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Thấy : \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|P\right|=P\)
Ta có : \(\left|P\right|=P\ge P\)
=> P = P .
Vậy \(\forall x>0\) TMYC đè bài
mk giải 1 bài lm mẩu nha .
+) ta có : \(A=x-12\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x-12\sqrt{x}-A=0\)
vì phương trình này luôn có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6^2+A\ge0\Leftrightarrow A\ge-36\)
vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(A\) là \(-36\) dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-b'}{a}=\dfrac{6}{1}=6\Leftrightarrow x=36\)
mấy câu còn lại bn chuyển quế đưa về phương trình bật 2 theo \(x\) rồi giải như trên là đc :
lộn ! là phương trình bật 2 đối với ẩn là \(\sqrt{x}\) nha :
DƯƠNG PHAN KHÁNH DƯƠNG
\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\)
\(P=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2=3\sqrt{x}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(Vì\sqrt{x}+2>0\right)\)
\(P=-\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\right)=-\left(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\right)< -3< -1\)
Bài 1:
Để biểu thức nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(3\sqrt{x}+1⋮2\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}+2⋮2\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{1;-1;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;0;6\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{4;0;36\right\}\)
1) \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{9}-1}{\sqrt{9}+1}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
c) \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}-1< \sqrt{x}+1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Rightarrow x< 4\)
\(1,A=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ 2,x=9\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{6-1}{3+1}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ 3,A< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\left(\sqrt{x}+1>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 4\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 4\)
câu a tham khảo ở đây
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/.1145652136620
b) \(x=25\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}+1}{\sqrt{25}-3}=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
c) \(A< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1< 0\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
mà \(4>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\Rightarrow0\le x< 9,x\ne4\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right).x.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b.
\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
c.
Để \(\sqrt{A}\) xác định \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4+4}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
a, ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+9}{9-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b, \(P>0\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>9\)
c, \(P=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;16;36\right\}\)
\(m>1\Rightarrow ac=-m-3< 0\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm trái dấu
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-6x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}=\dfrac{2.4\left(m-1\right)^2+6\left(m+3\right)}{2\left(m-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(m-1\right)^2+3\left(m-1\right)+12}{m-1}=4\left(m-1\right)+\dfrac{12}{m-1}+3\)
\(A\ge2\sqrt{4\left(m-1\right).\dfrac{12}{m-1}}+3=3+8\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(4\left(m-1\right)=\dfrac{12}{m-1}\Rightarrow m=1+\sqrt{3}\)
ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}>=0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>=0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=3\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x>=3
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< =0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =3\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x<-2