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Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. Mr Tuan delivered the speech yesterday.
➝The speech was delivered yesterday by Mr Tuan.
2. Turn off the computer at night.
➝ The computer shoud be turned off at night.
3. I clean the floor everyday.
➝ The floor is cleaned everyday by me.
4. My mother bought this dress this morning.
➝This dress was bought this morning by my mother.
5. She did this exercise two days ago.
➝ This exercise was done two days ago by her.
6. They send him abroad to study chemistry.
➝ He is sent abroad to study chemistry by them.
7. Nobody has used this room for a long time .
➝ This room has not been used for a long time.
8. Someone has stolen my bike.
➝ My bike has been stolen.
9. He has just received a letter from his parents.
➝ A letter from his parents has been received by him.
10. She will buy this house.
➝ This house will bought by her.
11. They are building my house.
➝ My house is being built by them.
12. Lan was making my new dress at this time yesterday.
➝ My new dress was being made at this time yesterday by Lan.
I. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Active Form:
1. I asked Jack to polish my shoes.
I asked my shoes to be polished by Jack.
2. Jack will ask the Mason to build his house.
Jack will ask his house to be built by the Mason.
3. They are going to tell us to play football.
They are going to tell football to be played by us.
4. She has told the maid to wash her clothes.
She has told her clothes to be washed by the maid.
5. Tom has told the dentist to pull his decaying tooth.
Tom has told his decaying tooth to be pulled by the dentist.
6. She told the police to catch the thief.
She told the thief to be caught by the police.
7. We shall ask John to give you this book.
We shall ask you to be given this book by John.
8. He had a mechanic repair his car engine.
He had his car engine to be repaired by the mechanic.
9. Mary often asks the postman to mail her letter.
Mary often asked her letter to be mailed by the postman.
10. I will ask the painter to paint my house soon.
I will ask my house painted by the painter soon.
11. Mr. Green has told the electrician to repair his electric fan.
Mr. Green has told his electric fan to be repaired by the electrician.
12. Alice is going to tell the manicurist to manicure her nails next Sunday.
Alice is going to tell her nails to be manicured by the manicurist next Sunday.
13. The actress will ask the photographer to take some photos.
The actress will ask some photos to be taken by the photographer.
14. Mr. Pikes asked his students to cut their hair every month.
Mr. Pikes asked his student's hair to be cut by them every month.
15. We must tell the painter to paint our room soon.
We must tell our room to be painted by the painter soon.
II. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Passive Form:
1. The mother has had her daughter make a dress.
The mother has had a dress made by her daughter.
2. Did you have anyone paint the chair?
Did you have the chair painted?
3. The boss has had the servant wash his car.
The boss has had his car washed by the servant.
4. We have a carpenter make a desk.
We have a desk made by a carpenter.
5. Mrs. Green had had May feed the cat.
Mrs. Green had had the cat fed by May.
6. Stepmother had Cinderella separate the rice from the husk.
Stepmother had the rice separated from the husk by Cinderella.
7. Please have someone carry my luggage to the airport.
Please have my luggage carried to the airport.
8. Mr. Kim is going to have a tailor make a new shirt.
Mr. Kim is going to have a new shirt made by a tailor.
9. She is going to have the shoe-repairman mend her shoes.
She is going to have her shoes mended by the shoe-repairman.
10. Mrs. Smith is going to have an eye specialist examine her eyes.
Mrs. Smith is going to have her eyes examined by an eye specialist.
1 It is easy (see)to see animals on the road in daylight but sometimes at night it is very difficult (avoid) to avoid hitting (hit) them
2 My sister is busy ___writing__a letter to her friend.(write ,writes,at writing,writing)
3 he has been saving up for 3 years ... a new house(buying , buy, to buy, for buying)
4 the sport games............ in india in 1951 were the first asian games (hold ,holding ,being held, held)
5 the man .......... the phone told me you were away(to answer ,answering ,answered, answer)
1 It is easy (see) TO SEE animals on the road in daylight but sometimes at night it is very difficult TO AVOID HITTING(avoid) (hit) them
2 My sister is busy _____a letter to her friend.(write ,writes,at writing,writing)
3 he has been saving up for 3 years ... a new house(buying , buy, to buy, for buying)
4 the sport games............ in india in 1951 were the first asian games (hold ,holding ,being held, held)
5 the man .......... the phone told me you were away(to answer ,answering ,answered, answer)
Bài 1: Use these words to make sentences :
1. This car/ not/ old/ that car
This car is not as old as that car
2.Her dress/same/ price/ mine
Her dress is the same price as mine.
3. He/ run/ fast/ his friend
He runs faster than his friend
4. Her hair's color/ different/ hẻ mother's
Her hair's color is different from her mother's
5. His cap/ same/ color/ his bag
His cap is the same color as his bag.
Bài 2: Đặt câu cho cho từ mk viết hoa nha!
1. My country is famous for NOODLES.
What is your country famous for ?
2.She spends TWO hours a day doing her homework
How long a day does she spend doing her homework ?
Bài 3 : tìm lỗi sai :
1. He just went=> has just gone to work for ten minutes.
2. The life in the country is different to=> from the life in the city.
3.Ha is the same high=> height as Tung
4. She has teach=> taught me English since I was fifteen
5. There is a supermaket in my neighbor=> neighborhood.
6. I has begun=> began to work in this company ten years ago.
7. My father has been in London since=> for two months.
8. How far=> long have they written to each other? - For four months
Bài 4: điền giới từ
1. I have some bread and eggs.......for.....breakfast
2. My mother has cooked dinner......for.....three hours
3 Don't tell anyone......about....this
4. What's the matter ..with........Mai? She is having flu
5. I can't make up my mind yet. It depends.......on...my parents
6.The train has left .........x....ten minutes ago
7. My daughter is really afraid......of..dogs
1.You should /take a glass of milk/ every day.
=> What should you do every day ?
2.He will be here /at eight o'clock.\
=> What time will he be here?
3.We may go to the seaside /next summer holidays\
=> When may you go to the seaside?
4./Mr Pike's\ daughter is my friend
=> Who is your friend?
5.Growing children shouldn't drink coffee and tea /because they are not good for their health\
=> Why shouldn't growing children drink coffee and tea?
6.This Vietnamese-English dictionary costs/6.5\
=> How much is this Vitenamese-English dictionary?
7.Our summer vacation last /for almost three months.\
=> When does your summer vacation last?
8./Yes,they are.They are tidying the room.
=> Are they tidying the room?
9.I can't join you /because I am busy.\
=> Why can't you join me?
10.It takes him /about two hours\ to do the exercises.
=> How long does it take him to do the exercises?
Bai 1: COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITH THE WORDS GIVEN, USING THE PAST SIMPLE.
1. She/ buy a lot of souvenirs/ last summer vacation.
=> she bought a lot of souvenirs last summer vacation
2. My mother/ give me a yellow cap.
=> my mother gave me a yellow cap
3. they/ arrive at the airport/ at eight o'clock this morning.
=> they arrived at the airport at eight o'clock this morning
4. I/ speak to her about my vacation.
=> i spoke to her about my vacation
5. Mr Quang/ teach maths for many year.
=> mr quang taught maths for many year
6. I/ see you at the party / last night.
=> i saw you at the party last night
7. The children/ be very happy in their trip to Nha Trang.
=> the children were very happy in their trip to Nha Trang
8. Minh / put the cake on ther table.
=> minh put the cake on the table
9. They/ live here/ two days ago.
=> they lived here two days ago
10. Nga/ be late for school / yesterday morning.
=> nga was late for school yesterday morning
Bai 2: USE THE CORRECT TENSE OF THE VERBS IN BRACKETS.
1. They usually (paint)...paint.......their house blue.
2. My brother (buy).......bought.....a new car two months ago
3.Nam (help)......has helped.......his farther repair the radio at this time.
4. I (be)....was... busy last night , so I (miss) missed a good film on TV.
5. He (teach)......taught....Math in this school in 1986
6. Mr Jobinson (watch)...watches....TV everynight
7. Mrs Hai ( make)...makes....a dress gor her daughter.
1. Mary and her children are sitting around the table( đúng )
2. A large number of Vietnamese student know English( đúng )
3.It is very difficult for us to preventing forest fires during the drought(to prevent)
4.Would you mind give me a hand, I have a lot of things to do ?(give => giving)
5. The little boy is very intersted in football, but he is actually not good for playing(not good for => not good at)
6. Paula has given up to smoke for 5 months(to smoke => smoking)
7. He used to working hard when he was young, but he is old now(working => work)
8. Peter is used to doing morning exercise every day , didn't he ?(didn't => isn't)
9. This morning I met Mary ,that I hadn't seen for ages(that => whom)
10. They have done the homework since 2 hours(since => for)
11. How long does your mother go to market?(How often)
12. Marie Curie's dream was to beacome a scientific.(scientific => scientist)
13. They were hungry, so they suggested to have dinner early(to have => having)
14, They agreed with wating for me if I was late(bỏ with)
15, I hate the way you never look at me whenever you speak to me(to => with)
16, The purpose of volunteer work is to help poor people how improving their life(improving => to improve)
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
the floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
all the flights were cancelled because of the fog.
3. People don’t use this road very often.
this road isn't used very often
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
the computer is being used at the moment
5. 6. The police have just released John.
john has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
the fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
the bank near out house has been robbed
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
the little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
that book was bought by my brother yesterday
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
the heavy box was carried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
we were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
a new highway is being built around the city next year.
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
the meeting had to be postphone because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
the results will be send you as soon as they are ready.
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
he was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
a new pump was installed to supply water for the town.
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
i was told to wait outside
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
ann wasn't offered the job
TỔNG HỢP CÁC DẠNG
EXERCISE 11 .
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
-> The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
-> All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often.
-> This road isn't used very often
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
-> The computer is being used at the moment
5. 6. The police have just released John.
-> John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
-> The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
-> The bank near our house has been robbed
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
-> The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
-> That book was brought by my brother yesterday
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
-> The heavy box was carried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
-> We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
-> A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
-> The meeting had to be postponed because of illness15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
-> You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
-> He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
-> A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
-> I was told to wait outside by the secretary
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
-> People use the computer to solve the complex problems
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
-> Ann wasn't offered the job
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
-> That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
-> The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
-> The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
-> The opinion should be peeled and chopped and then be fried
25. People are killing wild animals for food
-> Wild animals are being killed for food
26. The author has written a special edition for children
-> A special edition for children has been written by the author
27. I have received 20 cards so far
-> 20 cards have been received by me so far
28. My farther has just cleaned this motorbike
-> This motorbike has just been cleaned by my father
29. I have never eaten that cake before
-> That cake has never been eaten by me before
30. We have just finished the report
-> The report has just been finished by us
31. She hasn't answered my letter yet
-> My letter hasn't been answered by her yet
32. Someone has wound the clock
-> The clock has been wound
33. A dog has just bitten me
-> I have just been bitten by a dog
34. Have you ever watched that fỉlm
-> Has that film ever been watched by you ?
35. She hasn't seen that man yet
-> That man hasn't been seen by her yet
36. One of the parents is taping the children's song
-> The children's song is being tapped by one of the parents
37. Is a student pilot flying that airplane?
-> Is that airplane being flown by a student pilot ?
38. Noone has talked for me that work
-> That work hasn't been talked for me
39. They can think that it will rain tomorrow
-> It can be thought that it will rain tomorrow
40. Someone has already told him to report to the hedmaster tomorrow
-> He has already been told to report to the headmaster tomorrow
I. Make the meaning full sentences with the suggestions and some other additions. The first has been done for you.
Ex.1:
1. I/ live/ this house/ for 5 years.
=> I have lived in this house for 5 years.
2. Which / best place/ ever/ be?
Which is the best place you have ever been to?
3. That/ be/ good meal/ it ?
That was a good meal, wasn’t it?
4. It/ just/ start/ raining.
It has just started raining.
5. She/ be/ teacher/ since/ 1990.
She has been a teacher since 1990.
6. We / not be/ to HCM city yet.
We haven’t been to HCM city yet
7. I/ never/ visit/ a foreign country.
I have never visited a foreign country.
8. They/ do/ exercises/ yet?
Have they done their exercises yet?
II. Rewrite these sentences with the words given so that the meaning is kept unchanged.
1. When we have finished building the house, we'll plan the garden.
=> After the house....has been built, we'll plan the garden......
2. We suggested a lot of things which were all rejected.
=> Everything ....we suggested was all rejected........
3. Thank you for helping me. => It was .......kind of you to help me ...
4. They say that you are the best singer in the town. => You......are said to be the best singer in the town..................
5. The manager told Mary not to use the office phone for personal calls.
=> The manager said .....’’Don’t use the office phone for personal calls, Mary’’.......
6. Mr. Green asked Bill to come to their dinner last night.
=> Mr. Green said ....’’Please come to our dinner tonight, Bill’’....
7. He wanted to buy a new bike but I prevented him from it.
=> I prevented ........him from buying a new bike.........
8. He wanted to know what my name was.
=> He asked me..........what my name was.........
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