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a) \(\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+8\right)}+\frac{6}{\left(x+8\right).\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+8}+\frac{1}{x+8}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+14}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+14}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+14-x+2}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{16}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+14\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
Vậy x = 16
\(b,\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\left(vì\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=-1\)
b. (x+1)(1/10+1/11+1/12-1/13-1/14)=0
x+1=0 (vì : 1/10+1/11+1/12-1/13-1/14>0)
x=-1
a, \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{18}{90}-\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
⇒ x + 1 = 18
⇒ x = 17
Vậy x = 17
b, \(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{49}{148}\)
⇒ \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{49.3}{148}\)
⇒ \(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{147}{148}\)
⇒ \(1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{147}{148}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+3}=1-\frac{147}{148}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{148}\)
⇒ x + 3 = 148
⇒ x = 145
Vậy x = 145
\(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+.......+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{11}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{30}+\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+........+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{11}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left[\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+.......+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right]=\frac{11}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+......+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{11}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+.......+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{11}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+.......+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{11}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{11}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
Vậy \(x=15\)