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28 tháng 3 2017
1)\(\left(2\dfrac{3}{17}-2\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(-2\dfrac{3}{17}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{37}{17}-\dfrac{13}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{37}{17}\right)-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{37}{17}+\left(-\dfrac{37}{17}\right)\right]-\left(\dfrac{13}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\)
=\(0-4=-4\)
2)\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{9}{21}+3\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)
=\(2\dfrac{7}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{21}-3\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{15}-3\dfrac{7}{15}\right)+\left(-3\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{21}\right)\)
=\(-1+\left(-\dfrac{24}{7}+\dfrac{9}{21}\right)\)
=\(\left(-1\right)+\left(-3\right)\)
=-4
3)\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}+5\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}+1\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=2\dfrac{7}{19}+5\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}\right)+1\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(5\dfrac{3}{7}+1\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\left[2\dfrac{7}{19}+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}\right)\right]\)
\(=7+\left[\dfrac{45}{19}+\left(-\dfrac{14}{38}\right)\right]\)
\(=7+2=9\)
Hai câu(2),(3)mình làm bằng cách cộng trừ hỗn số cho nhanh nếu bạn không làm cách đó thì đổi ra p/s làm cũng được
Q
2 tháng 4 2017
1. Tìm \(x\):
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}=x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{12}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
c) \(2016^3.2016^x=2016^8\)
\(2016^x=2016^8:2016^3\)
\(2016^x=2016^{8-3}\)
\(2016^x=2016^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{35}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{35}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{4}=8\)
e) \(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=3^2\)
\(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right)=9.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2,8.x-2^5=6\)
\(2,8.x=6+32\)
\(2,8.x=38\)
\(x=38:2,8\)
\(x=\dfrac{95}{7}\)
f) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{28}{15}\)
g) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}.\left(-4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-6\)
\(x=\left(-6\right):3\)
\(x=-2\)
Q
2 tháng 4 2017
2. Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{197}{90}\)
b) \(\dfrac{7.5^2-7^2}{7.24+21}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.25-7.7}{7.24+7.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.\left(25-7\right)}{7.\left(24+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.18}{7.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
PN
18 tháng 7 2017
a) \(6\dfrac{5}{7}-\left(1\dfrac{3}{4}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=6\dfrac{5}{7}-1\dfrac{3}{4}-2\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\left(6\dfrac{5}{7}-2\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-1\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=4-1\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=3\dfrac{3}{4}\)
PN
18 tháng 7 2017
b) \(7\dfrac{5}{11}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{7}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\)
\(=7\dfrac{5}{11}-2\dfrac{3}{7}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(7\dfrac{5}{11}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\right)-2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=4-2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
28 tháng 6 2022
a: \(=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(8-6\right)}{10}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{10}=1\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: \(C=\left(6-2.8\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(=5\cdot2-\dfrac{32}{5}=10-\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
d: \(D=\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{17}\)
5 tháng 8 2022
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{13}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}x\)
=>3/5x=-4
hay x=-4:3/5=-20/3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x-6-9=5-3x-2\)
=>4x-15=-3x+3
=>7x=18
hay x=18/7
7 tháng 3 2017
CÁCH 1 : A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\left(\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{81}{11}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\left(\dfrac{88}{55}+\dfrac{405}{55}\right)\)
A = \(\dfrac{235}{11}-\dfrac{493}{55}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1175}{55}+\dfrac{493}{55}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1668}{55}\)
23 tháng 7 2017
Các bạn không cần trả lời câu hỏi trên của mik vì mik đã hiểu rồi nha . Cho nên đừng trả lời ! OK
D
22 tháng 3 2017
\(a)\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
\(b)\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{56}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
\(c)\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{-9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)\(+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(d)\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-23}{126}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=0\)
\(e)\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{56}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{83}{56}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{305}{168}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{24}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Q
22 tháng 3 2017
Bài 2 : Tính
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}-\dfrac{-60}{24}-\dfrac{-4}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18-\left(-60\right)-\left(-7\right)}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{56}+\dfrac{-35}{56}-\dfrac{6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{32+\left(-35\right)-6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{32}{36}+\dfrac{-24}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{7-32+\left(-24\right)}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-49}{36}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{2}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1\)
\(=0\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{11}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=2+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
G
17 tháng 5 2018
Giải:
a) \(A=\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-21}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-21}{41}+\dfrac{-20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5}{13}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+1\right)+\dfrac{-41}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{12}{7}+\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{60}{91}+\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{31}{91}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{12}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{12}{11}-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
Vậy ...
c) \(C=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=0+\left(-1\right)=-1\)
Vậy ...
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)