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1.A lot of plays has been written by my brother
2. His second tragedy has been finished
3.My homework haven't been done.
4.The moon has been seen by you
5.That book has been read by him when he was a boy
6.The thief has been caught by the police
7.This film has been seen by her a several times
8.
The passive voice of the present perfect
1. My brother has written a lot of plays
-> A lot of plays have been written by my brother.
2. He has finished his second tragedy.
-> His second tragedy has been finished by him.
3. I haven't done my homework
-> My homework hasn't been done by me.
4. You have seen the moon
-> The moon has been seen by you.
5. He has read that book since he was a boy
-> That book has been read by him since he was a boy.
6. The police has caught the thief
-> The thief has been caught by the police.
7. She has seen this film several times.
-> This film has been seen by her several times.
8. We have learnt English for two years.
-> English has been learnt by us for two years.
9. I have used this bike for 15 years
-> This bike has been used by me for 15 years.
10. Nam has painted his house since last year
-> His house has been painted by Nam since last year.
11 They have not used this machine for ages
-> This machine hasn't been used by them for ages.
12. Peter has sung this song
-> This song has been sung by Peter.
13. They have paid doctors a lot of money
-> Doctors have been paid a lot of money by them.
Chuyển sang câu Passive
1. They have to postpone the meeting today
=> The meeting have to be postpone today
2. Someone might steal his wallet
=> His wallet might be stolen
3. They are going to hold next year's congress
=> The next year's congress are going to be held by them
4. They shouldn't play football in the rain
=> Football shouldn't be played in the rain
5. Careless driving causes many accidents
=> Accidents may be caused by careless driving
6. Have you heard the news
=> Have the news been heard by you?
7.They cancelled all fights because of fog
=> All fights was cancelled because of fog
8. He has just drunk all wine in the bottles
=> All wine in the bottles has just been drunk by him
9. Who gave this book ?
=> Who was this book given?
10. He has just shouted me
=> I has just been shouted by him
11. What have you bought ?
=> What have been bought by you?
12. What made him sad?
=> What was made his sadness?
13. Do you know her ?
=> Is her known by you?
14.Are you going to hold party ?
=> Is the party going to be held by you?
15. Is she writing a letter to them ?
=> Is a letter being written by her to them?
16. The thief took everything
=> Everything was taken by the thief
17. She makes me laugh a lot
=> I am made laughed by her a lot
18. Why don't you eat apples ?
=> Why aren't the apples eaten by you?
19. Why did she write in her notebook ?
=> Why was her notebook written ?
20. Nobody told me that George was ill
=> I haven't been told that George was ill
21. I think they should offer him a job
=> I think a job should be offered for him
22. They gave him a present when he was retired
=> A present was given to him by them when he was retired
23. Haven't you seen him lately ?
=> Haven't he been seen lately by you?
24. She was making a cake while I was doing homework
=> A cake was being made by her while I was doing homework
25. Is he following me after I get out of my house ?
=> Is I being followed by him after I get out of my house?
26. Did they change the date of the meeting ?
=> Was the date of the meeting changed by them?
bạn ơi all wine in the bottles là danh từ số ít ha số nhiều vậy, giải thích lun giùm mik nha
Làm tiếp của bạn bên dưới =))
26. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
27. They use this room for the classroom.
This room is used for the classroom.
28. The teacher is telling a story.
A story is being told by the teacher
29. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
the cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Marry
30. The children look at the women with a red hat.
the women with a red hat is looked at by the children
31. She usually pulls my hat over my eyes.
my hat is usually pulled over my eyes by her
32. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
For the past years , all my washing has been done by hand
33. A pair of Robins has built a nest in the porch since last week.
a nest has been built in the porch by a pair of Robins since last week.
34. The police haven’t found the murderer yet.
the murderer hasn't been found by the police yet
35. They sell one of her paintings at $1,000.
one of her paintings is sold at $1,000.
36. I put your gloves back in the drawer.
your gloves is put back in the drawer.
37. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
E is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
38. You don't use the machine after 5.30 p.m.
the machine isn't used after 5.30 p.m.
39. Luckily for me, they don’t call my name.
Luckily for me, my name isn't called
40. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students
41. She cleans the wall before you paint it.
the wall is cleaned before you paint it.
42. They tell the new pupil where to sit.
the new pupil is told where to sit.
43. I knew that they have told him of the meeting.
He has been told of the meeting.
44. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
I haven't been treated with such kindness.
45. No one believes this story.
This story is not believed
46. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
the dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure
47. We take good care of books borrowed from the library.
books borrowed from the library are taken good care of
48. A man I know has told me about it.
I have been told about it by a man I know
49. She drops the dish while she is washing it.
The dish is dropped while she is washing it.
50. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
51. They are washing their car.
their car is being washed
52. We have just met Jim.
Jim has just been met by us
53. They visit that church every two years.
that church is visited every two years.
54. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
the food is cooked in the kitchen by Mrs Green
55. The doctor is examining the patients.
the patients are examed by the doctor
56. These boys make that noise.
That noise is maken by these boys
57. He does these exercises quickly.
these exercises are done quickly by him
58. She doesn't lock the car.
The car is not locked by her
59. Nobody tells them about the change of the meeting.
They are not told about the change of the meeting.
60. They usually pay the bill before the first of the month.
the bill is usually paid before the first of the month.
#Yumi
1. My briefcase has been taken.
2. Our written work was returned to us by the teacher.
3. The report had been finished by noon.
4. The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
5. Five suspects have been arrested by the police.
6. He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.
7. The house was struck by lightning.
8. Their friend has been met at the railway station by a group of students.
9. Tom wasn’t allowed to take these book home.
10. Exercises won’t be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
11. Tom has been operated since 10 o’clock.
12. This is the second time we have been written to about this.
13. We have been taught French by Mr Smith for two years.
14. The children weren’t properly looked after.
15. This street wasn’t swept last week.
16. A great deal of tea is drunk in England.
17. English is spoken all over the world.
18. Two poems were being written.
19. Her dog is often taken for a walk.
20. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
21. All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief
22. Some of my books have been taken away
23. The meeting will be held before May Day
24. The engine of the car has to be repaired
25. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
passive in present perfect
1.mary has operated Linda since 10 o'clock
Linda has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.
2.Tony hasn't finished his homework
Tony's homework hasn't been finished by him.
3.we have just seen a horrible accident.
A horrible accident has just been seen by us.
4.he hasn't seen you for years.
You haven't been seen by him for years.
5.nobody has used this room for ages.
This room hasn't been used for ages.
6.the tailor has just made a new suit for me
A new suit has just been made for me by the tailor.
7.have you seen philip lately?
Has Philip been seen by you lately?
8.my father has used this bicycle for 5 years
This bicycle has been used by my father for 5 years.
9.have you seen any good films so far?
Has any good films been seen by you so far?
10.they have hired peter to do this job
Peter has been hired to do this job by them.
11.the police has interviewed him
He has been interviewed by the police.
12.someone has already told him to give a book repork next week
He has already been told to give a book report next week.
13.have the farmers cut grass for hay?
Has grass been cut for hay by the farmers?
14.they haven't sent us the book they published last year
The book they published hasn't been sent by them last year.
15.the teacher has helped Lam
Lam has been helped by the teacher.
Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
1. They were not eating dinner
Dinner was not being eaten
2. You were not driving him home
He wasn't being driven home
3. Was she reading these lines?
Were these lines being read by her ?
4. Has she phoned ????
5. He had finished his home work before she came
his homework had been finished before she came
6. They had written the passage
the passage had been written
7. They had planted trees
Trees had been planted
8. I know that they had told him of the meeting
I knew that he had been told of the meeting
9. They had started a fight
A fight had been started
10. I had not closed the window
The window hadn't been closed
11. They had not bought the paper
the paper hadn't been bought
12. Has she solved the problem?
Has the problem been sold by her ?
#Yumi
1 "Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me. ...........................He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
..........................................................................................................
2 "Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary. ................................The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
.....................................................................................................
3 "I've just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me. .............................My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
...........................................................................................................
4 "The students also took part in arranging the conference," the chair¬man said. .......................The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
.....................................................................................................................
5 "Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me. ...........................The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
..........................................................................................................
6 "Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy. .........................
The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
......................................................................................
7 "I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked. .......................She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
...................................................................................................................
8 "Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked her. ...........................He asked her if she had watched the detective film on TV the day before/the previous day.
..............................................................................................................
9 "This story happened long ago," he said, "and few people remember anything about it." ..................He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
.............................................................................................................
10 "I haven't read so interesting a book since I don't remember when," she said. .....................She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
....................................
1 "Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me. ...........................He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
..........................................................................................................
2 "Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary. ................................The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
.....................................................................................................
3 "I've just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me. .............................My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
...........................................................................................................
4 "The students also took part in arranging the conference," the chair¬man said. .......................The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
.....................................................................................................................
5 "Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me. ...........................The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
..........................................................................................................
6 "Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy. .........................
The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
......................................................................................
7 "I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked. .......................She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
...................................................................................................................
8 "Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked her. ...........................He asked her if she had watched the detective film on TV the day before/the previous day.
..............................................................................................................
9 "This story happened long ago," he said, "and few people remember anything about it." ..................He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
.............................................................................................................
10 "I haven't read so interesting a book since I don't remember when," she said. .....................She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
....................................
III. PASSIVE ON PRESENT & PAST PERFECT TENSE
S + have/ has/ had + Ved/ PII => O + have/ has/ had + BEEN + Ved/ PII
1. We have discussed the matter all day long
=> The matter has been discussed all day long.
2. She has found her pen
=> Her pen has been found.
3. My sister has started a new job
=> A new job has been started by my sister.
4. We have seen Tom since Monday
=> Tom has been seen since Monday.
5. They have just built a new church near my house
=> A new church has been been built near my house.
6. Someone has changed the room
=> The room has been changed.
7. Thay haven`t bought the flowers yet
=> The flowers haven't been bought yet.
8. We have seen her since last week
=> She has been seen since last week.
9. We have phoned her
=> She has been phoned.
10. Mary has just made a new dress for her doll
=> A new dress has just been made for her doll by Mary.
11. A short circuit have caused the fire
=> The fire has been caused by a short circuit.
12. Somaebody has robbed the bank near our house
=> The bank near our house has been robbed.
13. Peter has sung this song
=> This song has been sung by Peter.
14. They have paid doctors a lot of money
=> Doctors have been paid a lot of money.
15. She has eaten all the eggs
=> All the eggs have been eaten.
16. Famous engineers have designed the aircraft
=> The aircraft has been designed by famous engineers.
17. John has broken my watch
=> My watch has been broken by John.
18. The news has surprised me
=> I have been surprised by the news.
19. They have used this machine for ages
=> This machine has been used for ages.
20. Thay have built a new hospital in our city
=> A new hospital has been built in our city.