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\(a.\) \(\frac{4}{15}.\frac{7}{9}+\frac{4}{15}.\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}\left(\frac{7}{9}+\frac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}.\frac{9}{9}\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}.1\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(b.\) \(\frac{13}{19}.\frac{23}{11}-\frac{13}{19}.\frac{8}{11}-\frac{13}{19}.\frac{4}{11}\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}\left(\frac{23}{11}-\frac{8}{11}-\frac{4}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}.\frac{11}{11}\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}.1\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}\)
a)4/15 x(7/9+2/9)=4/15x1=4/15
b)13/19x(23/11-8/11-4/11)13/19x1=13/19
a, \(\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{7}{25}+\frac{15}{11}\times\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{7}{25}+\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{5}{11}\times\left(\frac{7}{25}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{22}{25}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\)
b, \(\frac{3}{7}\times\frac{25}{19}-\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{18}{19}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{75}{19}-\frac{1}{7}\times\frac{18}{19}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}\times\left(\frac{75}{19}-\frac{18}{19}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}\times3\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\)
a) $\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{5}{6}$
b) $\frac{1}{{12}} + \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{{12}} = \left( {\frac{1}{{12}} + \frac{2}{{12}}} \right) + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{4}{4} = 1$
c) $\frac{{19}}{{15}} + 0 + \frac{{11}}{{15}} = \frac{{19 + 11}}{{15}} = \frac{{30}}{{15}} = 2$
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
a) $2 \times \frac{3}{{14}} = \frac{2}{1} \times \frac{3}{{14}} = \frac{{2 \times 3}}{{1 \times 14}} = \frac{6}{{14}} = \frac{3}{7}$
b) $3 \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{3}{1} \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{{3 \times 4}}{{1 \times 9}} = \frac{{12}}{9} = \frac{4}{3}$
c) $\frac{7}{{18}} \times 6 = \frac{7}{{18}} \times \frac{6}{1} = \frac{{7 \times 6}}{{18 \times 1}} = \frac{{42}}{{18}} = \frac{7}{3}$
d) $\frac{{19}}{{12}} \times 0 = \frac{{19}}{{12}} \times \frac{0}{1} = \frac{{19 \times 0}}{{12 \times 1}} = 0$
1.
a) \(\frac{16}{24}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{16}{24}-\frac{8}{24}=\)\(\frac{8}{24}=\frac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{12}{60}=\frac{48}{60}-\frac{12}{60}=\frac{36}{60}=\frac{9}{15}\)
3.
a)\(\frac{17}{6}-\frac{2}{6}=\frac{17-2}{6}=\frac{15}{6}\)
b) \(\frac{16}{15}-\frac{11}{15}=\frac{16-11}{15}=\frac{5}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\)
c) \(\frac{19}{12}-\frac{13}{12}=\frac{19-13}{12}=\frac{6}{12}=\frac{1}{2}\)
`12/19xx19/18+11/15:11/5`
`=2/3+11/15xx5/11`
`=2/3+1/3`
`=3/3`
`=1`