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7 tháng 8 2017
a, \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}=>\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}=>x.\left(5-2y\right)=3.6=18\)
=> x và 5-2y thuộc Ư của 18={1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,6,-6}
vì 5-2y là số lẻ=> 5-2y= +-1 hoặc 5-2y=+-3
xét bảng
| 5-2y | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| y | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| x | 18 | -18 | 6 | -6 |
vậy giá trị x,y cần tìm là: {x=18.y=2}
{x=-18.y=3}
{x=6, y=1}Ư
{x=-6,y=4}
N
27 tháng 6 2018
c) \(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+6}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1+\dfrac{x+6}{30}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1+35}{35}+\dfrac{x+2+34}{34}+\dfrac{x+3+33}{33}=\dfrac{x+4+32}{32}+\dfrac{x+5+31}{31}+\dfrac{x+6+30}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{32}+\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}-\dfrac{x+36}{32}-\dfrac{x+36}{31}-\dfrac{x+36}{30}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+36=0\left(\text{vì }\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)
Vậy ...
TH
27 tháng 6 2018
a/ Ta có: \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}.2\dfrac{4}{3}\le x\le-2\dfrac{3}{5}:1\dfrac{6}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-23}{5}.\dfrac{10}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}:\dfrac{21}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}.\dfrac{15}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow-15,\left(3\right)\le x\le-1,\left(857142\right)\)
Vì x \(\in\) Z nên x \(\in\left\{-1;-2;-3;...;-15\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
CT
6 tháng 5 2018
\(\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{8}{-x}\)=> \(-x=56\)
=> \(x=56\)
2) => 18x = 18
=> x = 1
3) \(\dfrac{-4}{3}+x=\dfrac{-11}{6}\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{-11}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
4) 45%.x =\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{9}{20}\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
2 tháng 5 2017
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\circledast\)TH1: \(2x-3=0\\ 2x=0+3\\ 2x=3\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\circledast\)TH2: \(6-2x=0\\ 2x=6-0\\ 2x=6\\ x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};3\right\}\).
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=0-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(-\dfrac{11}{15}=-x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1.491631652\)
Vậy \(x=1.491631652\)
c) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\circledast\)TH1: \(3x-1=0\\ 3x=0+1\\ 3x=1\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\circledast\)TH2: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5=0\\ -\dfrac{1}{2}x=0-5\\ -\dfrac{1}{2}x=-5\\ x=-5:-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=10\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};10\right\}\).
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{10}{3}\).
e) \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3\cdot7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{21}{10}\).
f) \(\dfrac{x}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot11}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{55}{10}=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\).
g) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x+3=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\\ x=5-3\\ x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\).
h) \(\dfrac{x-12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x-12=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\\ x=2+12\\ x=14\)
Vậy \(x=14\).
TT
8 tháng 9 2017
a.\(\dfrac{5}{3}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{4}{3}.1\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{3}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{5}:\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{10}\)
b. \(2\dfrac{1}{6}:x-\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-7}{15}:4\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(2\dfrac{1}{6}:x+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{47}{63}\)
\(2\dfrac{1}{6}:x=\dfrac{47}{63}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(2\dfrac{1}{6}:x=\dfrac{61}{504}\)
\(x=2\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{61}{504}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1092}{61}\)
DH
8 tháng 9 2017
a, \(\dfrac{5}{3}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{4}{3}.1\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}+2\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{2}+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
b, \(2\dfrac{1}{6}:x-\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-7}{15}:4\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{13}{6}:x=-\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{21}{5}+\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{13}{6}:x=\dfrac{61}{504}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1092}{61}\)
c, \(\left(\dfrac{5}{6}x-0,3\right):2\dfrac{1}{3}=25\%\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}x-0,3=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}x=\dfrac{7}{12}+0,3=\dfrac{53}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{53}{60}:\dfrac{5}{6}=1,06\)
d, \(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=1,5+\dfrac{4}{5}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{7}-1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{22}{15}x=-\dfrac{13}{14}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{195}{308}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
JJ
2
31 tháng 3 2017
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ 2x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}\\ 2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{4}:2\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
31 tháng 3 2017
Cho mình sửa lại nha:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{5}{6}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ 2x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}\\ 2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{4}:2\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
17 tháng 8 2017
a,\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{2x-3}{6}\)
=> y(2x-3)=6.1=6
=> y và 2x-3 là Ư (6)= {+-1,+-2,+-3,+-6}
| 2x-3 | -1 | 1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 | 6 | -6 |
| x | 1 | 2 | 2,5 | 1/2 | 3 | 0 | 9/2 | -3/2 |
| y | -6 | 6 | 3 | -3 | 2 | -2 | 1 |
-1 |
vậy (x;y)= .......................
b,c làm tương tự
chúc bn học tốt 
15 tháng 3 2017
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5-2y\right)x=24\)
Vì \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2y\in Z\\x\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow5-2y\inƯ\left(24\right);x\inƯ\left(24\right)\)
Tự lập bảng xét các giá trị của \(x,y\) nhé.
b) Lại có: \(\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{y}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1+2y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+2y\right)x=30\)
Lí luận rồi lập bảng như câu \(a\)).
c) \(\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{5x-1}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)y=60\)
\(......Tương\) \(tự\) \(như\) \(câu\) \(a\))\(b\)).