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a) (5x - 2y) (x2 - xy + 1)
=5x^3 − 5x^2y + 5x − 2x^2y +2xy^2 − 2y
=5x^3 − 7x^2y + 2xy^2 + 5x − 2y
b) (x - 1) (x + 1) (x + 2)
=(x^2−1)(x+2)
=x^3+2x^2−x−2
phần c) mình ko biết nha
a) (5x - 2y) (x2 - xy +1)
= 5x3-5x2y+5x-2x2y+2xy2+2y
= 5x3 - 7x2y+2xy2+5x+2y
b) (x - 1) (x + 1) (x + 2)
= (x\(^2\) - 1)(x + 2)
= x3 +2x2 - x - 2
c) \(\frac{1}{2}\)x2y2 (2x+y)(2x-y)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)x2y2 (4x2 - y2)
= 2x4y2 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)x2y4
C=\(\left(x-1\right)x^2-4x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2x-2x+4\right)\)
C= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
bạn thay x vào rồi tính là được
B=\(x\left(2x-y\right)-z\left(y-2x\right)=x\left(2x-y\right)+z\left(2x-y\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
bạn thay x,y,z tính là ok
Bài a mình k chắc lắm nhưng nghĩ là thay vào rồi tính
1. \(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{2}{x^2-1}\)
= \(-\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\frac{-x-1+x-1+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
c) \(\left(\frac{x^2-16}{x^2+8x+16}+\frac{6}{x+4}\right)\cdot\frac{2x}{x+2}\)
= \(\left(\frac{x^2-16}{\left(x+4\right)^2}+\frac{6\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\right)\cdot\frac{2x}{x+2}\)
= \(\left(\frac{x^2-16+6x+24}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\right)\cdot\frac{2x}{x+2}\)
= \(\frac{x^2+6x+8}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\cdot\frac{2x}{x-2}\)
= \(\frac{x^2+4x+2x+8}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\cdot\frac{2x}{x+2}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\cdot\frac{2x}{x+2}=\frac{2x}{x+4}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2y+xy^2+xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(x+y\right)}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
3/
a/ \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2.\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(A=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(A=2x^2+2y^2\)
b/ \(B=\left(2a+b\right)^2-\left(2a-b\right)^2\)
\(B=\left(4a^2+4ab+b^2\right)-\left(4a^2-4ab+b^2\right)\)
\(B=4a^2+4ab+b^2-4a^2+4ab-b^2\)
\(B=8ab\)
c/ \(C=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(C=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(C=x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(C=4xy\)
d/ \(D=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(D=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\)
\(D=4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+24x-18+4\)
\(D=-4x^2+20x-13\)
a) \(\frac{6}{x^2+4x}+\frac{3}{2x+8}=\frac{6.2}{2x\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{12+3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+4\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{3}{2x}\)
c) \(\frac{-5}{4+2y}+\frac{y-2}{2y+y^2}=\frac{-5.y}{2y\left(y+2\right)}+\frac{2\left(y-2\right)}{2y\left(y+2\right)}=\frac{-5y+2y-4}{2y\left(y+2\right)}=\frac{-3y-4}{2y\left(y+2\right)}\)
d) \(\frac{x-1}{x^2-2xy}+\frac{3}{2xy-x^2}=\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-2y\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(x-2y\right)}=\frac{x-1-3}{x\left(x-2y\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(a,\left(x+2\right)^2=x^2+4x+4\)
\(b,\left(x-1\right)^2=x^2-2x+1\)
\(c,\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2=x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4\)
\(d,\left(x^3+2y^2\right)^2=x^6+4x^3y^2+4y^4\)
\(B=\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}+\frac{4}{1-4x^2}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\frac{x^2+2}{2x+1}\left(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\frac{4}{4x^2-1}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\frac{x^2+2}{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot1\cdot2x+1-4-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot1+1^2\right]}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{4x^2+4x-3-4x^2+4x-1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\left(8x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}=\frac{4\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}=\frac{4}{x^2+2}\)
b) \(B=\frac{4}{x^2+2}\left(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
Với x=-1 (TMĐK) thay vào B ta có:
\(B=\frac{4}{\left(-1\right)^2+2}=\frac{4}{1+2}=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{4}{3}\)khi x=-1
4 x 2 + 4 x – y 2 + 1 = ( ( 2 x ) 2 + 2 . 2 x + 1 ) – y 2 = ( 2 x + 1 ) 2 – y 2
= (2x + 1 – y)(2x + 1 + y)
= (2x – y + 1)(2x + y + 1)
Vậy đa thức trong chỗ trống là 2x – y + 1
Đáp án cần chọn là: B