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Ta có: \(\frac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2y+xy^2+xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(x+y\right)}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
ko ghi đề bài nha làm luôn
a) \(\frac{\left(2x+2y\right)+\left(5x+5y\right)}{\left(2x+2y\right)-\left(5x+5y\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(2+5\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(2-5\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{-7}{3}\)
b)\(\frac{4x\left(x-y\right)}{5x^2\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{4x}{5x^2}=\frac{4}{5x}\)
1, \(\frac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\frac{3x^2}{8y}\right)\)\(=\frac{4y.y}{11x^2.x^2}.\frac{-3x^2}{2.4y}\)\(=\frac{y}{11x^2}.\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{-3y}{22x^2}\)
2, \(\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}:\frac{6x}{5y}:\frac{2x}{3y}\)\(=\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}.\frac{5y}{6x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x.2x}{5y.y}.\frac{5y}{3.2x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x}{y}.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)
\(\frac{2x}{3y}.\frac{3y}{2x}=1\)
3, \(\frac{x^2-4}{3x+12}.\frac{x+4}{2x-4}\)\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)}.\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{3}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+2}{6}\)
4, \(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}\)\(=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}.\left(-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{-2}{1}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
5, \(\frac{x^2-36}{2x+10}.\frac{3}{6-x}=\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{3}{-\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{x+6}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{-3}{1}=\frac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
6, \(\frac{x^2-9y^2}{x^2y^2}.\frac{3xy}{2x-6y}=\frac{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}{\left(xy\right)^2}.\frac{3xy}{2\left(x-3y\right)}=\frac{x+3y}{xy}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3\left(x+3y\right)}{2xy}\)
7, \(\frac{3x^2-3y^2}{5xy}.\frac{15x^2y}{2y-2x}=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{5xy}.\frac{5xy.3x}{-2\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+y\right)}{1}.\frac{3x}{-2}=\frac{-9x\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
ĐK: !x! khác !y!
\(B=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{2xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2}+\frac{y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}\) =>\(MSC=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(B=\frac{x^2\left(x+y\right)-2xy^2+y^2\left(x-y\right)}{MSC}=\frac{x^3+x^2y-2xy^2+y^2x-y^3}{MSC}=\frac{x^3+x^2y-xy^2-y^3}{MSC}\)
\(B=\frac{x^3+x^2y-xy^2-y^3}{MSC}=\frac{x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)}{MSC}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2}=\frac{1}{x-y}\)
\(x+y+\frac{3x^2}{2y}\)
\(=\frac{2xy}{2y}+\frac{2y^2}{2y}+\frac{3x^2}{2y}=\frac{2xy+2y^2+3x^2}{2y}=\frac{2y.\left(2x+y\right)+3x^2}{2y}=\frac{2x+y+3x^2}{2y}\)
p/s: mới lớp 7 ạ sai sót bỏ qua nha :>
\(\frac{2x^2-11x}{2xy}+\frac{5y-x}{y}+\frac{x+2y}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-11x+\left(5y-x\right)2x+\left(x+2y\right)2y}{2xy}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-11x+10xy-2x^2+2xy+4y^2}{2xy}=\frac{12xy-11x+4y^2}{2xy}\)