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Complete the second sentence, using the words given so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given in any way.
1.The deaths of over seventy people were caused by the food. ( RESULTED)
\(\Rightarrow\) The food resulted in over seventy people being killed.
2. You must submit articles for the magazine by June 20th ( FINAL)
\(\Rightarrow\) The final date for you to submit articles for the magazine is June 20th
3. I'd rather have beer than wine. ( PREFER)
\(\Rightarrow\) I'd prefer to have beer rather than wine.
4. Jack doesn't know all the answers, though he pretends to. ( ACTS)
\(\Rightarrow\) Jack acts as if he knew all the answers.
5. Immediately after his appointment to the post, the new director fell ill. ( SOONER)
\(\Rightarrow\) No sooner had the new director been appointed to the post than he fell ill.
6. I should really be leaving. ( TIME)
\(\Rightarrow\) It's high time I left
7. It would be better for you not to stay long. ( RATHER)
\(\Rightarrow\) I'd rather you didn't stay long.
8. The management insisted on our wearing dark suits. ( WEAR)
\(\Rightarrow\) The management insisted that we ( should) wear dark suits.
9. Why do you have to complain all the time? ( WISH)
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish you didn't complain all the time.
10. Sarah wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize her. ( AVOID)
\(\Rightarrow\) Sarah wore dark glasses to avoid being recognized.
1 I wish I (live) .lived..... near my shool
2 She wishes she ( finish) ..had finished.... her homework last night
3 I wish they ( come ) ..had come....... here last Sunday
4 I wish they ( pay) had paid a visit to Cua Lo beach last week
5 She wishes she ( spend) .had spent...... her holiday at the seaside last weekend
6 If only the weather ( be not) hadn't been .... hot yesterday
7 I'm sorry that I didn't do the homework last night
⇒ I wish I had done the homework last night
8 I'm sorry that you can't join in the trip with us
⇒ I wish you could join in the trip with us
9 I'm sorry that I didn't complete our project on time
⇒ I wish i had completed our project on time
10 He is sorry now that he didn't invite john to her party
⇒ he wishes he had invited John to her party
11 It's a pity that you didn't tell me about that
⇒ If only you had told me about that
12 It's a pity that I didn't take my teacher's advice
⇒ I wish i had taken my teacher's advice
13 I regret not going to the airport to say goodbye to him
⇒ I wish i had gone to the airport to say goodbye to him
14 I regret giving the man my phone number
⇒ If only i hadn't given the man my phone number
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
Ex 1: Rewrite the folowing sentences with "WISH"
1. I'm not very clever
--> I wish I were very clever
2. There isn't a playground in my neighrbood
--> We wish there were a playground in our neighrbood
3. She doesn't have many friends here
-->She wishes she had many friends here
4. It rains so often here
--> I wish it didn't rain so often here
5. I cannot go to the match this evening
--> I wish I could go to the match this evening
6. I live far from the school
--> I wish I lived near the school
7. I don't know how to cook
--> I wish I knew how to cook
8. He cannot play football with his friends
--> He wishes he could play football with his friends
Ex 2: Rewrite the folowing sentences with the words provided
1. I'm sorry I don't have a call phone
--> I wish I had a call phone
2. I'm sorry I cannot speak English well
--> I wish I could speak English well
3. It's a pity you can't join the trip
--> I wish you could join the trip
4. It's a pity books are so expensive
--> I wish books weren't so expensive
5. Hoa is sorry that she isn't living with her parents in Hue
--> Hoa wishes she were living with her parents in Hue
6. Hung hates having to go to school on Saturdays
--> Hung wishes he didn't have to go to school on Sundays
7. I'm sorry I don't know anything about computer
--> I wish I knew something about computer
8. It's pity there isn't a library in my village
-> I wish there were a library in my village
9. I'd love to live near the sea
--> I wish I lived near the sea
10. It's a pity I cannot play the guitar
--> I wish I could play the guitar
Ex 1: Rewrite the folowing sentences with "WISH"
1. I'm not very clever
--> I wish...l were very clever ..................................................................
2. There isn't a playground in my neighrbood
--> We wish...there were a playground in my neighborhood .................................................................
3. She doesn't have many friends here
-->She wishes...she had many friends here .................................................................
4. It rains so often here
--> I wish...it didn't rain so often here .......................................................................
5. I cannot go to the match this evening
--> I wish...l could go to the match this evening .........................................................................
6. I live far from the school
--> I wish..l didn't live far from the school ................................................................................
7. I don't know how to cook
--> I wish.l knew how to cook ...................................................................................
8. He cannot play football with his friends
--> He wishes..he could play football with his friends..............................................................................
1.'' You can't go to David's house until you've done your homework'', Father told James
-> Father refused.....james not going to David's house until he's done his homework.........................................................
4. Marion was unable to go to the party because she had such a lot of work
-> Marion had so......much work that she was unable to go to the party .....................
5. Thousands of people were unable to get to work because of the bad weather
-> The bad weather.......prevented Thousands of people from getting to work.........................................................
6. It's a waste of time mending that old pullover
-> That old pullover is not.........neccessary to mend..............................
7. It wasn't until I was 16 that I learned to swim
-> I only......
learned to swim
, when i was 16...........................................
8. Ray didn't recover from his illness for several months
-> It took......ray several months to recover from his illness ........................................
9.I would prefer you not to smoke in my house
-> I would rather........you didn't smoke in my house ..........................
10. It's such a pity that you couldn't come to our party
-> I wish......you had come to our party ............................................
Ex1. Use the verb given in brackets in a suitable form.
1. It is time you (start) ……started…. working seriously.
2. She'd rather I (not watch) ………did not watch…………. TV while she's reading.
3. Suppose we (never meet) ………had never met…………. before.
4. I wish I (have) ………had had…………. more time for swimming last summer.
5. You look as if you (see) ……saw……………. a ghost.
6. It's about time we (prepare) ………prepared…………. for the meeting.
7. If only he (be) ………were…………. here now.
8. She wishes you (not keep) ………did not keep…………. coming late to class.
9. She talks as though she (know) ……knew……………. everything.
10. It's high time we (study) ………studied…………. for the final exams.
Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using given word
1, Our sources of energy will soon end if we dont try to save them(UNLESS)
=> Our sources of energy will soon end unless we try to save them.
2, Barbara plays chess better than Mike(WORSE)
=> Mike plays chess worse than Barbara.
3, There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink(ENOUGH)
=> There are not enough glases for everyone to have a drink.
4, This is the most beautiful sight I have ever visited(NEVER)
=> I have never visited this such beautiful sight.
5, It is my sister's eighteenth birthday next week(WILL)
=> My sister will be eighteen next week.
6,Charles lives quite near his aunt's house(DOESN'T)
=> Charles doesn't live far from his aunt's house.
7, The doctor says that if my father continues to smoke he'll be ill(UMLESS)
=> The doctor says that unless my father continues to smoke, he won't be ill.
8, Does astronomy interest you?(TAKE)
=> Do you take care of astronomy?
9, Popular newspapers are cheaper than serious ones(EXPENSIVE)
=> Serious newpapers are expensive than popular ones.
10, It is not necessary for you to finish your assignment this evening(NEED)
=>You don't need to finish your assignment this evening.
1. he's so unhelpful that it's a waste of time asking him ( point)
→→ he's so unhelpful that ..there is no point in... asking him
2. My boss told me I could go home early ( permission)
→→ My boss .give me a permission to go... home early
3. I have to book the hotel, and I have to make the travel arrangements ( in addition to )
3. In addition to making the travel arrangements, I have to book the hotel
4. I'd better do this exercise now because there might not be time later ( case )
→→I'd better do this exercise now ..in case there is no. time later
5. I don't usually sleep after work ( in the habit )
>I'm not in the habit of sleeping after work
6. It would be a good idea to have a code of advertising practice
→→ The introduction ...
7. I wish I hadn't told him what we were planning to do this evening ( regret)
>> I regret having told him what we were planning to do this evening
8. I fully intended to find out who is responsible for the graffiti ( intention )
>> I fully had (an) intention of finding out who is responsible for the graffit.
9. Jenny didn't feel like going to the party ( mood )
>> Jenny wasn't in the mood for going to the party/ to go to the party
10.I didn't find it any hard to translate this passage ( difficulty )
>> I had no difficulty in translating this passage
1. Do you ever regret not going to university? WISH
=> Do you ever wish you had gone to university?
2. I should really be leaving now. TIME
=> It's time I left now.
3. I'd rather watch TV than go out in such cold weather. PREFER
=> I prefer watching TV to going out in such cold weather.
4. Why do you have to complain all the time? WISH
=> I wish you didn't complain all the time.
5. It's a pity you can’t join our trip. WISH
=> I wish you could join our trip.
6. Jack doesn't know all the answers, though he pretends to. ACTS
=> Jack acts as if he knew all the answers.
7. I wish I hadn't sold that old painting. PITY
=> It's a pity I sold that old painting.
8. It would be better if you didn't apply for that job. RATHER
=> I'd rather you hadn't applied for that job.
9. If only I had stayed home last night. REGRET
=> I regret not staying home last night.
10. She regrets getting married so early. WISHES
=> She wishes she hadn't gotten married so early.