Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
- Gỉa sử \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=\left(\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\right)^2\)
=> \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{b\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{2}{a\left(a+b\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{b\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{2}{a\left(a+b\right)}=0\)
=> \(\frac{a+b}{ab\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{a}{ab\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{b}{ab\left(a+b\right)}=0\)
=> \(\frac{a+b-a-b}{ab\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{0}{ab\left(a+b\right)}=0\) (Luôn đúng )
Vậy ....
- Áp dụng : \(M=\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{1000^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\)
=> \(M=\sqrt{1+999^2+\frac{999^2}{\left(1+999\right)^2}}+\frac{999}{1000}\) ( với \(a=1,b=999\) )
=> \(M=1+999-\frac{999}{1000}+\frac{999}{1000}=1000\)
Mới nghĩ ra 3 câu:
a/ \(\frac{ab}{\sqrt{\left(1-c\right)^2\left(1+c\right)}}=\frac{ab}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(1+c\right)}}\le\frac{ab}{2\sqrt{ab\left(1+c\right)}}=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{ab}{1+c}}\)
\(\sum\sqrt{\frac{ab}{1+c}}\le\sqrt{2\sum\frac{ab}{1+c}}\)
\(\sum\frac{ab}{1+c}=\sum\frac{ab}{a+c+b+c}\le\frac{1}{4}\sum\left(\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{ab}{b+c}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
c/ \(ab+bc+ca=2abc\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=2\)
Đặt \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b};\frac{1}{c}\right)\Rightarrow x+y+z=2\)
\(VT=\sum\frac{x^3}{\left(2-x\right)^2}\)
Ta có đánh giá: \(\frac{x^3}{\left(2-x\right)^2}\ge x-\frac{1}{2}\) \(\forall x\in\left(0;2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\ge\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
d/ Ta có đánh giá: \(\frac{x^4+y^4}{x^3+y^3}\ge\frac{x+y}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\ge0\)
Akai Haruma, Nguyễn Ngọc Lộc , @tth_new, @Băng Băng 2k6, @Trần Thanh Phương, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Mn giúp e vs ạ! Thanks!
đề bài
cm
1/a+2 + 1/b+2 +1/c+2 <=1
bn p viết đề chứ???
##thiêndi###
\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2}{ab}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}-\frac{2}{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2-2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b}\right)+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-\frac{2}{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2+2\left(\frac{a+b}{ab}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-\frac{2}{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2+\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{ab}}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)
P/s: Bài này em đã làm rất kĩ rồi, sai thì chịu nha!
Câu 1 chuyên phan bội châu
câu c hà nội
câu g khoa học tự nhiên
câu b am-gm dựa vào hằng đẳng thử rồi đặt ẩn phụ
câu f đặt \(a=\frac{2m}{n+p};b=\frac{2n}{p+m};c=\frac{2p}{m+n}\)
Gà như mình mấy câu còn lại ko bt nha ! để bạn tth_pro full cho nhé !
Câu c quen thuộc, chém trước:
Ta có BĐT phụ: \(\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x^4}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\) \((\ast)\)
Hay là: \(\frac{1}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}\ge\frac{x}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}\)
Có: \(8(y^2+z^2) \Big[(x^2 +y^2 +z^2)^2 -x\left\{x^3 +(y+z)^3 \right\}\Big]\)
\(= \left( 4\,x{y}^{2}+4\,x{z}^{2}-{y}^{3}-3\,{y}^{2}z-3\,y{z}^{2}-{z}^{3 } \right) ^{2}+ \left( 7\,{y}^{4}+8\,{y}^{3}z+18\,{y}^{2}{z}^{2}+8\,{z }^{3}y+7\,{z}^{4} \right) \left( y-z \right) ^{2} \)
Từ đó BĐT \((\ast)\) là đúng. Do đó: \(\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)
\(\therefore VT=\sum\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}\ge\sum\frac{x^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=1\)
Done.
\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}-\frac{2}{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{a+b}{ab}\right)^2+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}-\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{ab}.\frac{1}{a+b}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{a+b}{ab}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)
2/
a/ \(\sqrt{a}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{a}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}=2\), dấu "=" khi \(a=1\)
b/ \(a+b+\frac{1}{2}=a+\frac{1}{4}+b+\frac{1}{4}\ge2\sqrt{a.\frac{1}{4}}+2\sqrt{b.\frac{1}{4}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{4}\)
c/ Có lẽ bạn viết đề nhầm, nếu đề đúng thế này thì mình ko biết làm
Còn đề như vậy: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\) thì làm như sau:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\) ; \(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\); \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta được:
\(\frac{2}{x}+\frac{2}{y}+\frac{2}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{xz}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(x=y=z\)
d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-2}{\sqrt{3}+2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}-\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}=-7-4\sqrt{3}+7-4\sqrt{3}=-8\sqrt{3}\)
e/ \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^3}{\sqrt{ab}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-b^2}{\sqrt{ab}}-\left(a-b\right)\) (bạn chép đề sai)
\(\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{2}{ab}-\frac{2}{b\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{2}{a\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{ab}-\frac{1}{b\left(a+b\right)}-\frac{1}{a\left(a+b\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2\cdot\frac{a+b-a-b}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a+b}\right|\)