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Bài 7:
7.1: I là trung điểm của AB
=>\(AB=2\cdot IA=4\left(cm\right)\)
7.2:
C nằm giữa A và B
=>AC+CB=AB
=>CB=10-8=2(cm)
C là trung điểm của NB
=>NC=CB=2cm
C là trung điểm của NB
=>\(NB=2\cdot NC=2\cdot2=4\left(cm\right)\)
Bài 6:
a: \(\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4\cdot6}{5\cdot6}=\dfrac{24}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{8\cdot2}{15\cdot2}=\dfrac{16}{30}\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-3\cdot15}{2\cdot15}=-\dfrac{45}{30}\)
b: \(2=\dfrac{2\cdot45}{45}=\dfrac{90}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{-10}{5}=\dfrac{-10\cdot9}{5\cdot9}=\dfrac{-90}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}=\dfrac{-7\cdot5}{9\cdot5}=\dfrac{-35}{45}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{-2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{-3\cdot6}{2\cdot6}=\dfrac{-18}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{-6}=\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-5\cdot2}{6\cdot2}=\dfrac{-10}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{-6}{4}=\dfrac{-6\cdot3}{4\cdot3}=\dfrac{-18}{12}\)
d: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1\cdot15}{2\cdot15}=\dfrac{-15}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{4\cdot10}{3\cdot10}=\dfrac{40}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{-5}=\dfrac{-6}{5}=\dfrac{-6\cdot6}{5\cdot6}=\dfrac{-36}{30}\)
bài 5:
a: \(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{9}{12};\dfrac{-3}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{12};\dfrac{-2}{3}=-\dfrac{8}{12};\dfrac{-1}{-6}=\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{12}\)
mà -8<-3<2<9
nên \(-\dfrac{8}{12}< -\dfrac{3}{12}< \dfrac{2}{12}< \dfrac{9}{12}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{-3}{12}< \dfrac{-1}{-6}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{9}=\dfrac{-28}{36};\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{36};-1=-\dfrac{36}{36}\)
mà -36<-28<-12
nên \(-1< -\dfrac{28}{36}< -\dfrac{12}{36}\)
=>\(-1< \dfrac{-7}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{15}{36};\dfrac{-1}{-4}=\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{9}{36}\)
mà 9<15
nên \(0< \dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{5}{12}\)
=>\(-1< -\dfrac{7}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{3}< 0< \dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{5}{12}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-1}{-2};0;\dfrac{3}{10};1;\dfrac{-2}{-5};\dfrac{3}{-4}\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{10};\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10};1=\dfrac{10}{10};\dfrac{-2}{-5}=\dfrac{4}{10}\)
mà 3<4<5<10
nên \(\dfrac{3}{10}< \dfrac{4}{10}< \dfrac{5}{10}< \dfrac{10}{10}\)
=>\(0< \dfrac{3}{10}< \dfrac{-2}{-5}< \dfrac{-1}{-2}< 1\)
=>\(-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0< \dfrac{3}{10}< \dfrac{-2}{-5}< \dfrac{-1}{-2}< 1\)
d: \(-\dfrac{37}{150}=\dfrac{-37}{150};\dfrac{17}{-50}=\dfrac{-17}{50}=\dfrac{-51}{150}\)
\(\dfrac{23}{-25}=\dfrac{-23}{25}=\dfrac{-138}{150};\dfrac{-7}{10}=\dfrac{-105}{150};\dfrac{-2}{5}=-\dfrac{60}{150}\)
mà -138<-105<-60<-51<-37
nên \(-\dfrac{138}{150}< -\dfrac{105}{150}< -\dfrac{60}{150}< -\dfrac{51}{150}< -\dfrac{37}{150}\)
=>\(\dfrac{23}{-25}< \dfrac{-7}{10}< \dfrac{-2}{5}< \dfrac{-17}{50}< \dfrac{37}{-150}\)
1,
a,-3/5
b,-1/2
c,19/39
d,1/4
e,-39/40
f,-59/56
2,
a,=
b,<
c,>
d,<
k cho mình nha
1. a) Ta có BCNN(12, 15) = 60 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của hai phân số là 60.
Thừa số phụ:
60:12 =5; 60:15=4
Ta được:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{15}} = \frac{{7.4}}{{15.4}} = \frac{{28}}{{60}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(7, 9, 12) = 252 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của ba phân số là 252.
Thừa số phụ:
252:7 = 36; 252:9 = 28; 252:12 = 21
Ta được:
\(\frac{2}{7} = \frac{{2.36}}{{7.36}} = \frac{{72}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{4}{9} = \frac{{4.28}}{{9.28}} = \frac{{112}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{12}} = \frac{{7.21}}{{12.21}} = \frac{{147}}{{252}}\)
2. a) Ta có BCNN(8, 24) = 24 nên:
\(\frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{3.3}}{{8.3}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{9}{{24}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{14}}{{24}} = \frac{7}{{12}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(12, 16) = 48 nên:
\(\frac{7}{{16}} - \frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{7.3}}{{16.3}} - \frac{{5.4}}{{12.4}} = \frac{{21}}{{48}} - \frac{{20}}{{48}} = \frac{1}{{48}}\).
a)
Ta có: \(BCNN\left( {10,15} \right) = 30\) nên
\(\begin{array}{l}\dfrac{7}{{10}} = \dfrac{{7.3}}{{10.3}} = \dfrac{{21}}{{30}}\\\dfrac{{11}}{{15}} = \dfrac{{11.2}}{{15.2}} = \dfrac{{22}}{{30}}\end{array}\)
Vì \(21 < 22\) nên \(\dfrac{{21}}{{30}} < \dfrac{{22}}{{30}}\) do đó \(\dfrac{7}{{10}} < \dfrac{{11}}{{15}}\).
b)
Ta có: \(BCNN\left( {8,24} \right) = 24\) nên
\(\dfrac{{ - 1}}{8} = \dfrac{{ - 1.3}}{{8.3}} = \dfrac{{ - 3}}{{24}}\)
Vì \( - 3 > - 5\) nên \(\dfrac{{ - 3}}{{24}} > \dfrac{{ - 5}}{{24}}\) do đó \(\dfrac{{ - 1}}{8} > \dfrac{{ - 5}}{{24}}\).
A = 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72
= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9
= 1- 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/9
= 1 - 1/9 = 8/9
Câu B, C dấu * là nhân hay công vậy?
a) 8 25
b) − 3 4