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Câu 1 :\(P=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{98}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.....\frac{9999}{10000}=\frac{3.8.15....9999}{4.9.16....10000}=?\)
Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{1}{8}\) - \(\frac{1}{16}\) + \(\frac{1}{32}\) - \(\frac{1}{64}\)
=> 2A= 1-\(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{1}{8}\) + \(\frac{1}{16}\) - \(\frac{1}{32}\)
=> 3A= 1 - \(\frac{1}{64}\) <1 => A<1:3 => A<\(\frac{1}{3}\) => đpcm.
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=\frac{2}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{16}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{2}{64}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{64}\)
=37/64
Bạn ghi sai đề rồi nhé Biểu thức trên phải lớn hơn 1/3 chứ
Ta có:
B = \(\frac{-5}{3}+\frac{-5}{15}+\frac{-5}{35}+...+\frac{-5}{2499}.\)
= \(-5\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{2499}\right)\)
= \(-5\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)\)
= \(-5\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}\right):2\)
= \(\frac{-5}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
= \(\frac{-5}{2}.\frac{50}{51}\) = -6375
2x3-1=15=>x3=(15+1):2=16:2=8
=>x=2
Thay x=2 vào ta được :
(y-15)/16=(z+9)/25=18/9=2
(*) (y-15)/16=2=>y-15=2.16=32=>y=47
(*) (z+9)/25=2=>z+9=50=>z=41
Vậy (x;y;z)=(2;47;41)
Không chép lại đề nhé
Ta có:
P=\(\frac{50-49}{49}+\frac{50-48}{48}+...+\frac{50-2}{2}+\frac{50-1}{1}\)
P=\(\frac{50}{49}-\frac{49}{49}+\frac{50}{48}-\frac{48}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}-\frac{2}{2}+\frac{50}{1}-\frac{1}{1}\)
P=\(\left(\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}\right)+\frac{50}{1}-\left(\frac{49}{49}+\frac{48}{48}+...+\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{1}\right)\)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)+50-49\) (chỗ này gộp nha)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{49}\right)+1\)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)+\frac{50}{50}\)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
=>P=50S
=>\(\frac{S}{P}=\frac{S}{50S}=\frac{1}{50}\)
Vừa nãy mình nói nhầm, Sorry.
Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{2}{3^2}\) +\(\frac{3}{3^3}\) - \(\frac{4}{3^4}\)+...+ \(\frac{99}{3^{99}}\) - \(\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 3A=1-\(\frac{2}{3}\) + \(\frac{3}{3^2}\) - \(\frac{4}{3^3}\)+...+\(\frac{99}{3^{98}}\) - \(\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4A=1-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)- \(\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A<1-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B=1-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> B=2+ \(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^2}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{3^{97}}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
=> 4B=B+3B=3-\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)<3 => A<\(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có: 4A<B<\(\frac{3}{4}\) => A<\(\frac{3}{16}\) => đpcm.
Đặt \(B=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{2499}{2500}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!