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1. It's two years since I had a holiday.
-> I have.....had a holiday for 2 years.....
2. This is my first flight to Hanoi
-> I have never.flown to Hanoi before...
3. This is my first visit to Singapore.
-> I have not.visited to Singapore before....
4. When was the last time Paul came to paris ?
-> When did...Paul come to paris ?....
5. This is the second time she has seen that film.
-> She has...ever seen that film before.....
6. I haven't been to the cinema for three months
-> The last time....I went to the cinema three months ago.......
13. It's a long time since I last played badminton.
-> I haven't...played badminton for a long time.....
14. He was chosen for the football team two months ago.
-> He has....been chosen for the football team for two months.....
15. The last time Mary watched TV last week.
-> Mary last...watched TV last week...
16. I have never eaten this food before.
-> This is the first time.. I have eaten this food....
17. How long have you come to this city ?
-> When..did you come to this city ?.......
1. Minh hasn't read that book since he was young/since last year/for five months.
2. She hasn't phoned her parents for nearly three weeks/since 2018.
3. I've never seen such a large kite before.
4. He is the loveliest baby she has ever seen.
5. Is this the best computer you have ?
6. Mr. Binh has recycled rubbish for two years.
1. Minh last read that book when he was young/ last year/ five months ago.
=> Minh hasn't read that book since he was young/since last year/for five months.
2. The last time she phoned her parents was nearly three weeks ago/ in 2018.
=> She hasn't phoned her parents for nearly three weeks/since 2018.
3. This is the largest kite I've ever seen.
=> I've never seen such a large kite before.
4. She hasn't seen a more lovely baby than him.
=> He is the loveliest baby she has ever seen.
5. Do you have a better computer than this one ?
=> Is this the best computer you have ?
6. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.
=> Mr. Binh has recycled rubbish for two years.
Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
-> She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2. He began to study English when he was young. (since)
-> He has studied English since he was young.
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
-> This is the first time i have eaten this kind of food
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
-> She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
-> I have never read such a good novel like this before.
Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
-> ……………………She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years……………………………
2. He began to study English when he was young. (since)
-> ………………………He has been studying/has studied English since he was young.…………………………
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
-> ……………………This is the first time I've ever eaten this kind of food.……………………
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
-> …………………She is the most beautiful girl I've ever met.………………………
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
-> …………………I have never read such a good novel like this before.………………………
7. When did you have it ?
=> How long have you had it ….?
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven’t………had such a delicious meal before…
9. I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=> The last …time I saw him was 8 days ago…….
10. I haven’t taken a bath since last Sunday.
=> It was …… Sunday since I last took a bath.……..
11. I first started to play the guitar when I was 16. (using: since)
=> I have..........played the guitar since..... I was 16.
12. This is their first visit to the Greek island. (using: never)
=> They .....have never visited to....... the Greek island before.
13. This is not our first time at a rock concert. (using: already)
=> We.......have already been ... to a rock concert.
14. She arrived a few minutes ago. (using: just)
=> She........... ..has just arrived.......... arrived.
15. He came to live here two years ago. (using: for)
=> He........ has lived here for.......... two years.
16. She hasn't phoned her mother yet. (using: still)
=> She ........ still has not phoned.............. her mother.
17. I started this letter a week ago. (using: writing)
=> I........ have written this letter for...... this letter for a week.
18. The snow started this morning and it is still snowing. (using: been)
=> It...... .has been snowed....... since this morning.
19. Tourists first started to visit Iibiza in the 1960s. (using: coming)
=> Tourists ........has been coming to visit.... Ibiza since the 1960s.
20. I last tried this kind of food two years ago. (using: for)
=> I ......hasn't tried this kind of food for ...... two years
Viết lại câu hộ em với ạ. Cảm ơn anh chị > <
1. We arrived too late to see the first film
-> We didn't__arrive early enough to see the first film__________________________
2. Tim will be eighteen next week
-> It's Tim's __eighteenth birthiday next week__________________________
3. I was downing, but he saved me
-> If he___hadn't saved me,i would have been downing______________________________
4. Sally is the cleverest student in the class
-> Nobody_in the class is cleverer than Sally ____________________________
5. I have never read such a romantic story before
--> This is __the first time i have read such a romantic story _____________________________
6. The mechanic serviced my car last week
-> I had__ the mechanic service my car last week_______________________________
7. I'm always nervous when I travel by air
-> Traveling___by air makes me nervous__________________________
8. I'm sorry I missed your birthday party
-> I wish__i hadn't missed your birthday party ______________________________
9. In spite of the cold weather, we went out
-> Although_the weather was cold,we went out_____________________________
10. I have never been to this shop before
-> This is the first___time i have been to this shop ________________________
1. We arrived too late to see the first film
-> We didn't arrive on time/ early enough to see the first film.
2. Tim will be eighteen next week
-> It's Tim's eighteenth birthday next week.
3. I was downing, but he saved me
-> If he hadn't saved me, I would have been downing.
4. Sally is the cleverest student in the class
-> Nobody in the class is cleverer than Sally.
5. I have never read such a romantic story before
--> This is the first time I have read such a romantic story.
6. The mechanic serviced my car last week
-> I had my car serviced by the mechanic last week.
7. I'm always nervous when I travel by air
-> Traveling by air make me always nervous.
8. I'm sorry I missed your birthday party
-> I wish I hadn't missed your birthday party.
9. In spite of the cold weather, we went out
-> Although the weather was cold, we went out.
10. I have never been to this shop before.
-> This is the first time I have been to this shop.
1.If he doesn't work
=> Unless .........he works harder,he'll lose his job hared,he'll lose his job
2. I have never been here before
=> It is the first........time i have been here
3. you have read this novel, haven't you?
=> Have you......read this novel?
4. It was raining hard , so we had to cancel the game
=> We had to cancel the game because It was raining hard
5.Is's very wonderful to spend the weekend in the countryside
=> spending........the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning with the words given :
1. How long is it since you bought this car ?
=> When .....DID YOU BUY THIS CAR........................... ?
2. It's two years since I saw her.
=> I haven't ......SEEN HER FOR TWO YEARS..........
3. It's easy to learn English.
=> To learn ....E IS EASY...........
4. Lan likes listening to pop music.
=> Lan is interested ....IN LISTENING TO POP MUSIC...........
5. People have used the Internet all over the word.
=> The Internet has ....BEEN USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.................
6. "I'm having a wonderful time here" said Nga.
=> Nga said .....THAT SHE WAS HAVING A WONDERFUL TIME THERE................
7. My mother must / has to go to work on Sunday. I don't like this.
=> I wish .....MY MOTHER DIDN'T HAVE TO GO TO WORK ON SUNDAY...............
8. Linda's career as a television presenter began 4 years ago.
=> Linda has been .....A TELEVISION PRESENTER FOR 4 YEARS.......
9. It is ages since I last saw you.
=> I haven't ....SEEN YOU FOR AGES.........
10. We last saw him when we were students.
=>We haven't .....SEEN HIM SINCE WE WERE STUDENTS.......
11. She is the most beutiful girl I've ever met.
=> I've never ...MET SUCH A BEAUTIFUL GIRL BEFORE..............
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.