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III: Read the passage and tick () True or False.
Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close to everyone’s daily life. You turn on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice.
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It can not provide us forever. The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world. ( familiar: thân thuộc/ demand: nhu cầu/ inevitable: chắc chắn xảy ra)
|
True or False? |
True |
False |
|
1. Many people aren’t interested in the problems of energy |
|
X |
|
2. The word “energy” is familiar and close to everyone’s daily life. |
X |
|
|
3. Energy is heard, said, discussed day after day. |
X |
|
|
4. We can’t watch TV without energy. |
X |
|
|
5. The supply of energy on earth is unlimited. It can provide us forever. |
|
X |
|
6. If we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world, we have to save energy |
X |
|
IV.Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1. We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon. We could not afford the fee.(however)
=>WE COULD NOT AFFORD THE FEE, HOWERVER WE PLANNED TO VISIT PETRONAS IN THE AFTERNOON,
2. We live in the same street. We rarely see each other. (in spite of)
=> IN SPTE OF LIVING IN THE SAME STREET, WE RARELY SEE EACH OTHER
3. I’ve been too busy to answer by email. I’ll do it soon. (nevertheless)
=> I'VE BEEN TOO BUSY TO ANSWER BY EMAIL, NEVERTHELESS I'LL DO IT SOON
4. We will use renewable energy in the future=> Renewable energy …………WILL BE USED IN THE FUTURE……………
5. This is our school
=> This school is ………OURS………….…
6.Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang? =>Did you use .......TO GO TO THE BEACH WHEN YOU LIVED IN NHA TRANG....... ?
7. Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to.
=>Tam used ………TO TYPE FASTER THAN SHE DOES NOW………..
V. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives in brackets.
1. I was very _INTERESTED_ in the lesson because our teacher is very__INTERESTING__ in history. (interest)
2. My friend is a very __RELAXED__ sort of person but he hates doing_RELAXING_ activities. (relax)
3. Studying for exams is very _TIRING__ I get _TIRED_ when I open my school books. (tire)
4. We were all very __EXCITED__ about the school trip but it wasn’t an__EXCITING__ trip at all. (excite)
5. It’s a __BORING___ book and I’m __BORED__ every time I start reading it (bore)
1. How is the price of energy nowadays?
→ Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. If energy can not be created it can only be transported to exchange it for money.Paying for energy therefore is not paying for the energy - it is paying for the "transport of energy" to make the energy available in our economic system or paying the gate keeper of an energy containing system. But all energy available is already out there in the nature - we can only take it and pay for the delivery, but not pay for the energy itself.
2. What should you do to save energy at home? ->
- Adjust your day-to-day behaviors. ...
- Replace your light bulbs. ...
- Use smart power strips. ...
- Install a programmable or smart thermostat. ...
- Purchase energy efficient appliances. ...
- Reduce your water heating expenses. ...
- Install energy efficient windows. ...
- Upgrade your HVAC system.
1 F
2 T
3 T
4 T
5 F
6 T
V
1 is it from Thanh Hoa to HN City
2 to walk to school when I was a student
II. Choose the correct word A, B, C, or D for each gap to complete the following passage.
Energy is one of the problems that many people are (1) …………interested………….. in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close (2) ……………......... everyone’s daily life. You (3) ……………………….. on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You cook your meals and it is (4) ………………….. that gives you heat to boil rice.
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It can not provide us forever. The (5) …………………. of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world.
1. | A. fond | B. interested | C. keen | D. addicted |
2. | A. with | B. for | C. on | D. to |
3. | A. turn | B. like | C. make | D. light |
4. | A. thing | B. energy | C. itemn | D. word |
5. | A. rich | B. available | C. shortage | D. movement |
III. Read the passage and do the following tasks below
Vietnamese’s New Year is celebrated according to the Lunar calendar. It is officially known as Tet Nguyen Dan, or Tet. It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteen. The exact date changes from year to year. Vietnamese people usually make preparations for the holiday several weeks before hand. They tidy their houses, cook special food, clean and make offerings on the family altars. On the New Year’s Eve, people sit up to midnight to see the New Year in, then put on new clothes and give one another the greetings of the season. Tet lasts ten days. The first three days are the most important. Vietnamese people believe that how people act during those days will influence the whole year. As a result, they make every effort to avoid arguments and smile as much as possible.
A. Write (T) for True or (F) for false statement:
Statement | True | False |
1. Tet is celebrated according to the Lunar calendar. | T |
|
2. Tet lasts three days. |
| F |
B. Answer the following questions:
1. When does the Lunar New Year begin?
It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteen.
2. What do Vietnamese people do to prepare for Tet?
They tidy their houses, cook special food, clean and make offerings on the family altars.
3. Are the first three days the most important?
Yes, they are
Fossil fuel is the most common source of energy today, but it is not considered clean energy. There are various other sources of alternative energy that must be incorporated if the next generations are expected to have energy. Water, wind, the internal heat of the earth, and the sun are all being harnessed to create energy. Geothermal energy and solar energy are more common. Homes are being heated and cooled, cars are being driven, and electricity is used all from these various alternative sources of energy. All are examples of clean energy, which is better for the environment because it does not cause pollution.
Fossil fuel is the most common source of energy today, but it is not considered clean energy. There are various other sources of alternative energy that must be incorporated if the next generations are expected to have energy. Water, wind, the internal heat of the earth, and the sun are all being harnessed to create energy. Geothermal energy and solar energy are more common. Homes are being heated and cooled, cars are being driven, and electricity is used all from these various alternative sources of energy. All are examples of clean energy, which is better
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. T
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. F
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. T
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. F
5. The new energy source is not costly T
Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it’s made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running outệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. (T)
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. (T)
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. (T)
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. (F)
5. The new energy source is not costly. (T)
Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close to everyone’s daily life. You turn on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice.
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It cannot provide us forever. The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world.
* Notice: familiar: thân thuộc
demand: nhu cầu
inevitable: chắc chắn xảy ra
Statements
True
False
1. Many people aren’t interested in the problems of energy.
2. The word “energy” is familiar and close to everyone’s daily life.
3. Energy is heard, said, discussed day after day.
4. We can’t watch TV without energy.
5. The supply of energy on earth is unlimited. It can provide us forever.
6. If we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world, we have to save energy.
Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close to everyone’s daily life. You turn on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice.
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It cannot provide us forever. The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world.
* Notice: familiar: thân thuộc
demand: nhu cầu
inevitable: chắc chắn xảy ra
Statements
True
False
1. Many people aren’t interested in the problems of energy.
X
2. The word “energy” is familiar and close to everyone’s daily life.
X
3. Energy is heard, said, discussed day after day.
X
4. We can’t watch TV without energy.
X
5. The supply of energy on earth is unlimited. It can provide us forever.
X
6. If we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world, we have to save energy.
Câu 6 là True nha.
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