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V/ change these active sentence l into passive ones
1. They built church in the 18th century
-> this church was built in the 18th century
2. They awarded the first prize to Ban Co team
-> the first prize was awarded to Ban Co team
3. Clarke Moore wrote this poem in 1823
-> this poem was written by Clarke Moore in 1823
4. They hold the festival once every four years
-> the festival is held once every four years
5. I will invite some friends to the party
-> sone of my old friends will be invited to the party
6. We took a lot of photos on our way to Dalat
-> a lot of photos were taken on our way to Dalat
7. They water the flowers every morning
-> the flowers are watered every morning
8. Vietnam export rice to many countries
-> rice is exported to many countries by Vietnam
9. Mrs. Smith will pick you up at 4 pm
-> you. will be picked up by Mrs. Smith at 4 pm
10. They held the festival in this park
-> the festival was held in this park
Complete the sentences. Use the right tense form of the phrasal verbs: go off (1); go off (2); turn off; turn on; set off; cut off; come off; get off; see off; take off.
1) You can take off your jacket if you like.
2) We forgot to pay the bill and our electricity was cut off
3) Monica didn't want to get off the bus because it was raining.
4) Turn on the machine and give it time to heat up.
5) You don't need to come to the station to see me off . I'll be fine on my own.
6) You must drink it up until two weeks or it will go off .
7) Oh bother! One of my button has come off
8) I set the alarm for 7 a.m before going to bed last night, but this morning it didn't go off
9) Remember to turn off the lights before leaving for work.
10) We decided to set off early the next day to avoid the rush hour traffic.
santa claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve ->children are given presents by santa claus on christmas Eve
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas=>A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas
3.Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve=>lap lai c1
4.Mary’sparentssenther some money.=>?
5.Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank=>A bottle must be taken on the river baknk by each competitor
6.Did theybuildthis monument ten years ago?=>Was this monument built 10 years ago?
.7.They delayedthe football match=>The football match was delayed
8.People put many kinds of newspapers on the table=>Many kinds of newspapers are put ont the table
9.Tom must write this essay.=>This essay must be written by Tom
10.My father has just boughta lot of new books=>A lot of new books have just been bought by my father
Rewrite the following sentences into the passive voice
1. Someone checks the water level every week
The water level is checked every week
2. We expect students not to talk during ypthe examination
Students are expected not to talk in the classroom
3. We invited two hundred people to the party
Two hundred people were invited to the party.
4. He is mending your shoes at the moment
Your shoes are being mended at the moment.
5. We don't allow smoking in this restaurant
Smoking isn't allowed in this restaurant.
6. Someone is interviewing Dr.Smiths at the moment
Dr. Smiths is being interviewed at the moment.
7. You must clean this machine every time you use it
This machine must be cleaned every time you use it.
8. We had warned him not to go near the river the day before
He had been warned not to go near the river the day before.
9. Someone has moved my chair
My chair has been moved.
10. They were repairing the machine when the accident happened
The machine was being repaired when the accident happened.
Rewrite the following sentences into the passive voice
1. Someone checks the water level every week
The water level is checked every week
2. We expect students not to talk during ypthe examination
Students are expected not to talk during the examination
3. We invited two hundred people to the party
Two hundred people were invited to the party
4. He is mending your shoes at the moment
Your shoes is being mended by him at the moment
5. We don't allow smoking in this restaurant
Smoking isn't allowed in this restaurant
6. Someone is interviewing Dr.Smiths at the moment
Dr. Smiths is being interviewed at the moment
7. You must clean this machine every time you use it
This machine must be cleaned every time you use it
8. We had warned him not to go near the river the day before
He had been warned not to go near the river the day before
9. Someone has moved my chair
My chair has been moved
10. They were repairing the machine when the accident happened
The machine was being repaired when the accident happened
#Linn
Complete the sentences with the correct form or tense of the verb in brackets
1. His joke made us ( laugh) ___laughing__ a lot.
2. I don't want (take) __to take__ care of as if I were a child.
3. They advised him (not cross) __not to cross___ the street against the red lights
4. We (look) __were looking_ for a cafeteria when we met Sue.
5. My dad (already/ be) __has already been__ to Hanoi many times
6. Do you have any difficulty in (solve) ___solving____ this problem?
Complete the unfinished sentence in such a way that it means nearly the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. the news worried them, and they were unhappy
-> It was such worrying news that they were unhappy
2. We can always check this machine before we use it
-> I suggest we should always check this machine before we use it
3. he couldn't come to the meeting, which was a real pity
-> I wish he had come to the meeting
4. Someone repaired the television set for Bill
-> Bill had his television set repaired
5. After many years of hard work, he retired
-> After he had worked for many years, he retired
6. She has never been to dance before.
-> this is the first time she has been to dance .
7. Music interests her greatly
->She takes an interest in music
8. he was nice to help me with the Math problem
-> It was nice of him to help me with the Math problem
9. we had a very good time at the seaside
-> We enjoyed our time at the seasde very much
10. It is said that Federer is the best tennis player now.
- Federer is said to be the best tennis player now
V. Complete the second sentence, using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence.
26. If you cook the vegetables too long, the vitamins in it will be destroyed. (CAN)
Cooking the vegetables too long can destroy the vitamins in it
27. They are preparing your food right now. (IS)
Your food is being prepared right now.
28. The rice must be cleaned before cooking. (MUST)
You must clean the rice before cooking it.
29. They think the café will be busy all year. (EXPECT)
The cafe is expected to be busy all year.
30. It's necessary to order the paella in advance. (NEEDS)
The paella needs to be ordered in advance.
I
1. she got through her work with speed and _____.
A. innovations B. energy C. light D. effiecy
2. this is the engineer ______ contribution to the whole project is very importan
A. who B. whom C. to whom D. whose
3. As young students, you _____ smoke or drink.
A. needn’t B. might not C. mustn’t D. oughtn’t
4. Thanks _____ recent research, effective treaments are available
A. for B. about C. in D. to
4. what is your response _____ this comment?
A. about B. with C. to D. for
5. “This job is time-consuming, I think.” – “_______!
A. absolutely B. thank you C. any time D. another time, perhaps
6. would you please keep an eye on this bike ? -_______
A certain B. not at all C. yes, I would like it D. yes, the bike pleases my eyes
7. Peter: “I think you should go to Seattle school of english in USA.” Susan: “_______”
A. yes, I do B. I agree with you C. No, problem D no, I didn’t
8. nowadays we can get a lot of ____ from internet
A. reputation B. stages C. benefits D. scenery
9. the brighton language center has excellent ________
A. reputation B. name C. deposit D. linguistics
10. every year, natural __________ cause millions of dollars worth of damage
A. temperatures B. accidents C. disasters D. events
11. she failed her driving test for the first time. ____, she took it again
A. therefore B. However C. because d. although
12 “I suggest going by bus.”-__________
A. that’s a reason B. yes, please C. that’s a trip D. that’s a good idea
13. she always thinks of other people's feeling and wishes. She is a ____ woman
A. considerate B. desirable C. active D. slavish
14. the government is trying to ____ people to use public buses instead of motorbikes
A. complain B. provide C. reduce D. persuade
II
a)
Auld Lang Syne is Scottish poem written by Robert Burns in 1788 and set to the turn of traditioneal folk songs. The title of the Scottish tune is translated into “ times gone by” ad is about remembering friends from the past and not letting them be forgotten. It is well-know in many countries, especially in the english-speaking countries. Auld Lang Syne is traditionally sung at the conclusion of New Year gatherings in Scotland and around the world. It is common practice that everyone joins hands with the person next to him form a great circle around the dance floor. Auld Lang Syne is stranslated into many languages, and the song is widely sung all over the world.
1. Auld Lang Syne is an English poem written in 1788. ___true/false___
2. The song is well-know in many countries, especially in Asia. ____true/false__
3. “Auld Lang Syne” means “ times gone by”. ____true/false___
4. The song is traditionally sung at the conclusion of New Year gatherings in Scotland and around the world . ___true/false___
5. what is the best title for passage?
A. the history of a song B. the biology of a musican C. the history of a celebration D. the history of a country
6. Which one is not true?
A. the song is well-known in the english-speaking countries.
B. the song is about remembring friends from the past and not letting them be forgetten
C. the song hasn’t widely been sung for a long time.
D. the song is tradionally sung in Scotland and around the world
b)
Every December, I begin to feel uncomfortable. Why? Christmas is coming. Most people enjoy this holiday, but it makes me depressed. First, I’m not a religious person. This holiday celebrates the birth of Christ, and it’s full of religious symbols. Second, Christmas is becoming more and more commercial. It’s the most important time of year for owners of stores, for example. Spending lots of money seems to be people’s main activity in December. Everywhere you hear the commands “ Buy! Spend! Give!”. It’s awful. Last, I think Christmas is a difficult time of year for people without families. I’ ve been living away from my family for several years, and I miss being with them - especially at Christmas.
1. Christmas makes the writer depressed. ___true/false___
2. Christmas is full of religious symbols. ___true/false___
3. People spend lots of money buying Christmas presents. ___true/false___
4. Only shop owners enjoy Christmas. ___true/false___
5. Christmas is a good time for people living away from the family. ___true/false___
6. The main idea of the passage is ______
A. he reason why the writer likes christmas B. what people do during christmas
C. what people buy at christmas. D. the reason why the writer feels unhappy at christmas
7. when is christmas celebrated every year?
A. january B. November C. December D. August
III
Do you celebrate Earth Day? It is a holy day ____ (1) has no borders. It crosses land, mountain, oceans, and time, and brings people ____(2) over the world together. People around the world celebrate Earth Day each year ___(3) April twenty second. It is a day for people to think about issues of the environment
People do many different things to celebrate Earth Day. Some groups ___(4) up waste in their community. Some people go to talks or films to learn about the environment. They also discuss changes people can make to help the environment.
Taking care of the Earth something people can think about every day. ___(5) problems are still very serious now. Celebrating Earth Day is only the first step. By working together, we can all make a ___(6)
1. A. which B. who C. whose D. when
2. A. on B. all C. old D. almost
3. A. on B. for C. in D. of
4. A. do B. make C. clean D. put
5. A. environmental B. environments C. envinronmet D. environmentally
6. A. changes B. immprovement C. different D. difference
IV
1. After the injury, he never played _professional__ again (profession)
2. Nha Trang always attracts more and more ____sighseeing_____. (sightseeing)
3. do you want me to attend that course to ____improve ______ my english, Mom (improvement)
4. he has never shown much consideration to consider his son's needs.(considerate)
5. can you tell me who ____invent______ this kind of machine. (invention)
6. _____Natural ______ disaster are experienced to disapper in a few years (nature)
7. ______Conservation _____ are interested in the protection of the environment (conserve)
8. to reduce the bill every month, we must use water ______economical ___ (economy)
V
1. because the water is polluted, people in the village get a strange disease
-> Because of ______the polluted water , people in the village get a strange disease_______________________________________
2. Mr Nam will have a good mechanic repair his car tomorrow
-> Mr Nam will have his __________________ mechanic repairing tomorrow___________________
3. she wants to lose weight she should do a lot of exercises
-> if she _______wants to lose weight , she will do a lot of exercises____________________________________________
4.when did they start to design these new styles of jeans
-> How long ______________ had they designed these new styles of jeans __________________________________?
5. what about reducing the amount of water we use everyday
-> I suggest the amount ____________of water we use everyday___________________________
6. the last time they wrote to me was two months ago
-> they haven’t _____________ written to me forr two months_________________________________
7. “i can't do my homework tonight", Daisy told Mrs Green
-> Daisy told Mrs Green _________that she couldn't do her homework that night_____________________________
1.We .......hurriedly....... gathered everything and ran to the bus stop (hurry)
2. If your son ( not learn ) ........doesn't learn........... the lessons carefully, he may fail in the next exam
3. If you want to .....improve...... your English, we can help you (improvement)
4. This book is not .........available.......... (avail)
5. Daisy .......have been.......... in Japan for five months now. She enjoys her stay there very much (be)
6. Receiving many letters every day .......makes......... her happy (make)
7. Last year, he used .....to smoke........ 20 cigarettes a day (smoke)
8. This exercise must ....be corrected...... by the teacher (correct)
9. Thu and her friend .......haven't finished......... their work yet (not finish)
10. I used to.......swim........ in this river when I was young (swim)
11. The teacher asked the students .......not to talk......... in class (not talk)
12. We .....didn't watch............ TV when the light went out (watch)
II. A/ Supply the correct tense of the verbs in parenthese to complete the sentences: take, not/hear, move, not/see
1. I .............used............ to live here three months ago.
2. They .........haven't seen............... from their old form teacher for ages.
3. I ...........haven't heard.............. a film at the cinema for years
4. It was dishonest of Pamela .............to take......... those things from the shop without paying.
B/ Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form: perform, have, smoke, break
1. Last year, I used ..........to smoke............. 20 cigarettes a day
2.I ............have had............ these shoes since my eighteenth birthday
3. Why ...........was............ your bicycle ............broken........... yesterday ?
4. Christmas songs ..............were performed........... for people in town yesterday.
III. SUPPLY THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WORDS IN PARENTHESE TO COMPLETE THE SENTENCES
1. It rained ......heavily..... in this region for three days (heavy)
2. The most .........disastrous......... earthquake in Japanese history killed about 150,000 people (disaster)
3.This design offers considerable savings in fuel .......efficiency... (efficient)
4. You can greatly ...........reduce.......... your electricity bills by using energy-saving bulbs (reduction)
5. She was ...........extremely............. tired after the journey (extreme)
6. The group called " Friends of the Earth " is concerned about the conservation of the ........natural.......... environment (nature)
7. Many household ........appliances......... are expensive to buy (apply)
8. I don't like wearing .........embroidered..... jeans (embroider)
9. He drives .........carelessly.........., so he often causes accidents (care)
I. Complete she sentences . Each time use one of the words in the box : , , , , , , , ,
1. You should ...Turn off.... the lights before going to bed
2. We're going to have an English .....exam..... this afternoon
3. She will .....miss... a lot of lessons
4. My parents ...advise..... me to learn harder for my final test
5. I will attend an extra English course in my summer ...vacation......
6. She is so intelligent that she can answer all my ...questions.....
7. If you want to open the machine , you have to ..press.... the button
8. She drives very ....carelessly ... , last week , she had an ......accident.....
9. I wish I could go to your ...birthday.... party next week
1. We must pay the bill at once.
➔The bill ………………must be paid at once……………………………………………………………………………………
2. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
➔Your bicycle .…………will be repaired tomorrow afternoon …………………………………………………………………………………
3. Penicillin can cure .
➔Many .………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Does your country export rice to Britain?
➔Is rice …………exported……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823. (bài thơ)
➔The poem …………was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823 ………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas day.
➔You………should send Christmas cards before Christmas day ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Nobody has used this machine for years.
➔This machine ………hasn't been used for years……………………………………………………………………………………
8. They use recycled plastic to make toys and utensils. (recycled: adj+N: đc tái chế)
➔Recycled …………plastic is used to to make toys and utensils………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane.
➔You …………can bought Tax free goods before you get on the plane. ………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. The repairman is going to repair my car next week.
➔We are going to have ………………the repairman repair my car next week. ………………………………………………………………
11. They can make tea with boiled water.
➔Tea .......can be made with boiled water. .................………………………………………………………………......................
12. He is instructing all the workers of the plan at the moment.
➔All the workers of the plan ……are being instructed by him at the moment.……………………………………...............................
13. A boy has just taken some of my books away.
➔Some of my books .........…………have been taken away…………………………………………………….............
14. They will hold the celebration before January.
➔The celebration ..........will be held before January............………………………………………………………………....
15. They have to repair their car.
➔Their car ...............has to be repaired.........................……………………………………………………………
16. The boys broke the window last night.
➔The window ..............was broken by the boys last night.............……………………………………………………………….....
17. People spend much money on advertising everyday.
➔Much money ..is spent on advertising everyday. ..................................…………………………………………………………
18. Hung took some pictures of his father away yesterday.
➔Some pictures of his father ……were taken away by Hung yesterday. …………………………………….............................
19. They may use their rooms for the classrooms.
➔Their rooms ....................may be used for the classrooms. .....……………………………………………………………….......
20. The teacher is going to punish some students.
➔Some students ....................…are going to be punished by the teacher…………………………………………………………….......