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a) $\frac{1}{4} + ..... = \frac{3}{4}$
$\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{2}$
Vậy phân số cần tìm là $\frac{1}{2}$
b) $..... - \frac{3}{5} = \frac{1}{5}$
$\frac{1}{5} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{4}{5}$
Vậy phân số cần tìm là $\frac{4}{5}$
c) $\frac{2}{3} - ...... = \frac{1}{3}$
$\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{3}$
Vậy phân số cần tìm là $\frac{1}{3}$
Mình sửa lại đề xíu.
a) \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}=1+1+1=3\)
b) \(4\frac{2}{5}+5\frac{6}{9}+2\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=4+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+5+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+2+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=4+1+5+1+2+1=14.\)
c) \(\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{41\cdot43}=\frac{5-3}{3\cdot5}+\frac{7-5}{5\cdot7}+\frac{9-7}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{43-41}{41\cdot43}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{43}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{43}=\frac{43-3}{3\cdot43}=\frac{40}{129}.\)
a) $\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{7} = \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{7}{3} = \frac{7}{{18}}$
b) $\frac{5}{{12}}:\frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{{12}} \times \frac{4}{1} = \frac{{5 \times 4}}{{12 \times 1}} = \frac{{5 \times 4}}{{4 \times 3 \times 1}} = \frac{5}{3}$
c) $\frac{4}{{15}}:\frac{8}{3} = \frac{4}{{15}} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{{4 \times 3}}{{15 \times 8}} = \frac{{4 \times 3}}{{5 \times 3 \times 4 \times 2}} = \frac{1}{{10}}$
d) $\frac{{18}}{5}:\frac{9}{{10}} = \frac{{18}}{5} \times \frac{{10}}{9} = \frac{{18 \times 10}}{{5 \times 9}} = \frac{{9 \times 2 \times 5 \times 2}}{{5 \times 9}} = 4$
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
a) $\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{4} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{4}$
b) $\frac{2}{3} - \frac{4}{{15}} = \frac{{10}}{{15}} - \frac{4}{{15}} = \frac{6}{{15}} = \frac{2}{5}$
c) $\frac{3}{5} - \frac{{10}}{{25}} = \frac{{15}}{{25}} - \frac{{10}}{{25}} = \frac{5}{{25}} = \frac{1}{5}$
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
a) $\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{1 \times 2}}{{6 \times 3}} = \frac{2}{{18}} = \frac{1}{9}$
b) $\frac{6}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{{6 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8}} = \frac{{18}}{{40}} = \frac{9}{{20}}$
c) $\frac{4}{3} \times \frac{8}{9} = \frac{{4 \times 8}}{{3 \times 9}} = \frac{{32}}{{27}}$
d) $\frac{5}{{12}} \times \frac{{12}}{5} = \frac{{5 \times 12}}{{12 \times 5}} = \frac{{60}}{{60}} = 1$
1/3 + 3/3 + 5/4
=4/3 + 5/4
=16/12 + 15/12
=31/12
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{3}+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{31}{12}.\)