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\(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^3}{6^7.4^4}=\dfrac{2^{15}.\left(3^2\right)^3}{3^7.2^7.2^8}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^6}{3^7.2^{15}}=\dfrac{3^6}{3^7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^3}{6^7.4^4}=\dfrac{2^{15}.3^6}{2^{15}.3^7}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\left(1,25-x\right)=2,25\)
\(1,25-x=2,25-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(1,25-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=1,25-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{34}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{27}{12}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c) \(4-\left(2x+1\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(4-\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(2x+1=\dfrac{8}{3}+4=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{12}{3}\)
\(2x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{20}{3}-1=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
Bài 15:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^{9-1}\)
\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^8\)
b) \(x:\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{4+5}\)
\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^9\)
c) \(\left(x+4\right)^3=-125\)
\(\left(x+4\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(=>x+4=-5\)
\(x=-5-4\)
\(=>x=-9\)
d) \(\left(10-5x\right)^3=64\)
\(\left(10-5x\right)^3=4^3\)
\(=>10-5x=4\)
\(5x=10-4\)
\(5x=6\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
e) \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\\\left(4x+5\right)^2=9^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+5=-9\\4x+5=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-14\\4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 16:
a) \(4-1\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{60-21-40}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)
b) \(-0,6-\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+20-48}{45}=\dfrac{-55}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{9}\)
c) \(-\dfrac{15}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{15}\right).\left(-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{5}\)
\(#Wendy.Dang\)
\(\dfrac{45^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{75^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\cdot5\right)^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{\left(3\cdot5^2\right)^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20}\cdot5^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{3^{15}\cdot5^{30}}=3^5=243\\ \dfrac{6^6+6^3+3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{46656+216+27+729}{-73}=-\dfrac{47628}{73}\\ \dfrac{27^7+3^{15}}{9^9-27}=\dfrac{\left(3^3\right)^7+3^{15}}{\left(3^2\right)^9-3^3}=\dfrac{3^{21}+3^{15}}{3^{18}-3^3}=\dfrac{3^{15}\left(3^6+1\right)}{3^3\left(3^{15}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3^5\cdot730}{3^{15}-1}\\ \dfrac{8^{20}+4^{20}}{4^{25}+64^5}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{20}+\left(2^2\right)^{20}}{\left(2^2\right)^{25}+\left(2^6\right)^5}=\dfrac{2^{60}+2^{40}}{2^{50}+2^{30}}=\dfrac{2^{40}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}{2^{30}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}=2^{10}=1024\)
4) \(3^{n+2}+3^n=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n.3^2+3^n=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n.\left(3^2+1\right)=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n.\left(9+1\right)=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n.10=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n=270:10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)
Vậy \(n=3\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{3^3\cdot2^3+3^3\cdot2^2+3^3\cdot1}{-13}=\dfrac{27\left(2^3+2^2+1\right)}{-13}=-27\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{2\cdot2^{12}\cdot3^6+2^{11}\cdot3^9}{2^3\cdot2^7\cdot3^7+2^7\cdot2^3\cdot5\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot3^6+2^{11}\cdot3^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^7+2^{10}\cdot5\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{11}\cdot3^6\left(2^2+3^3\right)}{2^{10}\cdot3^7\left(1+5\cdot3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4+27}{1+15}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{31}{16}=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}}{5\cdot2^{35}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\left(5\cdot2-3^2\right)}{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\left(5\cdot2^6-7\right)}=\dfrac{10-9}{5\cdot64-7}=\dfrac{1}{313}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{3^6\cdot5^4\cdot9^4-5^{13}\cdot3^{13}\cdot5^{-9}}{3^{12}\cdot5^6+9^6\cdot5^6}=\dfrac{3^{14}\cdot5^4-5^4\cdot3^{13}}{3^{12}\cdot5^6+3^{12}\cdot5^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{13}\cdot5^4\cdot2}{2\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^6}=\dfrac{3}{5^2}=\dfrac{3}{25}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot5\right)^7+\left(\dfrac{9}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{3}\right)^3}{2^7\cdot5^2+2^9}=\dfrac{2^7+12^3}{2^7\left(5^2+2^2\right)}=\dfrac{2^7+4^3\cdot3^3}{2^7\cdot29}=\dfrac{2^6\left(2+3^3\right)}{2^7\cdot29}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4^5\cdot9^4}{8^3\cdot27^3}=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^5\cdot\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2^3\right)^3\cdot\left(3^3\right)^3}=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8}{2^9\cdot3^9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4^{20}\cdot3^{35}}{2^{37}\cdot27^{12}}=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^{20}\cdot3^{35}}{2^{37}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^{12}}=\dfrac{2^{40}\cdot3^{35}}{2^{37}\cdot3^{36}}=\dfrac{2^3}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20^4}{25^5\cdot4^5}=\dfrac{5^4\cdot5^4\cdot4^4}{5^5\cdot5^5\cdot4^5}=\dfrac{1}{5^2\cdot4}=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot9^4}{6^6\cdot8^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^4}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot\left(2^3\right)^3}=\dfrac{2^{15}\cdot3^8}{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^9}=3^2\)
a) \(\dfrac{27^3\cdot11+9^5\cdot5}{3^9\cdot2^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^9\cdot11+3^{10}\cdot5}{3^9\cdot2^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^9\cdot\left(11+3\cdot5\right)}{3^9\cdot2^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{11+15}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{26}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5^8+2^2\cdot25^4+2^3\cdot125^3-15^4\cdot5^4}{4^2\cdot625^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^8+2^2\cdot5^8+2^3\cdot5^9-3^4\cdot5^4\cdot5^4}{2^4\cdot5^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^8\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^3\cdot5-3^4\right)}{5^8\cdot2^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+4+40-81}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{-36}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4^5\cdot9^4-2\cdot6^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+6^8\cdot20}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8-2\cdot2^9\cdot3^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^8+2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot\left(1-3\right)}{2^{10}\cdot3^8\cdot\left(1+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}+2^3\cdot2^9\cdot3^9\cdot3\cdot5}{2^{12}\cdot3^{12}+2^{11}\cdot3^{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}+2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot5}{2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\cdot7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot6}{2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\cdot7}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{12}{21}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{12}{105}+\dfrac{9^{15}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6^8}{6^4\cdot2^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{12+35\cdot9^{15}}{105}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3^4\)
\(=\dfrac{12+35\cdot9^{15}}{105}\cdot3^3=\dfrac{9\left(12+35\cdot9^{15}\right)}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{2^{15}.9^3}{6^7.4^4}\\ =\dfrac{2^{15}.3^9}{3^7.2^7.2^8}\\ =\dfrac{2^{15}.3^9}{3^7.2^{15}}\\ =\dfrac{3^9}{3^7}\\ =3^2\\ =9\)
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