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\(A=\sqrt[]{1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n+...+3+2+1}\)
Ta có :
\(1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)=\left(n-1\right)+...+3+2+1=\left[\left(n-1\right)-1\right]+1\left(n-1+1\right):2\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)n}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt[]{\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)n}{2}.2+n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt[]{\left(n-1\right)n+n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt[]{n^2-n+n}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt[]{n^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=n\left(n>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+...+n-1+n-1+...+3+2+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left[1+2+3+...+n-1\right]+n}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{2\left[n-1\right]n}{2}}+n=\sqrt{n^2}=n\)=> ĐPCM
Xét số hạng tổng quát \(\frac{n+1}{n}=1+\frac{1}{n}\) . Vì \(0
\(B=\left(1-\frac{3}{2.4}\right)\left(1-\frac{3}{3.5}\right)\left(1-\frac{3}{4.6}\right)...\left(1-\frac{3}{n\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.5}{2.4}.\frac{2.6}{3.5}.\frac{3.7}{4.6}...\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\right]\left[5.6.7...\left(n+3\right)\right]}{\left(2.3.4...n\right)\left[4.5.6...\left(n+2\right)\right]}\)
\(=\frac{n+3}{4n}< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+..+\left(n-1\right)+n+\left(n-1\right)+...+3+2+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left[1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n\right]-n}\)
\(=\sqrt{2.\left(n+1\right).n:2-n}\)
\(=\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)-n}\)
\(=\sqrt{n^2+n-n}\)
\(=\sqrt{n^2}\)
\(=n\)
Áp dụng \(1+2+...+k=\frac{k\left(k+1\right)}{2}\) thì ta được :
\(\sqrt{\left[1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n\right]+\left[n+\left(n-1\right)+...+3+2+1\right]-n}=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2.\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}-n}=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{n^2}=2010\Leftrightarrow n=2010\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n+\left(n-1\right)+...+3+2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2.\left[1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n\right]-n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2.\frac{\left(n+1\right)n}{2}-n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)n-n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{n^2+n-n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{n^2}=n\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{1+2+3+...+\left(n-1\right)+n+\left(n-1\right)+...+3+2+1}=n\)