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1: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=2\)
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=6x-30\)
=>x=-23
3: =>\(5x-5=3x+9\)
=>2x=14
=>x=7
4: =>9x+15=14x+7
=>-5x=-8
=>x=8/5
a) \(\dfrac{5}{6}:x=30:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}:x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}:10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
Vậy .......
b) \(x:2,5=0,003:0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:2,5=0,004\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,004.2,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,01\)
Vậy .......
c) \(3,8:\left(2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}:2\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3,8:\left(2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3,8:\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{698}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{304}{15}\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}:0,4=x:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
Vậy ....
e) \(3\dfrac{4}{5}:40\dfrac{8}{15}=0,25:x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25:x=\dfrac{19}{5}:\dfrac{608}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25x=\dfrac{57}{608}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{228}{608}\)
Vậy ...
e) \(\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xx=\left(-60\right)\left(-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=30^2\\x^2=\left(-30\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a: |x-1/2|=7/2
=>x-1/2=7/2 hoặc x-1/2=-7/2
=>x=4 hoặc x=-3
b: \(x:\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}=x\)
=>8/3x-x=-5/8
=>5/3x=-5/8
hay x=-5/8:5/3=-5/8x3/5=-15/40=-3/8
c: \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>|x-1/2|=0
=>x-1/2=0
hay x=1/2
e: \(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{64}=0\)
=>(5x-3)2=1/64
=>5x-3=1/8 hoặc 5x-3=-1/8
=>5x=25/8 hoặc 5x=23/8
=>x=5/8 hoặc x=23/40
a)\(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1980}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{1980}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1980}{1975}\\z=2004\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{4}+x\right|+\left|-\dfrac{1}{5}+y\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{3}{4}+x\right|=0\\\left|-\dfrac{1}{5}+y\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. Từ \(\dfrac{x-2}{27}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm9\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-9\\x-2=9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = -7 hoặc x = 11
4. Từ \(\dfrac{2x+5}{9-2x}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(2x+5\right)=2\left(9-2x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow10x+25=18-4x\\ \Leftrightarrow14x=-7\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
5. Từ \(\dfrac{x-7}{x+8}=\dfrac{x-8}{x+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-63=x^2-64\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-1\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) \(x+\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
c) \(1\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}x=-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{5}x=\dfrac{-43}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-43}{49}\)
d) \(\left[x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\left[x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=0+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left[x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right]=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
e) \(\left[x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right]-\left(-3,75\right)=-\left(-2,15\right)\)
\(\left[x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right]+3,75=2,15\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=2,15-3,75\)
\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
f) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Sức chịu đựng có giới hạn -.-
- Mình tiếp tục cho Nguyễn Phương Trâm nhé.
g, \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)
=> \(x=-1\)
- Vậy x = -1
h,\(\dfrac{x-1}{-15}=-\dfrac{60}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-60.\left(-15\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=900 \)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=30^2\Rightarrow x-1=30\)
=> x = 31
i,\(x:\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
=> \(x:\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
- Vậy x=\(\dfrac{1}{16}\)
j, \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^5.x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^7\)
\(\Rightarrow \left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right).x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
- Vạy x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
k, \(8^x:2^x=4\Rightarrow\left(8:2\right)^x=4\)
=>\(4^x=4\)
=> x = 1
- Vậy x = 1
a: =>x/3=-5/2
hay x=-15/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{9-20}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{-11}{45}=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-45}{11}=\dfrac{-105}{11}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\cdot2=-7\)
d: =>x/27=-1/3+2/9=2/9-3/9=-1/9=-3/27
=>x=-3
a, 1/3-3/4+3/5+1/4-2/9-1/36+1/15
=(1/3+3/5+1/15)-(3/4-1/4+2/9+1/36)
=1 - 3/4
=1/4
b, 3-1/4+2/3-5-1/3+6/5-6+7/4-3/2
=(3-5-6)-(1/4-7/4)+(2/3-1/3)+(6/5-3/2)
=-8 +3/2 +1/3 -3/10
=-97/15
\(1,\)
\(a,\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{125}\)
\(b,-1\dfrac{5}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-12}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=-15.\left[\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\left(-5\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\right]\)
\(=-15.\left[2+\left(-5\right).\dfrac{1}{105}\right]\)
\(=-15.\left(2-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=-15.\dfrac{41}{21}=\dfrac{-615}{21}\)
\(2,\)
\(a,\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{42}+x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{42}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{42}+\dfrac{-15}{28}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(b,\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-3,75=-2,15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2,15+3,75=1,6=\dfrac{16}{10}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{8}{5}\\x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{-28}{15}\right\}\)
\(c,7^{x+2}+2.7^{x-1}=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(7^3+2\right)=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(343+2\right)=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.345=345\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}=345:345=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
\(\dfrac{x-5}{1990}+\dfrac{x-15}{1980}=\dfrac{x-1990}{5}+\dfrac{x-1980}{15}\\ =>\dfrac{x-5}{1990}-1+\dfrac{x-15}{1980}-1=\dfrac{x-1990}{5}-1+\dfrac{x-1980}{15}-1\\ =>\dfrac{x-1995}{1990}+\dfrac{x-1995}{1980}-\dfrac{x-1995}{5}-\dfrac{x-1995}{15}=0\\ =>\left(x-1995\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{1990}+\dfrac{1}{1980}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)=0\\ =>x-1995=0\\ =>x=1995\)