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1. They keep those maps on the shelf for reference
=> Those maps are kept on the shelf for reference.
2. The told us a very interesting story last night.
=>We were told a very interesting story last night by the...(bạn viết thiếu đúng ko?)
1 , The teacher returned our written work to us
=>our written work was returned to us by the teacher
2, She had finished her report by noon
=>the report has been finished by noon by her
3, The mad dog bit the little boy
=>The little boy was bitten by the mad dog
4, Lightening struck the house
=>the house was struck by lightning
5, This is second time they have written to us about this
=>This is the second time we have been written to about this
1 , The teacher returned our written work to us
our written were returned work to us by the tacher.
2, She had finished her report by soon
soon,her report have finished .
3, The mad dog bit the little boy
the little boy is bitted by the mad dog
4, Lightening struck the house
the house is struck by lightening.
5, This is second time they have written to us about this
this is second time,we have been wriiten abou this
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
I am brought that dish by the waiter
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
these postcards are sent to us by our friend
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
they were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
that train ticket was ordered for tim's mother by him
5. You didn’t show me the special camaras
I wasn't shown the special camaras
EXERCISE 2.
1. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. These postcards are sent to us by our friend .
3. This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
5. The special cameras weren't showed to me.
Are you helped with your homework by your brother today?
The exercises of this lesson have just been done by me
Our country was visited by The Brown last year
We won't be taught this lesson by Miss Lien tomorrow
Many flowers are cut in this garden
Their work hasn't been finished yet
This school was built many years ago
* Was your brother helping you with my homework today?
* The exercises of this lesson have just been done by me.
* Our country was visited by the Browns last year.
* This lesson won't be taught to us by Miss Lien tomorrow.
* Many flowers in this garden have been cut by someone.
* Their work hasn't been finished yet.
* Those schools were built by people many years ago.
1. John collects money.
Money is collected by John.
2. Anna opened the window.
The window was opened by Anna.
3. We do our homework.
Our homework is done.
4. I asked you a question.
You were asked a question.
5. He cut out the picture.
The picture was cut out.
6. The sheep ate a lot.
A lot was eaten by the sheep.
7. We do not clean our rooms.
Our rooms are not cleaned.
8. William does not repair the car.
The car isn't repaired by William.
9. Did Sue draw this circle?
Was this circle drawn by Sue?
10. Did you feed the dog?
Was the dog fed?
11. He teaches English.
English is taught.
12. The child eats bananas every day.
Bananas are eaten by the child every day.
13. She writes a letter.
A letter is written by her.
14. The master punished the servant.
The servant was punished by the master.
15. He wrote a book.
A book was written by him.
16. Who wrote this letter?
By whom was this letter written?
17. Somebody cooks meal every day.
Meal is cooked every day.
18. He wore a blue shirt.
A blue shirt was worn by him.
19. They are building a house.
A house is being built.
20. I finished the job 2 hours ago.
The job was finished 2 hours ago.
21. I sent the report yesterday.
The report was sent yesterday.
22. She bought a diamond necklace.
A diamond necklace was bought by her.
23. Somebody stole my purse.
My purse was stolen.
Bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + PII + (by O)+.....
Bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are + PII + (by O)+....
Bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being + PII + (by O)+....
-Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn/mục đích/ phương tiện/....... + by O + trạng từ chỉ thời gian.
-Trong câu bị động bắt buộc bỏ: by somebody, by someone, by no one, by nobody, by everybody, by everyone, by something, by everything, by nothing.
-Trong câu bị động có thể bỏ: by us, by me, by you, by her, by them, by it, by his.
#\(Errink\times Cream\)
#\(yGLinh\)
The princial told us that our teacher was sick.
\(\Rightarrow\)We was told that our teacher is sick.
~~Mình đúng nha~~
hiệu trưởng bảo chúng tôi rằng giáo viên của chúng tôi bị ốm
1,They told the new pupil where to sit
=>the new pupil was told where to sit
2, I knew that they had told him of the meeting
=>I knew that he had been told of the meeting
3,Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
=>I have never been treated with such kindness
4,I has him repaint my house last weeknd
=>I had my house repainted last weekend
5, We got the waiter to serve us during the dinner
=>We got ourselves served by the waiter during the dinner
6,People began to plant rubber trees in big plantations
=>rubber trees began to be planted in big plantations
7,He gave up the search after 3 hours
=>the search was given up after 3 hours
8,Don't speak until someone speaks to you
=>Don't speak until you are spoken to
1,They told the new pupil where to sit
=> The new pupil was told where to sit
2, I knew that they had told him of the meeting
=> I knew that he had been told of the meeting
3,Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
=> I have never been treated with such kidness
We were treated very kindly by our hosts last Sunday