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ai giúp mình với rồi mình tink cho nha cảm ơn các bạn nhiều
\(\text{Nhân S với 4 ta được :}\)
\(\text{4S = 4/(5x5) + 4/(9x9) + … + 1/(409x409)}\)
\(\text{Ta }co\)
4/(5x5) < 4/(3x7) = 1/3 – 1/7
4/(9x9) < 4/(7x11) = 1/7 – 1/11
4/(409x409) < 4/(407x411) = 1/407 – 1/411
Mà :
\(\text{4/(3x7) + 4/(7x11) + …. + 4/(407x411) = 1/3 – 1/411 = 136/411}\)
4S < 136/411
S < 34/411 < 34/408 = 1/12
Hay S < 1/12
P = 1/5^2 + 2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... + 10/5^11 + 11/5^12 .
5P = \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+\frac{3}{5^3}+...+\frac{10}{5^{10}}+\frac{11}{5^{11}}\)
5P - P = ( \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+\frac{3}{5^3}+...+\frac{10}{5^{10}}+\frac{11}{5^{11}}\)) - ( 1/5^2 + 2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... + 10/5^11 + 11/5^12 . )
4P = \(\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{11}}\right)-\frac{11}{5^{12}}\)
4P = \(\frac{1-\frac{1}{5^{11}}}{4}-\frac{11}{5^{12}}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(P< \frac{1}{16}\)
Giải giúp mik nha!
http://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/190819.html
Áp dụng \(\frac{a}{b}>1\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+m}{b+m}< \frac{a}{b}< \frac{a-m}{b-m}\) (a;b;m \(\in\) N*) ta có:
\(S=\frac{2}{1}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{6}{5}.\frac{8}{7}.\frac{10}{9}...\frac{100}{99}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{1}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{6}{5}.\frac{9}{8}.\frac{11}{10}....\frac{101}{100}< S< \frac{2}{1}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{6}{5}.\frac{8}{7}.\frac{9}{8}...\frac{99}{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{1}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{6}{5}\right)^2.\frac{8}{7}.\frac{9}{8}.\frac{10}{9}.\frac{11}{10}...\frac{100}{99}.\frac{101}{100}\) < S2 \(< \left(\frac{2}{1}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{6}{5}.\frac{8}{7}\right)^2.\frac{9}{8}.\frac{10}{9}...\frac{99}{98}.\frac{100}{99}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{16}{5}\right)^2.\frac{101}{7}\) < S2 < \(\left(\frac{128}{35}\right)^2.\frac{100}{8}\)
=> 147 < S2 < 167
=> 144 < S2 < 169
=> 122 < S2 < 132
=> 12 < S < 13 (đpcm)
\(\frac{3}{1^2\cdot2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2\cdot3^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2\cdot10^2}\)\(=\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}-\frac{1}{10^2}=1-\frac{1}{10^2}=\frac{99}{100}\)<1
Ta có :
\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\frac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}-\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10^2}< 1\)
\(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{9}< \sqrt{1}+3\sqrt{4}+5\sqrt{9}< 1+6+15=22\)
\(12+5\sqrt{5}>12+5\sqrt{4}=12+10=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{9}< 12+5\sqrt{5}\)