x - 7 ) = 3(x + 1) + 18
⇌ 8x -14 = 3x + 3 + 18
⇌ 5x = 35 ⇌ x = 7
→ S = \(\left\{7\right\}\)
b, ( 2x - 1 )2 - 4x ( x - 3 ) = -11
⇌ 4x2 - 2x + 1 - 4x2 + 12 = -11
⇌ 10x = -12
⇌ x = \(-\frac{12}{10}\)
→ S = \(\left\{-\frac{12}{10}\right\}\)
c, ( 2x - 5 )2 - ( x + 2 )2 = 0
⇌ ( 2x - 5 -x + 2 )2 = 0
⇌ ( x - 3 )2 = 0
⇌ x - 3 = 0 ⇌ x = 3
→ S = \(\left\{3\right\}\)
d, ( x - 6 ) ( x + 1 ) = 2(x + 1)
⇌ ( x - 6 - 2 ) ( x+ 1) = 0
⇌ x2 - 7x - 8 =0
⇌ ( x - 8 ) ( x + 1 ) = 0
⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
→ S = \(\left\{8;-1\right\}\)
e, \(\frac{x-3}{2}=2-\frac{1-2x}{5}\)
⇌ 5( x - 3) = 20 - 2(1 - 2x)
⇌ 5x - 4x = 15 + 20 + 2
⇌ x = 37
→ S = \(\left\{37\right\}\)
g, \(\frac{3x+2}{2}+\frac{5-2x}{3}=\frac{11}{6}\)
⇌ 3(3x + 2) + 2(5 - 2x) = 11
⇌ 6x + 6 + 10 - 4x = 11
⇌ 2x = -5
⇌ x = \(-\frac{5}{2}\)
→ S = \(\left\{-\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
h, \(\frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{9x-66}{x^2-4}\)
⇌ (x - 2)2 - 3(x - 2) = 9x - 66
⇌ x2 - 4x + 4 - 3x - 6 = 9x - 66
⇌ x2 -16 + 64 = 0
⇌ (x - 8)2 = 0
⇌ x - 8 = 0
⇌ x = 8
→ S = \(\left\{8\right\}\)
\(\frac{2x^2-x-1}{x^2-13x+1}=\frac{2x^2-2x+x-1}{x^2-13x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)+x-1}{x^2-13x+1}=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-13x+1}\)
Đề hơi lạ
Khôi Bùi , hơ hơ