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1) a) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\) \(\Rightarrow x^2=\left(-15\right).\left(-60\right)=900\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30\)
b) \(\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{8}{25}}\) \(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\left(-2\right).\frac{8}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\frac{-16}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\left(\frac{-4}{5}\right).\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
2) a) \(3,8: \left(2x\right)=\frac{1}{4}:2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3,8: \left(2x\right)=\frac{3}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{3}{32}:3,8=\frac{15}{608}\)
\(x=\frac{15}{608}:2=\frac{15}{1216}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{15}{1216}\)
b) \(\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{5}{6}:0,125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow0,25x=\frac{20}{3}.3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20:0,25=80\)
Vậy x = 80
c) \(0,01:2,5=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{250}=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75x=\frac{1}{250}.0,75=\frac{3}{1000}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{1000}:0,75=\frac{1}{250}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{250}\)
d) \(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}:0,1=\frac{100}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{100}{9}\)
a) \(\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\Leftrightarrow x.x=-15.\left(-60\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\Leftrightarrow x^2=\orbr{\begin{cases}30^2\\\left(-30\right)^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}30\\-30\end{cases}}\)
x y O y=-1/2 x
Già sử A (-3;1/2) thuộc y=-1/2x
-> yA=-1/2 xA
->1/2=-1/2.3
->1/2=-1/6 (sai)
-> A k thuoc y =-1/2 x
tương tự B thuộc, C thuộc ,
a)
x=0=> y=0 do thi di qua goc toa do P(0,0)
x=2=> y=-1 do thi di qua diem Q(2,-1)
noi P voi Q thanh duong thang chinh la do thi can ve
b)x=-3=> y=-3/2=> A (ko thuoc do thi)
x=2=>y=-1=> B thuoc do thi han so tren
x=-1=> y=1/2=> C thuoc do thi
ta có:\(\frac{1}{2}a=\frac{2}{3}b=\frac{3}{4}c\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\times a\times\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\times b\times\frac{1}{6}=\frac{3}{4}\times c\times\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{8}=\frac{a-b}{12-9}=\frac{15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{12}=5\Rightarrow a=12\times5=60\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{9}=5\Rightarrow b=9\times5=45\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{c}{8}=5\Rightarrow c=8\times5=40\)
chúc bạn học tốt!!
\(\frac{1}{2}a=\frac{2}{3}b=\frac{3}{4}c=\frac{a}{2}=\frac{2b}{3}=\frac{3b}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2.6}=\frac{2b}{3.6}=\frac{3c}{4.6}=\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{8}=\frac{a-b}{12-9}=\frac{15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow a=5.12=60\); \(b=5.9=45\); \(c=5.8=40\)
Vậy \(a=60\), \(b=45\), \(c=40\)
Tổng quát:\(1-\frac{1}{1+2+......+n}=1-\frac{1}{\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}}=1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{n^2-n+2n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n\left(n-1\right)+2\left(n-1\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+2\right)\left(n-1\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) với \(n\in\)N*
Thay x=2,x=3,..........,x=2018 vào ta có:
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)......\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+.....+2018}\right)=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}.........\frac{2017.2020}{2018.2019}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3......2017}{2.3.......2018}.\frac{4.5........2020}{3.4.......2019}=\frac{1}{2018}.\frac{2020}{3}=\frac{2020}{6054}=\frac{1010}{3027}\)
a) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a.a}{c.c}=\frac{b.b}{c.d}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
b) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}.\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)