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tell=> told
=> My sister told me her sad story.
advise => advised
=> Lisa's teacher advised her to study hard
go=>went
=> Lucy went to school yesterday
travel => travelled
=> Linh's husband and she travelled to England 2 years ago
make=> made
=> My father made me to persevere when i was a child
1. Soccer was played by them.
2. Lan was met last night.
3. Chinese can be spoken by Mai.
4. Your homework must be done by you
( câu 3 và 4 vì dùng ĐTKT ở câu chủ động nên chuyển sang bị động vẫn nên để ở ĐTKT)
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn:
1.They played soccer
=> SOCCER WAS PLAYED
2.I met Lan last night.
=> Lan was met me last night
Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì tương lai hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu:
1.Mai can speak Chinese.
=> Chinese can be spoken by Mai
2.You must do your homework.
=> Your homework must be done by You
. Chuyển các câu sau từ thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang thì quá khứ đơn sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.
1. We have learned English for 10 years.
=> _____________________ We started learning English 10 years ago. _______________________________________________.
2. It has been a long time since we last met.
=> ____________________ The last time we met was a long time ago.________________________________________________.
3. Ms. Ann hasn’t taken part in any voluntary programs for 4 years.
=> ___________________ The last time Mr.s Ann took part in many voluntary programs was 4 years ago._________________________________________________.
4. I haven’t mer my family since last Christmas.
=> __________________________ The last time I met my family was (the) last Christmas.__________________________________________.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> _______________________ When did you start living here ?_____________________________________________.
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> ___________________ The volunteers provided free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday. _________________________________________________.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> _____________________ The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago. _______________________________________________.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=> ___________________________ The last time the children had a long vacation was last year. _________________________________________.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=> _____________________ The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago._______________________________________________.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> ___________________ We broke up 2 years ago. _________________________________________________.
1. We have learned English for 10 years.
=> _____________________ We started learning English 10 years ago. _______________________________________________.
2. It has been a long time since we last met.
=> ____________________ The last time we met was a long time ago.________________________________________________.
3. Ms. Ann hasn’t taken part in any voluntary programs for 4 years.
=> ___________________ The last time Mr.s Ann took part in many voluntary programs was 4 years ago._________________________________________________.
4. I haven’t mer my family since last Christmas.
=> __________________________ The last time I met my family was (the) last Christmas.__________________________________________.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> _______________________ When did you start living here ?_____________________________________________.
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> ___________________ The volunteers provided free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday. _________________________________________________.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> _____________________ The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago. _______________________________________________.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=> ___________________________ The last time the children had a long vacation was last year. _________________________________________.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=> _____________________ The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago._______________________________________________.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> ___________________ We broke up 2 years ago
1. I haven't played the violin for 2 years.
2. The team haven't won the prize for a long time.
3. She have done charity work since 2 years ago.
4. I haven't written letter for 5 years.
5. My father hasn't smoked since 2014.
6.I haven't donated blood for 7 months.
7. How long have you done charitable work?
8. She has involved in community service since 2 months ago.
9. She said: "I have worked as an activist since I was 20 years old."
10. My best friend hasn't eaten fast food since last year.
chuyển đổi thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn
1 This is the first time he went abroad
he hasn't......... gone abroad before ......
2 she started driving 1 month ago
she has ........... driven for 1 month .......
3 we began eating when it started to rain
we have ...... eaten since it started to rain.......
4 i last had my hair cut when i left her
i haven't ....... my hair cut since I left her ....
5 the last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
she hasn't ........ met me for 5 months.....
6 It is a long ime since we last met
We haven't .... met for a long time...
7 when did you have it ?
how long ... have you had it?...
8 this is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
I haven't... had such a delicious meal.....
9 I haven't seen him for 8 days
the last... time I've seen him was 8 days ago....
10 I haven't taken a bath since Monday
It is... 3 / 2 ... days since I last took a bath...
1 -She is doing her home work
- She did her home work
-She will do her home work
-She has done her home work
2 -She isn't doing her hơm work
-She didn't do her home work
-She won't do her home work
-She hasn't done her home work
3 -Are she writing a letter?
-Did she write a letter?
-Will she write a letter?
-Have she written a letter?
chuyển đổi thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn
1 How long have you been here?
-> When did you go here?
2 this is the first time I have seen such a beautiful girl
-> I have never seen such a beautiful girl before.
3 I haven't gone to school for 4 months because of covid-19
-> The last time I went to school was 4 months ago because of covid-19
4 I have never visited Halong Bay before
-> This is the first time I have visited Halong Bay.
5 I haven't cheated in exam for years
-> It is years since I last cheated in exam
6 I have married for 10 years
-> I started marrying 10 years ago.
7 How long have she lived in Danang
-> When did she start living in Danang?
8 He hasn't smoked for 2 years
-> He last smoked 2 years ago.
9 I have learnt french for 3 years
-> I began learning French 3 years ago.
10 I haven't met her for 5 days
-> I last met her 5 days ago.
rode
arranged
warned
smoked