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1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding >everything is being prepared for my sister's wedding.
2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident? >was the car being driven when they saw the accident?
3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city > They haven't been seen since I moved to the city.
4. they have repaired the restaurent recently > The restaurant has been repaired recently.
5. we have just finished our duty > Our duty has just been finished.
6. i have never heard about the news > The news hasn't been heard.
7. have you ever read such an interesting book? > Has such an interesting book been read?
8. the man have made much progress since january > Much progress has been made by the man since January.
9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room > The answer hasn't been found since you entered the room.
10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there > Now this road has been built, you will be taken only five minutes to get there.
11. have they studies english since last year? > Has English been studied since last year?
viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding
>everything..............for my sister's wedding are being prepared
2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident?
>was the car...............being driven when they saw the accident?
3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city
>....................They haven't been seen by me since i moved to the city
4. they have repaired the restaurent recently
>....................the restaurent has been repaired recently
5. we have just finished our duty
>........................our duty has just been finished
6. i have never heard about the news
>......................It is the first time i have ever heard about the news
7. have you ever read such an interesting book?
>.........................Is this the most interesting book you have ever read?
8. the man have made much progress since january
>...........................much progress has been made by the man since january
9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room
>............................the answer hasn't been found since you entered the room
10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there
>................This road has been built now, , it will take you only five minutes to get there
11. have they studies english since last year?
>.....................Did they start studying E last year?
I.Change these sentences into passive
1.My father took us to the park last night -> We were taken to the park by my father last night
2.He wrote a letter last week. -> A letter was written by him last week
3.She plays soccer everyday. -> Soccer is played by her everyday
4.They will water the flowers tomorrow. -> The flowers will be watered by them tomorrow
5.They repaired this road in 2004. ->This road was repaired by them in 2004
6.They built these two pagodas one hundred years ago. ->These two pagodas were built by them one hundred years ago
7.People speak English all over the world. -> English is spoken all over the world
8.A famous writer wrote this book. ->this book was written by a famous writer
9.they use recycled plastic to make toys and other things. ->Recycled plastic is used for making toys and other things
10.Lan cleans the floor everyday day. ->The floor is cleaned by Lan everyday
11.they made the fire in the traditional way. -> The fire was made in the traditional way by them
12.We will grow alot of trees in the parks. -> Alot of trees will be grown in the parks by us
I. Chang the followng sentences into passive voice
1. We heard them singing a new English song
=> ..........they were heard to sing a new English song........................................................
2. They are fixing the drain in the barthroom
=> ........the drain is being fixed in the barthroom........................................................
3. They have taken some of my books away
=> .................. some of my books have been taken away..................................................
4. They will hold the meeting before May Day
=> .............. the meeting will be held before May Day....................................................
5. The police have just arrested John
=> .........john has just been arrested by the police........................................................
6. I made a lot of mistakes
=> ..............a lot of mistakes were made............................................
7. You must do these exercises carefully
=> ................ these exercises must be done carefully..............................................
8. Lan washes the clothes every mornings
=> ............... the clothes are washed every mornings..............................................
9. She teaches us grammar and writing
=> ............we are taught grammar and writing.............................................
10. People speak English in many countries
=> .............English is spoken in many countries............................................
I) Rewrite each of the following sentences
1.She rarely goes to the English speaking club
->She doesn't often go to the English speaking club
2.They never stop scolding their children.
->They are always scolding their children
3.She has been writing the report. It is finished now.
-> She has been writing the report which is finished now
4.My wait in the queue has lasted 40 minutes so far.
-> I have been waiting in the queue for 40 minutes
5.He began study English at 9 o'clock and is still studying.
-> He has been studying English since 9 o'clock
6.They don't like seafood,so they avoid eating it.
-> They have never eaten seafood
7.Nigel keeps interrupting me.
-> Nigel is always interrupting me
8.Lan is on the tenth page of the book she is reading.
-> So far Lan has read 10 pages of the book
9. When I arrived here, I started to feel better.
->Since arriving here, I have felt better
10. The last time I met my mother was last month.
-> I haven't met my mother since last month
II) Give the correct form of the verb
1.We have lived (live) here since we moved here
2.We have just come (just-come) back from our holiday to Thailand
3. Cuckoos don't build (not build) nets.They use (use) the nets of other birds
4.You can't see Tom now. He is having (have) a bath.
5.An is making (make) a dress for herself at the moment. She makes (make) all her own clothes.
6.He usually speaks (speak) so quickly that I don't understand (not understand) him.
7.I am wearing (wear) my sunglasses today because the is very strong.
8. Tom and Peter are having (have) a long coversation.I wonder (wonder) what they are talking (talk) about.
9.How long have you known (know) Mr.Pitt?
10.I won't go out now as it is raining (rain) and I don't have (not have) an umbrella
11.This car is making (make) a strange noise. Do You think (think) it is all right?
12.I(make) have been making cake. That is why my hand are all covered with flour
13.Have you seen my bag anywhere? I (look) have looked for it for ages
14.We (walk) have walked 10 kilometers
15.You(drive) have been driving all day. Let me drive now.
16. The boy(eat) has eaten seven ice-creams
17.I can't hear what you (say) are saying; the traffic (make) is making too much noise.
18.We (have) are having breakfast at 5a.m tomorrow as Tom(catch) is catching an early train.
19.Look at that crowd.I (wonder) wonder what they (wait) are waiting for
20.Why are you (walk) walking so fast today? You usually (walk) walk quite slowly
21.He (not,smoke) hasn't been smoking for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
22.We (miss) have missed the bus. Now we will have to walk.
23.I (be) am sorry. I (forget) have forgot that fellow's name already.
24.I (have) have had no trouble with my English lessons up to now.
25.George (do) has done good work in this class so far.
26.You must wake her up. She (sleep) has been sleeping soundly for 10 hours
27.Alice (lose) has lost her Vietnamese-English dictionary.
28.Up to the present, we ( write) have written almost every lesson in this book.
III.Rewrite the sentences using since or for:
1. I was in this class a month ago, and I am in this class now
-> I have been in this class for a month
2. I knew my teacher in September, and I know her now
-> I have known my teacher since September
3. Our professor was sick a week ago, and he is still sick.
-> Our professor has been sick for a week
4. They live in Canada.They moved there in December.
-> They have been living in Canada since December
5.I know Mrs.Brown. I met her in 1999.
-> I have known Mrs. Brown since 1999
6. Tom works at a fast food restaurant. He got the job 3 week ago.
-> Tom has been working at a fast food restaurant for 3 weeks
Rewrite the sentences so that their meanings do not change.
Somebody has taken away some of books.
=>Some of my books have been taken away
They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired
No one believes his story.
=> His story is not believed by anyone
They may use this room for a classroom.
=> This room may be used for a classroom.
The teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by The teacher
Many is cutting the cake with a shap knife.
=> The cake is being cut with a shap knife.by Mai
People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 pm.
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5.30 pm.
Luckily for me, they didn't call my name.
=> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called
They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
Rewrite the sentences so that their meanings do not change.
Somebody has taken away some of books.
=>Some of my books have been taken away.
They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
No one believes his story.
=> His story is not believed.
They may use this room for a classroom.
=> This room may be used for a classroom .
The teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
Many is cutting the cake with a shap knife.
=> The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 pm.
=> This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
Luckily for me, they didn't call my name.
=> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called.
They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be hold before May Day.
III)Correct the mistake in each sentence, if necessary.
1. Tony has phoned me twice so far
2. I water flowers for my neighbour this week
3. Some of the boys don't know the English alphabet
4. Many drivers are smoking while driving.
5. We have owned this villa since 2004
6. This is the first time I have eaten this food
7. I don't eat sweets these days as I am on a diet
8. Don't wait for me because I don't come with you
9. The new manager gives a party next week
10. Is this total including new students ?
11. Excuse me, but do you wait for someone ?
IV. Rewrite each of the following sentences
1. They have moved Canada since December
2. So far I have been writing ten pages of the letter
3. Since arriving here,I have felt better
4. I have never seen Dick before 1985
5. Peter has never been to Paris before
6. He has been working since 6 o'clock
7. I haven't gone to the dentist for six months
8. Peter hasn't gone to the cinema for long time
9. We have been writing to each other for six years
10. This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
1. Where do people speak English?
->....Where is English spoken .......?
2.Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
->....Who are kept in the kitchen.......?
3. How can they open this safe?
->......How can this safe be opened.........?
4.What books are people reading this year?
->.....What books are read this year........?
5. How did the police find the lost man?
->....How was the lost man by the police..........?
6. Who look after the children for you?
->.....Who are the children looked after for you.......?
7. How long have they waited for the doctor?
->....How long has the doctor been waited for........?
8. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
->......What time can their papers be handed by the boys.............?
9.Who lend you this book?
->....Who are you lended this book...........?
10.How many marks does the teacher give you?
->.....How many marks are you given by the teacher.............?
mk không chắc lắm đâu
5. how did the police find the lost man?
->.................how was the lost man found ( by the police )......................?
9.who lend you this book?
->.................Who is this book lent (by you)..................?
1, Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year around january or february
--> Vietnamese`s Lunar New year is celebrated around january orr February.
2, how many motorbikes does Viet Nam import a year ?
--> How many motorbikes are imported by Vietnam a year ?
3, the publisher published his book in 1996 --> His book was published by the publisher in 1996
4, they repaired our desk during the weekend
--> our desk was repaired during the weekend
5, they haven't met her since marck yet
--> She hasn't been met since marck yet
6, does your country export rice to Britain ? --> is rice exported to Bristain by your country ?
7,Minh has finished his homework
--> His homework has been finished by Minh.
8, they have learnt english for five years
--> English has been learnt for five years.
9, they told him to stay home for three days
--> He was told to stay home for three days
10, they asked Mr. Robinson to do the shopping
--> Mr. Robinson was asked to do the shopping
11, she told him not to talk in the class
--> He was told not to talk in the class
12, Mr. Thompson allowed us to use his computer
--> We were allowed to use his computer by Mr. Thompson
13, He taught me to do the magic when I was a boy
--> I was taught to do the magic when I was a boy
14, they advised us to take a bus downtown --> We were advised to take a bus downtown
15, the organization asked him to take an english test
--> he was asked to take an english test by the organization
16, they told us to go home and wait
--> We were told to go home and wait
III. PASSIVE ON PRESENT & PAST PERFECT TENSE
S + have/ has/ had + Ved/ PII => O + have/ has/ had + BEEN + Ved/ PII
1. We have discussed the matter all day long
=> The matter has been discussed all day long.
2. She has found her pen
=> Her pen has been found.
3. My sister has started a new job
=> A new job has been started by my sister.
4. We have seen Tom since Monday
=> Tom has been seen since Monday.
5. They have just built a new church near my house
=> A new church has been been built near my house.
6. Someone has changed the room
=> The room has been changed.
7. Thay haven`t bought the flowers yet
=> The flowers haven't been bought yet.
8. We have seen her since last week
=> She has been seen since last week.
9. We have phoned her
=> She has been phoned.
10. Mary has just made a new dress for her doll
=> A new dress has just been made for her doll by Mary.
11. A short circuit have caused the fire
=> The fire has been caused by a short circuit.
12. Somaebody has robbed the bank near our house
=> The bank near our house has been robbed.
13. Peter has sung this song
=> This song has been sung by Peter.
14. They have paid doctors a lot of money
=> Doctors have been paid a lot of money.
15. She has eaten all the eggs
=> All the eggs have been eaten.
16. Famous engineers have designed the aircraft
=> The aircraft has been designed by famous engineers.
17. John has broken my watch
=> My watch has been broken by John.
18. The news has surprised me
=> I have been surprised by the news.
19. They have used this machine for ages
=> This machine has been used for ages.
20. Thay have built a new hospital in our city
=> A new hospital has been built in our city.
1. They have studied English since 2007.
-> English has been studied since 2007 ………………………………………………………………………………………
2. You have to give the book back.
->The book has to be given back………………………………………………………………………………………
3. A famous writer wrote that book a long time ago.
->That book was written by a famous writer a long time ago……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. The pollution in the city is affecting people’s breathing nowsaday.
->Peole’s breathing is being affected by the pollution in the city nowadays……………………………………………………………………………
5. The police are looking for the missing boy.
->The missing boy is being looked for by the police…………………………………..…………………………………………
6. They may use this room for the classroom.
->This room may be used for the classroom………..………………………………………………………………………….
7. Someone has just moved my desk.
->My desk has just been moved………………………………………………………………………………………
8. They are going to electrify all the houses in this area next year.
->All the houses in this area are going to be electrified next year.………………………………………………………………………………….
9. They are building a new supper market near the park at present.
->A New supermarket is being built near the park at present…………………………………………………………………………………………
10. We must wash this kind of cloth in warm water only.
->This kind of cloth must be washed in warm water only …………………………………………………………………………………..
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