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g: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-4x-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
h: \(=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(e,=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\\ f,=\dfrac{3x-1}{2\left(3x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1+9x^2+6x+1-12x}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)^2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)
\(g,=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+4x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-4x-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ h,=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)
Câu 1: A
Câu 2: B
Câu 3: D
Câu 4: A
Câu 5: C
Câu 6: B
Câu 7: A
Câu 9: B
a, Vì D,M là trung điểm AB,AC nên DM là đtb tg ABC
Do đó \(DM=\dfrac{1}{2}BC=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(cm\right)\) và DM//BC
Bài 4:
a: =>3x=24
hay x=8
b: =>5x-2x=-11+3
=>3x=-8
hay x=-8/3
c: =>4/3x=17
hay x=51/4
d: =>3/7x=-8
hay x=-56/3
a: \(A=\dfrac{2x^2+x^2-1-2x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\)
b: Ta có: \(x^2-2x=0\)
=>x=2
Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{2+2}{2+1}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
(a)
\(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-1}{x^2+x}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+x^2-1-2x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
(b)
\(x^2-2x=0\\ x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>x=0 hoặc x=2 mà đk x khác 0 nên thay x=2 vào bt A , ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x}=\dfrac{2+1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Hướng dẫn: A đạt GTLN khi \(\dfrac{1}{A}\) đạt GTNN
Ta có: \(x^2+2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\forall x\)
Vậy GTLN của A là 1/2
=> A
Bài 1:
a: Xét ΔABC có
M là trung điểm của AB
N là trung điểm của AC
Do đó: MN là đường trung bình của ΔABC
Suy ra: MN//BC và \(MN=\dfrac{BC}{2}\)
hay MN//BP và MN=BP
Xét tứ giác BMNP có
MN//BP
MN=BP
Do đó: BMNP là hình bình hành
a.\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\);\(ĐK:x\ne\pm1\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)
b.\(A=0,2=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=5x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(A< 0\) mà \(x^2+1\ge1>0\)
--> A<0 khi \(x-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
a. -ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm1\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\left(\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}.\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)
b. \(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}=0,2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+1}{5\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-5=x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+1+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(nhận\right)\\x=3\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. \(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\) (vì \(x^2+1>0\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)