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1. The moon ( move ) MOVES around the earth.
2. Mai ( be ) WAS happy when she ( receive ) RECEIVED a letter from her sister this morning .
3. Would you like ( join ).TO JOIN.my class next Sunday ? We ( visit) WILL VISIT the local museum.
4. A friend of mine ( call) CALLED me last night .,but I ( not / be ) WASN'Tat home .So my brother
( take ) TOOK a message.
5. Are you busy this evening ?
Yes . I (meet ) WILL MEET Tuan at the library at seven .We ( study ) WILL STUDY together.
6. Mai ( telephone ) WILL TELEPHONE you when she comes back .
7. The boys like ( play ) PLAYING games but hate ( do ) DOING lessons.
8. Please stop ( talk) TALKING .I ( try ) ..TRYING TO FINISH.(finish ) a letter to the Y & Y Green group.
9. The doctor advised him ( give up ).TO GIVE UP SMOKING.( smoke )..
10. By (work).WORKING. day and night he succeeded in (finish )..FINISHING .the job in time.
11. He (cut) CUT my hair too short.- Don’t worry , it (grow).WILL GROW.. again quickly .
12. I (not/ go ) .WON'T GO.out this evening. I ( stay ) WILL STAY at home.
13. WILL The film (begin ).BEGIN.. at 7 . 30 or 8. 00 ?
14. WERE You (be) away ?. Yes I (go).WENT..to the country last Sunday.
15. They just (phone)...PHONED.. to stay that they ( not/come )..WOULDN'T COME..back till Friday night .
16. My uncle ( not /visit ) HAS NOT VISITED us since he (move ) MOVED to the new town.
17. You should practice ( speak) .SPEAKING.English yesterday.
18. It (get)......IS GETTING......hotter and hotter in June
19. The movie (start)..STARTS .at 8.15 this evening.
20. We.....HAS ALREADY HAD.....already ( finish).........HAD FINISHED...............the first semester.
21........DID.......you.......DO............ (do) the homework yet?
22. It is very exciting..............TO SEE...............(see) that film.
23. Lan ...............HAS SEEN........... (see) this film three times.
24. We...............HAVE WAITED...............(wait) you since two o’clock.
25 . My brother is good at...............FIXING............(fix) things.
26. May I ............GO.................(go) out now , Mom?
1. Where's John? He (listen) is listening to a new CD in his room.
2. Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London. You know it always (rain) rains in England.
3. Jean (work) is working hard all day but she (not work) isn't working at the moment.
4. Look! That boy (run) is running after the bus. He (want) wants to catch it.
5. He (speak) speaks German so well because he (come) comes from Germany.
6. Shh! The boss (come) is coming . We (meet) are meeting him in an hour and nothing is ready!
7. you usually (go) goes away for Christmas or you (stay) stays at home?
8. She (hold) is holding some roses. They (smell) smellslovely.
9. Oh no! Look! It (snow) is snowing again. It always (snow) snows in this country.
10. Mary (swim) swims very well, but she (not run) don't run very fast.
11. Are you (enjoy) enjoy this party? Yes, I (have) am having a great time!
12. Sorry I can't help you. I (not know) don't know where she keeps her files.
13. What you(do) will do next Saturday? Nothing special. I (stay) will stay at home.
14. I (think) think your new hat (look) looks nice on you.
15. I (live) live with my parents but right now I (stay) am staying with some friends for a few days.
16. I can't talk on the phone now. I (drive) am driving home.
17. Where are the children? They (lie) are lying on the beach over there.
18. You never (listen) listens to a word I say! You always (listen) listens to that mp3 player!
19. He (not understand) don't understand what you (talk) are talking about. He's foreign.
20. How much does your suitcase (weigh) weight ? It (look) looks really heavy
1. is listening
2. Rains
3. Work, Is not working
4. is runing, wants
5. Speaks, comes
6. Is comming, 're meeting
7. Do, Go, do, stay
8. is holding, smell
9. is snowing, snows
10. Swims, doesn't run
11. Are, enjoying, 'm having
12. Do not know
13. Are, doing, I’m staying
14. Think, looks
15. Live, I’m staying
16. I’m driving
17. are lying
18. Listen, are, listening
19. Does not understand, are talking
20. Does, weigh, look
Give a correct form of the verbs.
1/My uncle (not visit) HASN'T VISITED us since he (move) MOVED to the new town.
2/You should practice SPEAKING(speak) English every day.
3/It (get) IS GETTING hotter and hotter in June.
4/The movie (start) STARTS at 8.15 this evening.
5/We (already) HAS ALREADY HAD the first semester exams.
6/Mr.Binh (learn)LEARNTChinese at school, but he (forget)FORGETS most of it.
7/We (have) WILL HAVE A party next Sunday. Would you like TO COME (come)?
8/The weather (become) IS BECOMING colder and colder in December.
9/I (not go) WON'T GO out this evening. I (stay) WILL STAY at home.
10/DOES The film (begin) BEGIN at 7.30 or 8.00?
11/WERE You (be) away?-Yes. I WENT(go) to the country last Sunday.
12/They HAVE just (phone) PHONED to say that they WON'T COME (not come) back till Friday night.
13/How long HAVE you KNOWN (know) Mrs.Chi?-I (know) HAVE KNOWN her for 5 years.
14/We (not see) HAVEN'T SEEN her since we (be) WERE ON holiday in Ha Long Bay.
15/Phuong (not finish) HASN'T FINISHED her homework yet.
16/Would you like some coffee? I just (make) HAVE MADE some.
17/HAS She (feed)FED the cat yet?-Yes, she (feed) FED it half an hour ago.
18/A:Where ARE you GOING (go)?
B:I (go) AM GOING to the school library. Would you like (go)TO GO with me?
A:Yes. Let's go.
19/My father (be) IS a kind-heater man. He (love)LOVES books. He has spent a lot of time on (read) READING books.
20/Mr.Green always GOES (go) to work by bus.
21/I (post) POSTthe letter a month ago. I wonder why she HASN'T REPLIED (not reply) yet.
22/The children prefer WATCHING (watch) to READING(read).
1. If I DON'T HAVE (not /have) lunch, I WILL BE (be) hungry.
2. If he ISN'T (not /be) at work, he WILL BE (be) at home then.
3. If I DON'T WORK (not/work), I WILL GO (go) to a disco.
4. If Oanh ISN'T (not/ be) thirsty, she WON'T DRINK (not/drink) any fizzy mineral
water.
5. If she DOESN'T GET (not/ get) tired, I WILL INVITE ( invite) her to our party.
6. If they DON'T COMMUNICATE (not/ communicate), they WON'T HAVE (not /have) any jobs.
7. If my daughter DOESN'T DO (not/ do) the washing up, I WILL HAVE TO (have to) do it instead
of her.
8. I WON'T TELL (not /tell) anybody about it if you DON'T WANT (not/ want).
9. I am sure she WILL DO (to do) it if you ASK (to ask) her.
10. They WILL COME (come) if she INVITES (invite) them.
11. He WILL WRITE ( write) a letter to her if she WRITES (write) first.
12. I WILL GO (go) there if you GO (go) with me.
13. Max WILL PASS ( pass) the exam if he STUDIES (study) hard.
14. If he ISN'T (not / be) at home, I WILL VISIT ( visit) his sister then.
15. If she DOESN'T WALK (not /walk) every day, she WON'T BE (not / be) healthy enough.
16. If Max DOESN'T ACCEPT (not / accept) Alex’s invitation this time, Alex WON'T INVITE (not/ invite)
him again.
17. If my kid DOESN'T READ (not / read) this book, he WON'T GET (not /get) a good mark in
Literature.
18. If Tom DOESN'T WATER (not/ water) the violets, they WILL DIE (die).
19. If Lena ISN'T (not/ be) happy, she WON'T STAY (not /stay) there for a long
time.
20. If my son DOESN'T MAKE (not /make) his bed, he WON'T PLAY (not / play) football with his
friends.
21. If my teacher DOESN'T LIKE (not/like) my English, I WILL TRY ( try) to study it harder than
before.
22. My son WILL SPEAK ( speak) English fluently if he GOES ( go) to study English abroad.
23. If she FALLS ( fall) in love with Henry, they WILL GET (get) married, I think.
24. If you HELP (help) me, I WILL HELP (help) you.
25. If they CATCH (catch) the bus, they WILL ARRIVE (arrive) on time.
26. If my parents SUPPORT (support) me, I WILL BE (be) a better person.
27. If it RAINS (rain), I WILL GET (get) wet.
28. Sally and Elizabeth WILL GO (go) out tonight if their parents ALLOW (allow) it.
29. They WILL VISIT (visit) Eiffel Tower if they GO (go) to France.
30. If I PASS (pass) the year, my parents WILL GIVE (give) me a gift.
31. If I DON'T PASS (not/pass) the year, my parents WILL BE (be) very disappointed.
32. If the cable TV DOESN'T WORK (not/work), we WILL RENT (rent) a DVD.
33. If the baby DOESN'T EAT (not/eat), we WILL SEE (see) the doctor.
34. If the T-shirt SUITS (suit) me, I WILL BUY (buy) it.
35. If you CONTINUE (continue) on a diet, you WILL GET (get) sick.
36. If you ARE (be) a good listener, you WILL HAVE (have) many friends.
37. If you ARE NOT (not/be) careful, you WILL SPOIL (spoil) the machine.
38. If she IS NOT (not / be) careful, she WON'T HAVE (not/have) enough money left.
39. If you GET (get) enough sleep, you WILL FEEL (feel) healthier.
40. My parents WILL GIVE (give) me a hug, if I ARRIVE (arrive) home early.
41. If you ARE NOT (not/be) careful, you WILL FALL (fall).
42. If she EATS (eat) that mayonnaise, she WILL BE (be) sick.
43. If they DON'T BEHAVE (not/behave), their parents WILL PUNISH (punish) them.
44. She WILL GO (go) on a trip if she HAS GOT (have got) holidays in August.
45. I WILL GET (get) dehydrated if you DON'T DRINK (not/drink) more water.
46. If it IS (be) too much heat, I WILL TURN OFF (turn off) the air conditioning.
47. You WILL UNDERSTAND (understand) conditional sentences if you PRACTISE (practise) carefully.
48. We (do) WILL DO this for you if you want.
49. If we (need) NEED some help, we will ask.
50. If Peter stays with his grandparents, Susan (not be) WON'T BE happy.
51. If we win the money, we (buy) WILL BUY a new house.
52. She (not write) WON'T WRITE to you if she leaves.
53. We (go) WILL GO on holiday if there is time.
14.- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1 “You should go to the dentist Tina,” he said.
advised
He … advised Tina to go … to the dentist.
2 “Try to remember your books tomorrow,” she said.
urged She …urged us to remember….. our books the next day.
3 “You took my pencil!” Mark said to Mandy.
of
Mark …accused Mandy of taking….his pencil.
4 “Don’t forget to take your keys,” said Dad.
me
Dad ……reminded me to take…….my keys.
5 “I hate the English weather,” said Celine.
about
Celine …complainted about ….the English weather.
6 “You must have another piece of apple pie, Laura,” said Grandad.
on
Grandad ……insisted Laura on having …….piece of apple pie.
7 “I’ll never let you down,” Ian told Elizabeth.
promised
Ian …promised not to let……. Elizabeth down.
8 “You never put the cap on the toothpaste, John,” said Mary.
complained
Mary …complained that John never put…the cap on the toothpaste.
9 “I’m the best-looking boy in the class,” said Greg.
that
Greg …said that he was……the best-looking boy in the class.
10 “Would you like to come to lunch next Friday?” Bill said to me.
invited
Bill …invited me to come to lunch…..the tollowing Friday.
11 “I did not eat the biscuits,” said Alex.
eating
Alex …denied eating…the biscuits.
12 “Let’s go out for dinner,” said Amanda.
going
Amanda ……suggested going out…for dinner.
13 “You must not touch these ornaments,” said Lisa to us.
to
Lisa …forbid us to touch those……the ornaments.
14 “He knows where the stolen paintings are,” said Sue.
claimed
Sue ……claimed that he knew where…..the stolen paintings were.
15 “You may now kiss the bride,” said the priest to David.
permission
The priest …………………………………the bride.
16 “Don’t drive the car; the brakes aren’t working,” Dad said to me.
not
Dad …advised me not to drive……the car because the brakes weren’t working.
17 “It’s a boy!” said the midwife.
exclaimed
The midwife ……exclaimed that it was…. a boy.
18 “Please, please don’t hurt me,” she cried.
not
She ……begged not to hurt…… her.
19 “Do give me the money!” she said to me.
urged
She …urged me to give her…the money.
20 “Yes, I think you are right to complain,” said Lorna to me.
agreed
Lorna …agreed that I was right….to complain.
21 “Please leave me alone,” Clare said to them.
asked
Clare ……asked them to leave her……alone.
22 “I’m sorry I hurt your feelings, Jane,” I said.
hurting
I ……apologized Jane for hurting…… her feelings.
23 “OK, it was me. I tore Mum’s new dress,” she said.
having
She …admitted having torn her…….. Mum’s new dress.
24 “Call an ambulance immediately!” said Bob to the passer-by.
to
Bob …demanded the passer-by to call……an ambulance immediately.
25 “Would you like me to do the washing up?” said Dan.
offered
Dan …offered to do…..the washing up.
26 “No, I won’t go to the party with you,” said Lena.
refused
Lena ……refused to go to….the party with me.
27 “You can use my credit card,” Jake said to me.
me
Jake …agreed to let me use……his credit card.
28 “Go ahead, join the expedition,” he said to her.
encouraged
He …encouraged her to go ahead and join...the expedition.
29 “Go away or I’ll lose my temper,” he said to me.
his
He ……threatened me to lose his temper……if I didn’t go away.
30 “Yes, I’ll paint the bathroom,” said Catherine.
agreed
Catherine ……agreed to paint……the bathroom.
15.- Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
1 He claimed that to have met the Queen of Spain.
2 Sophia wanted to know what time did they returned home the previous night.
3 The players complained of to the coach about having to play in the hail.
4 Margaret promised to will be careful with the money given to her.
5 The boy asked to his mother if he could play with his friends.
6 He said about that he was feeling under the weather.
7 She said she was ready to go, but adding that the taxi was waiting.
8 The manager told us do not to misuse office equipment.
9 Did he tell to you what happened?
10 She demanded that to be given his name and address.
11 They suggested to buying her a nice wedding present.
12 It is important that he to attend the conference.
13 He told me that I would not have had to leave early the next day.
14 She apologised for having keeping us waiting.
15 Jack wondered whether that to go ahead with his plan.
16 He asked me if he could use my computer and I said he could to.
17 The manager insisted that we are put an advertisement in the papers.
18 Do you know what time do the children finish school?
19 My sister encouraged me how to try once more.
20 They accused him of having been falsified the documents.
02.- Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.
1 “Will you take the dog out for a walk?” he asked me
…He asked me if/whether I wouid take the dog out for a walk… .
2 “How much money have you got?” he asked me .
He asked me how much money I had got
3 “Did you really write this poem?” she asked Tim .
She asked Tim if he really wrote that poem
4 “How did the operation go?” they asked the doctor .
They asked the doctor how the operation went on
5 “Will you be going on holiday next Easter?” he asked her .
He asked her if she would be going on holiday the following Easter
6 “Is that your daughter walking along the pier, Mary?” Joan asked.
Joan asked Mary if that was her daughter walking along the pier
7 “Why is he acting this way?” she asked me .
She asked me why he was acting that way
8 “Can you let Joan know I’ll be late?” she asked me.
She asked me if I could let Joan know she would be late
9 “Which of these dresses suits me best?” she asked Lynn .
She asked Lynn which of those dresses suited her best
10 “Does this bicycle belong to anyone?” he asked , .
He asked if that bicycles belonged to anyone
11 “Who used my toothbrush?” he asked .
He asked who had used his toothbrush
12 “Do you want to join us at 6.00?” he asked me .
He asked me if I wanted to join them at 6.00
13 “Why didn’t you tell me about the party?” he asked me .
He asked me why I hadn't told him about the party
14 “Have you been to York before?” she asked Sue .
She asked Sue if she had been to York before
I. Put the verb in brackets in the Past Simple or Past Perfect:
1. They (go) ………went……..home after they (finish) ………had finished………… their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) ………had already seen……………. Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) ……………went…………….. to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) …………hadn't eaten……………… such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/ begin) ………………had already begun………………….
6. Before she (watch) ………watched………….. TV, she (do)…………had done…………. homework.
7. What (be) ……was……….. he when he (be) ………was………. young?
8. After they (go) ………had gone………………, I (sit) ………sat……….. down and (rest) ……rested………
9. Yesterday, John (go) …………had gone……….. to the store before he (go) ………went………… home.
10. She (win) …………won……………. the gold medal in 1986.
11. Our teacher (tell) ……told……… us yesterday that he (visit) ………visited…… England in 1970.
12. Alan (have)……….hardly(prepare)………..for dinner when her husband (go) ……..home
13. No sooner (have)………had…….I (watch)………watched……. TV than the phone (ring)……rang……
14. Before I (watch) ………watched……… TV, I (do) ………………had done………….. my homework.
15. After I (wash)…………had watched……………….my clothes, I (sleep) ……………slept………………
16. “ It is the first time I have eaten sushi” , said Bill.
→ Bill said it (be) ……was….. the first time he (eat) ………had eaten……….. sushi.
17. “ I broke my glasses yesterday”, said Lan.
→ Lan said that she (break) …………………had broken……………… her glasses the day before.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.
→ If I (not work) ………hadn't worked…….. at night, I (attend) …………would have attended……….. the evening classes.
19. I didn’t have a laptop so I wish I (have) ……………had…………. a laptop.
20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) ……stayed……….. home.
1. They (go)went home after they (finish) had finished their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) had already seen Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) had gone to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) hadn't eaten such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/ begin) had already begun
6. Before she (watch) had watched TV, she (do) had done homework.
7. What (be) had been he when he (be) was young?
8. After they (go) had gone, I (sit) sat down and (rest) rested
9. Yesterday, John (go) went to the store before he (go) had gone home.
10. She (win) won the gold medal in 1986.
11. Our teacher (tell)told us yesterday that he (visit) visited England in 1970.
12. Alan (have)had hardly(prepare)prepared for dinner when her husband (go)went home
13. No sooner (have)had I (watch)watched TV than the phone (ring)rang
14. Before I (watch) watched TV, I (do)had done my homework.
15. After I (wash)washed my clothes, I (sleep) had slept
16. “ It is the first time I have eaten sushi” , said Bill.
→ Bill said it (be) was the first time he (eat) had eaten sushi.
17. “ I broke my glasses yesterday”, said Lan.
→ Lan said that she (break) had broken her glasses the day before.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.
→ If I (not work) didn't work at night, I (attend) had attended the evening classes.
19. I didn’t have a laptop so I wish I (have) had had a laptop.
20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) stayed at home.
1. Stay here till the light (turn) .....TURNS.......... green.
2. My father (work) .......HAS BEEN WORKING..... for the company for ten years now.
3. It`s an interesting film. I (see) ......HAVE SEEN........ it three times already.
4. They HAVE just (phone) ........PHONED...... to say that they (not come) WON'T COME back till tomorrow.
5. She (learn)HAS LEARNT English at school, but she (forget) ..........FORGETS... most.
6. This is the first time I (eat) ......HAVE EATEN..... hamburger.
7. We (use) ......HAVE USED...... these energy- saving bulbs for a long time.
8. I HAVE just (visit) ......VISITED........... my hometown where I (be) .........WAS... born.
9. DO You (think) ....THINK........... he (come) ........WILL COME.......... to her birthday party.
10. I (buy)WILL BUY a new T-shirt as soon as they (pay) ........PAY... me next week.
11. I hope my friend (not laugh) ........NOT TO LAUGH..... at my funny blouse.
12. Don`t worry! We (come) .......WILL COME..... to visit you soon.
13. Ba is hard- working student. He always (get) .......GETS........ excellent grades.
14. They (not see) ......HAVEN'T SEEN...... their teachers since theirfarewell party in 2004.
15. I (begin) ...........BEGAN..... to study English when I (be) .......WAS....... eight years old.
16. She (be) ........HAS BEEN..... very busy since she (get) ...........GOT....... a part- time job.
17. What (this word/mean) ...............DOES THIS WORD MEAN..................... ? - I`ve no idea. I (never/see) ..........HAVE NEVER SEEN......... it before.
18. HAVE You ever (be) ......BEEN..... to Ba Na hill? - Yes, I (go) ....HAVE GONE........ there some months ago.
19. How long HAVE you (own) ........OWNED......... this car ? - Since I (move) .............HAVE MOVED.. to this townn.
20. Minh (start) ........STARTED........ to write to his pen pal in 2007, but they HAVE never (meet) .............MET. each other.
21. Peter (not keep) .......HASN;T KEPT........... in touch with us since he (join) ........JOINED........ the army.
22. HAVE You ever ATTENDED (attend) an English Speaking Contest in your school?
23. You can use my bike when he (bring) ........BRINGS........ it back tomorrow.
25. Someone is knocking at the door. I (often) ........WILL OPEN....... it .
Exercise238.First write an appropriate introductory verb, then report the following sentences.
1. “I’ll be at home early.” (to promise) –
He promised to be at home early.
2. “Press the button first.” (asked)
He asked me to press the button first.
3. “I didn’t copy John’s work.”(denied)
He denied copying/ having copied John's work.
4. “He never tells the truth.” (told)
She told me that he never told the truth.
5. “I’m so good at maths.” (boasted)
He boasted about being so good at maths.
6. “She’s so beautiful!” (exclaimed)
He exclaimed that she was so beautiful.
7. “Peter is unable to attend the meeting tomorrow. (said)
He said that Peter was unable to attend the meeting the next day.
8. “No, I won’t tell you what happened.” (refused)
He refused to tell me what happened.
9. “I think you should go home.” (advised)
He advised me to go home.
10. “That’s how you fix it.” (explained)
He explained me how to fix it.
11. “You really ought to go home.” (advised)
He advised me to go home.
12. “This is how I began my career.” (explained)
He explained that that was how he began his career.
13. “Yes, I told them everything.” (agreed)
He agreed to tell them everything
14. “I’m sorry I shouted.” (apologized)
He apologized for shouting/ having shouted.
15. “You lied to me.” (accused)
He accused me of lying to him.
16 “I’d like you to carry the bag.” (wanted )
He wanted me to carry the bag.
17 “Don’t forget to ask Janet.”(reminded)
He reminded me to ask Janet.
18 “Don’t touch this wire.” (warned)
He warned me not to touch that wire
19 “You may go now.” (permitted)
He permitted me to go then.
20 “Come on, try it again!” (encocuraged)
He encouraged me to come on and try it again
21 “She really must attend more frequently.” (agreed)
He agreed that she really had to attend more frequently
22 “Would you like to go to the theatre?” (invited)
He invited me to go to the theater
23 “You mustn’t talk during the exam.”(forbade)
He forbade me to talk during the exam
24 “Go ahead, enter the race!” (encouraged)
He encouraged me to go ahead and enter the race
25 “Run immediately!”(commanded)
He commanded me to run immediately
26 “Please, please tell me the truth!” (begged)
He begged me to tell him the truth
27 “James never told me he was working undercover.” (said)
He said that James had never told him he was working undercover
28 “You can take my car.” (allowed)
He allowed me to take his car
29 “I won’t do it again.” (promised)
He promised to do it again
30 “Give me the money or I’ll shoot you.” (threatened)
He threatened me to give him the money or he would shoot me
31 “Would you like me to help?” (offered)
He offered to help me
32 “Give me everything.” (asked)
He asked me to give him everything
33 “I’m sorry I was late.” (apologized)
He apologized for having been late
34 “Yes, he is very handsome.” (agreed)
She agreed that he was very handsome
35 “I know that musician well.” (boasted)
He boasted that he knew that musician well
36 “Please, explain once more.” (begged)
He begged me to explain once more