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1. Rewrite, using because / because of.
A.
1, Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.
=> Because of behaving badly, he found himself in trouble.
2. Because of theri good performance, they won the first prize
=> Because they performed well, they won the first prize
3. Because of your advice, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
=> Because You advised, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
B.
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically
=> John succeeded in his exam because of working hard and methodically
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
=>Margaret stayed home because of her sick mother
6. We stopped our car because the traffic lights turned red.
=> We stopped our car because of the fact that the traffic lights turned red.
2. Rewrite, using although / though / despite / in spite of.
a. Everybody has great regard for him despite his povert
=>Everybody has great regard for him he was poor
b. He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
=>He studied very well although his life was hard at that time.
c. Despite being good at English, he wasn't chosen.
=>although he was good at English, he wasn't chosen.
d. Despite having an English name, he is in fact German.
=>although he has an English name, he is in fact German.
e. He always studied hard Despite encountering difficulty.
=>He always studied hard though he encounters difficulty.
f. Despite the bad weather, he came to the meeting on time.
=>although it was bad , he came to the meeting on time
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting:
1) Although it is a safe neighborhood, but =>∅ it is best to be careful.
2) Although =>DESPITE/IN SPITE OF his illness, he managed to come to school.
3) I prefer living in the countryside in spite of => ALTHOUGH there is not much to do in the countryside.
4) Despite of =>IN SPITE OF the interruption, she was still able to finish her assignment before class.
5) The car was in good condition in spite of =>ALTHOUGH it was cheap.
6) In spite of=>ALTHOUGH no country has exactly the same folk music as that of any other, it is significant that similar
songs exist among widely separated people.
7) He always did well at school even though=>DESPITE having his early education disrupted by illness.
8) Even though=>DESPITE the bad condition of the house, they enjoyed living there.
9) Despite of =>IN SPITE OF the cold weather, we all went for a walk.
10) New York is the home of the United Nations in spite of =>ALTHOUGH it is not the capital of the United States.
11) In spite of=>ALTHOUGH the shops are crowded, people are not buying much.
12) We stayed in that hotel although=>DESPITE the noise.
13) Mary can't afford to buy the car despite of =>ALTHOUGH/THOUGH/EVEN THOUGH she is rich.
14) Although =>DESPITE taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert.
15) He refused to give up work, despite of =>ALTHOUGH he'd won a million pounds.
Rewrite the sentences
1. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
→→ In spite of Tom's poverty, he stidied very well.
2. Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
→→ Because of Mary's sickness, she couldn't go to school.
3. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
→→ Despite bad weather, she went to school on time.
4. My mother told me go to school although I was sick.
→→ In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go school.
5. Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
→→ Because of a big storm, I stayed at home.
6. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
→→ Despite his bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
7. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
→→ Despite having a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
8. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
→→Although Tom's salary is good, he gave up his job.
9. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
→→ In spite of not finishing the paper, he went to sleep.
10. In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
→→ Even though the prices is high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.
1. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite Tom's bad grades, he was admitted to the university
2. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
3. in spite of Tom's good salary, he gave up his job.
Although Tom’s salary was good, he gave up his job.
4. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
In spite of not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
5. In spite of the high prices, my daughter insits on going to the movies.
Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
1. In spite of
2. although
3. Although
4. In spite of
5. Despite
6. Despite of
7. Whatever
8. how
9. do I do
10. Despite
11. but
12. although was
13. In spite of
14. though
15. in spite
Chuyển câu cho nghĩa không đổi :
1. Because of the bad weather , he can't go to school
- Because ..............the weather is bad, he can't go to school............
2. Although he behaved impolitely , his mother wasn't angry .
- In spite of .....bahaving impolitely,his mother wasn't angry...........
3 . Because Paul is lazy , his mother is very sad .
- Because of ........the lazy Paul, his mother is very sad......
4. Although Mary is friendly , she doesn't have a lot of friends .
- Despite .........the friendly Mary, she doesn't a lot of friends......................
5. Although he studies hard , he sometimes gets bad marks .
- In spite of studying hard, he sometimes gets bad mark
6. Although there was an accident , she got to school on time .
- In spite of being an accident, she got to school on time
7. Although Nam hadn't finished his homework , he went to bed .
- Despite ..........not having finished his homework, Nam went to bed................
8. Because he didn't finish his homework , his teacher punished him seriously .
- Because of ......not finishing his homework, his teacher punished him seriously...........
1. Because of the bad weather , he can't go to school
- Because ..............the weather is bad, he can't go to school............
2. Although he behaved impolitely , his mother wasn't angry .
- In spite of .....bahaving impolitely,his mother wasn't angry...........
3 . Because Paul is lazy , his mother is very sad .
- Because of ........the lazy Paul, his mother is very sad......
4. Although Mary is friendly , she doesn't have a lot of friends .
- Despite .........the friendly Mary, she doesn't a lot of friends......................
5. Although he studies hard , he sometimes gets bad marks .
- In spite of studying hard, he sometimes gets bad mark
6. Although there was an accident , she got to school on time .
- In spite of being an accident, she got to school on time
7. Although Nam hadn't finished his homework , he went to bed .
- Despite ..........not having finished his homework, Nam went to bed................
8. Because he didn't finish his homework , his teacher punished him seriously .
- Because of ......not finishing his homework, his teacher punished him seriously..
1.Our sources of energy will soon end if we don’t try to save them.
=> Unless we try to save our sources of energy, they will soon end.
2. Barbare plays chess better than Mike.
=> Mike doesn’t play chess as well as Barbare.
3. Despite the silly story, many people enjoyed the film (although)
=> Although the story was silly, many people enjoyed the film.
4. Although the ket price was high, many people went to see that film. (However)
=> The ket price was high; however, many people went to see that film.
5. He performs very well, although he is young (Despite)
=> Despite being young, he performs very well.
6. It was a comedy, but I didn’t find it funny at all. (In spite of)
=> In spite of the fact that it was a comedy, I didn't find it funny at all.
7. The film was so boring. However, Jack saw it from beginning to end. (but)
=> The film was so boring but Jack saw it from beginning to end.
8.In spite of having a happy ending, the film begins with a terrible disaster.(although)
=> Although the film has a happy ending, it begins with a terrible disaster.
9. Although the film was a bit frightening, I really enjoyed it. (Despite)
=> Despite the fact that the film was a bit frightening, I really enjoyed it.
10. He is young, but he performs very well. (In spite of)
=> In spite of being young, he performs very well.
1.in spite of being a poor student,tom studied very well
2.because of being sick ,she coud not go to school
3.despite the bad weather ,she went to shool on time
4.in spite of my sickness,my mother told me go to school
5.because of a big storm,i stayed at home
6.despite tom'bad grade,he was admitted to the university.
1.In spite of having a poor student, he studied very well.
2.Because of her sickness, Mary could not go to school.
3.Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time.
4.In spite of being sick, my mother told me to go to school.
5.Because of the big storm, I stayed at home.
6.Despite his bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
1 . Although Tom has a poor student , he studied very well
=> In spite of a poor student , Tom studied very well.
2 . Mary could not go to school because she was sick
=> Because of Marry's sickness, she could not go to school.
3 . Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time
=> Despite the bad weather , she went to school on time.
4 . My mother told me to go to school although I was sick
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
5 . Because there was a big storm , I stayed at home
=> Because of being a big storm , I stayed at home.
6 . Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad
=> Despite the fact that Tom's grades were bad , he admitted to the university .
1. Although he is good at math, he couldn't solve the problem.
2. Though it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
3. Despite his poverty, everybody has great regard for him.
4. In spite of the traffic lights turning red, he didn't stop his car.
5. Despite his hard life at that time, he studied very well.
6. Though he was good at English, he wasn't chosen.
7. Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
8. Although he encounters difficulty, he always studies hard.
9. Despite the bad weather, he came to the meeting on time.