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a: \(=\sqrt{4\cdot a^4b^2\cdot7}=2a^2b\sqrt{7}\left(b>=0\right)\)
b: \(=\sqrt{36\cdot b^4\cdot a^2\cdot2}=-6ab^2\sqrt{2}\)
a/ \(0,1\sqrt{2.10000=0,1\sqrt{ }2.100^{ }2=0,1\cdot100\sqrt{ }2=10\sqrt{ }2}\)
b/ \(-0,05\sqrt{28800}=-0,05\sqrt{288\cdot100=-0,05\cdot10\sqrt{ }288=6\sqrt{ }2}\)
c/\(\sqrt{7\cdot63}a^2=\sqrt{7\cdot9\cdot7}a^2=21a^2\)
\(\sqrt{72a^{ }2b\sqrt{ }4=\sqrt{ }6\cdot9\left|\right|ab^{ }2=-3\sqrt{ }6ab^{ }2}\)
a )\(x\sqrt{7}\)
b )\(-2y\sqrt{2}\)
c )\(5x\sqrt{x}\)
d)\(4y^2\sqrt{3}\)
a)Ta có: \(2\sqrt{5}< 5\sqrt{2}\)\(2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{2^2.5}=\sqrt{20}\)
\(5\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{5^2.2}=\sqrt{50}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{20}< \sqrt{50}\)
Nên \(2\sqrt{5}< 5\sqrt{2}\)
b)Ta có: \(3\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{3^2.13}=\sqrt{117}\)
\(4\sqrt{11}=\sqrt{4^2.11}=\sqrt{176}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{117}< \sqrt{176}\)
Nên \(3\sqrt{13}< 4\sqrt{11}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2.7}=\sqrt{\frac{63}{16}}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}.\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2.5}=\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{\frac{63}{16}}>1\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}< 1\)
Nên \(\sqrt{\frac{63}{16}}>\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}\)
Vậy \(\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{7}>\frac{2}{5}.\sqrt{5}\)
Bài 1: Đưa thừa số ra ngoài dấu căn:
\(2\sqrt{225a^2}=2.15a=30a\)
Bài 2: Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn :
\(x\sqrt{\dfrac{-39}{x}}=\sqrt{x^2.\dfrac{-39}{x}}=\sqrt{-39x}\)
Bài 3: Sắp xếp theo thứ tự tăng dần :
a) \(2\sqrt{3}< 3\sqrt{2}< 2\sqrt{5}< 5\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(4\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{37}< 2\sqrt{15}< 3\sqrt{7}\)
c) \(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}< \sqrt{27}< 2\sqrt{28}< 5\sqrt{7}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{225a^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{\left(15a\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left|15a\right|=\left|5a\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a>0\Rightarrow d=5a\\a< 0\Rightarrow d=-5a\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải:
a) \(\sqrt{49.360}\)
\(=\sqrt{7^2.3^2.2^2.10}\)
\(=7.3.2\sqrt{10}\)
\(=42\sqrt{10}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(-\sqrt{500.162}\)
\(=-\sqrt{10^2.5.9^2.2}\)
\(=-10.9\sqrt{10}\)
\(=-90\sqrt{10}\)
Vậy ...
c) \(\sqrt{125a^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5^2.5.a^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5^2.5.\left(-a\right)^2}\)
\(=-5a\sqrt{5}\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{225.a^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{15^2.a^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}.15.a^2\)
\(=5a^2\)
Vậy ...
a) \(\sqrt{27x^2}=\sqrt{3.\left(3x\right)^2}=\left|3x\right|.\sqrt{3}=3x\sqrt{3}\left(x>0\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{8xy^2}=\left|y\right|.2\sqrt{2x}=-2y\sqrt{2x}\left(x\ge0,y\le0\right)\)
1) \(x\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{13x^2}\left(x\ge0\right)\)
2) \(x\sqrt{-15x}=-\left|x\right|\sqrt{15x}=-\sqrt{15x^3}\left(x< 0\right)\)
3) \(x\sqrt{2}=-\left|x\right|\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{2x^2}\left(x\le0\right)\)
a) = \(4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(4+3\right)-\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(3-1\right)=7\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\)
b) = \(2a^2b\sqrt{7b}\)
c) = \(6ab^2\sqrt{2}\)