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Change these sentences into the passage voice
1. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden
flowers are going to be grown in frotn of gardEn.
2. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 o'clock
THIS MAHINE MUSTN'E BE USED AFTER 5.30 O'CLOCK.
3. My grand mother is knitting a new sweater for me
A NEW SWEATER IS BEING KNITTED FOR ME BY MY GRAND MOTHER.
4. Don't touch this switch
Don't let this switch be touched.
5. He like people to call him sir
HE LIKE BEING CALLED SIR
6 . we don't allow smoking
SMOKING ISN'T ALLOWED
7. I am going to red her latest book.
HER LASTEST BOOK IS GOING TO BE READ
8. You can't wash this dress. You must dry it
This dress can't be washed; it must be dry-cleaned
9. They are going to have us repair their house
THEY ARE GOING TO HAVE THEIR HOUSE REPAIRED
10. People said that he is handsome
HE IS SAID TO BE HANDSSOME
11. They can't make tea with cold water
TEA CAN'T BE MADE WITH COLD WATER
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
ALL THE WORKERS OF THE PLANT WERE BEING INSTRUCTED BY THE CHIEF ENGINEER.
13. They will hold the meeting before May day
THE MEETING WILL BE HELD BEFORE MAY DAY
14. Thevhave to repair tje engine of the car
THE ENGINE OF THE CAR HAS TO BE REPAIRED
15 . you must clean the wall before you paint it
THE WALL MUST BE CLEANED BEFORE IT IS PAINTED
15. They told the new pupil where to sit
THE NEW PUPIL WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT
16. I knew that they had told him of the meeting
I KNEW THAT THE MEETING HAD BEEN TOLD HIM
17 . will you invite her to your wedding party?
WILL SHE BE INVITED TO YOUR WEDDING PARTY ?
18. Is she going to write a pome?
IS A POME GOING TO BE WRITTEN ?
19. Must we finish the test before ten?
MUST THE TEST BE FINISHED BEFORE TEN ?
20. Will buses bring the children home?
WILL THE CHILDREN BROUGHT HOME BY BUSES ?
21. How can they open this safe
HOW CAN THIS CAFE BE OPENED ?
22. How did the po lice find the lost man?
HOW WAS THE LOST MAN FOUND BY THE POLICE ?
21. What time can the boys in their papers?
WHAT TIME CAN THE BOYS' PAPERS BE ... ?
22. My father bought me a video recorder
=>A video recorder..WAS BOUGHT FOR ME.BY MY FATHER
23. The police didn't interview the witness
=>The witness WASN'T INTERVIEWED BY THE POLICE
24. He hasn't seen the younger son for three weeks
=> the younger son HASN'T BEEN SEEN BY HIM FOR THREE WEEKS
25. People say that his father is french
=> it is said THAT HIS FATHER IS FRENCH
26. I'll have someone remove the fence
=> i'll have the fence REMOVED
1. People said that Mr George was a good doctor.
Mr George.was said to be a good doctor 👨⚕️ ...
2. I must have the dentist check my teeth.
I must get the dentist.. to check my teeth 🦷 .
I must get my teeth...checked by the dentist ..
3. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.
The Greens had their..carpet cleaned by a carpet cleaner ..
4. We had a man take this photo when we we're on holiday last summer.
=>We had this photo taken by a man when...
5. They had the police arrest the shoplifter.
=>They had the shoplifter arrested by the police 👮
6. I will get the dress maker to make a new dress.
=>i will get a new dress made by the dress maker
7. Are you going to have the shoe maker repair your shoes.
=>Are you going to have your shoes repaired by the shoe maker?
8. All his suits we're made in Paris.
He had..all his suits made in Paris ..
9. My shoes need cleaning.
I must get..my shoes cleaned ..
10. Someone did thể hair for the bride before the wedding.
The bride..had the hair done before the wedding ..
11. Someone broke into John's flat last week.
John’s flat was broken into last week ..
12. My cousin mended the washing machine for me.
I had..the washing machine mended by my cousin ..
I got..the washing machine mended by my cousin ..
The washing machine.was mended by my cousin ..
13. They will have to cancel the picnic.
The picnic..will have to be cancelled ..
13. Man continues to take minerals from the earth in immense quanties.
Minerals from the earth continue to be taken in immense quantities by man ...
14. I need someone to repair the machine.
The machine.needs repairing ...
15. I'm angry because he deceived me.
I'm angry about..being deceived ..
16. She expects to be prompted soon.
She looks.forward to promoting soon..
17. He dislikes being called "Tèo".
He dislikes people..call him “Teo”..
18. She always likes everybody admiring her.
She always expects.to be admired ...
19. Someone stole his car 2 days ago.
He had.his car stolen 2 days ago..
20. She really doesn't want you to call her your " old day".
She objects.to being called “old day”...
21. Someone has suggested abolishing in come tax.
It.has been suggested that tax should be abolished ..
22. Last night I saw him walking alone along the street with sadness.
He.was seen walking alone along the street with sadness last night ..
23. Did they build the garage at the same time at the house?
Was.. the garage built at the same time at the house?.
24. They built many buildings to commemorate Uncle Ho's birthday.
Many buildings.were built to commemorate Uncle Ho’s birthday 🎂 ..
25. The robber made the cashier hand over the money.
The cashier.. was made hand over the money by the robber .
26. Which book are you reading now ?
Which book is..being read now?..
27. I don't see any body in the room.
=>There is no one in the room
1. They have just painted those posters
THOSE POSTERS HAVE JUST BEEN PAINTED.
2. The builders were building a new bridge
A NEW BRIDGE WAS BEING BUILT BY THE BUILDERS.
3. Ba is preparing a reports now
A REPORT IS BEING REPAIRED BY BA NOW.
4. Someone was making coffee when I came
COFFEE WAS BEING MADE WHEN I CAME
5. No one has changed the room
THE ROOM HASN'T BEEN CHANGED
6. Are they mending your shoees at the moment?
ARE YOUR SHOES BEING MENDED AT THE MOMENT ?
7. They haven't bought the flowers yet
THE FLOWERS HAVEN'R BEEN BOUGHT YET
8. People are laughing at him
HE ARE BEING LAUGHED
9. The students must clean the floor every day
THE FLOOR MUST BE CLEANED BY THE STUDENTS EVERY DAY.
10. You should keep the flowers in a warm sunny place?
THE FLOWERS SHOULD BE KEPT IN A WARM SUNNY PLACE.
1. They have just painted those posters
=> Those posters have just been painted.
2. The builders were building a new bridge
=> A new bridge was being built by the buiders.
3. Ba is preparing a reports now
=> A report was being prepared by Ba now.
4. Someone was making coffee when I came
=> The coffee was being made when I came.
5. No one has changed the room
=> The room hasn't been changed.
6. Are they mending your shoees at the moment?
=> Are your shoes being mended at the moment?
7. They haven't bought the flowers yet
=> The flowers haven't been bought yet.
8. People are laughing at him
=> He is being laughed at.
9. The students must clean the floor every day
=> The floor must been cleaned by the students everyday.
10. You should keep the flowers in a warm sunny place?
=> The flowers should be kept in a warm sunny place.
1.-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2.-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4.-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5.-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6.-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7.-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8.-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9.-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10.-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
11.-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
12.-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
13.-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
14.-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
15.-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
16.-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
17.-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:
1. they were selling things when the fight began
-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window
-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.i wish you had met me at the station
-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time
-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men
-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6. no one paid him for the work
-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7. the other told the student where to sit
-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?
-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9. they will speak to me
-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject
-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework
-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
15. did they say anything interesting ?
-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
16. she found the woman crying
-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
17. what did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available
-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
19. peope say he was the best writer of his time
-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
20. her beauty made him crazy
-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
II. Choose the best answer by circling its corresponding letter A , B , C or D ( 5pts )
1. " _________ do you visit your hometown ? "
- " Once every two or three months "
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
2. There may be as ______ as six guests to dinner .
A. much B. many C. many more D. very much
3. " How long does it take you to go to the nearest station ?"
A. No , it isn't far B. Yes , it is a long way C. I'm sorry , I don't know D. Why do you ask me ?
4. " Must we wear uniform to school every day ?"
- " No , we ______"
A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't D.can't
5. I don't feel good , I ____ home from school tomorrow .
A. am staying B. stay C. to stay D. staying
6. The bigger the house is , the _____ furniture it needs .
A. fewer B. bigger C. more D. less
7. We must be quick . There ____ time left .
A. little B. few C. much D. more
8. We ___ do all we can to help the less fortunate children .
A. should B. can C. may D. ought
9. What time ____ in TV ?
A. is news B. are news C. are the news D. is the news
10. " How's your class this year ?"
- " Great . ____ forty - seven students , and they are good friends ? "
A. It's B. They're C. There's D. There're
II. Give the correct forms of words in the brackets ( 5pts )
1. Minh looks __unhappy __ again . He gets badmarks ( happy )
2. I can't read this book . This book is _useless ___ ( use )
3. Her _children __ are in the yard . They are playing soccer ( children )
4. Wash your hands before __eating __ meals . ( eat )
5. He works in a factory . He is an __engineer ___ ( engine )
6. Hung is a good friend of ___mine __ ( I )
7. It is very _dangerous ___ to play soccer in the street . ( danger )
8.We can play __outdoor ___ games when it is raining ( door )
9. What __activities ___do you have in different seasons . ( action )
10. There are many __trees __ on the street ( tree )
III . Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in parenthese ( 5pts )
1. Peter has a ticket for the football match tonight , so he ( watch ) _is going to watch __ the match .
2. Mary ( not / work ) __doesn't work __ today because it's Sunday .
3. Let's ( help ) _help ___ mom , Lan . She ( clean ) __is cleaning __ the floor .
4. Mr . Ninh ( not work ) _____will not work __ in the office tomorrow .
5.Does Mary ( have ) __have ___ short hair ?
6. Does My brother usually ( go ) ___go _____ fishing in his free time ?
7.Do You ( clean )___clean __ the room every day ?
8. Brad ( swim ) __is swimming __ in the river at present time .
9. The guests ( leave ) __will leave ____ at 9 a.m. next Wednesday .
IV. Complete the following sentences with the correct preposition ( 5 pts )
1. You'll get wet if you go out __without __ a raincoat because it is raining .
2. The students are tired ___of__ watching TV all days .
3. Many people participate ___in __ jogging every morning .
4. They study and listen to music _at ___ the same time .
5. Will you be home __for __ dinner tonight ?
Write 1 word in each gap
Written communication
Not long ago, written communication was slow. In the past,you...can.... communicate..... with someone ...by... letter. They would receive the letter have ..be... very annoying! For example, you could not send a letter inviting someone...to.. your party unless you sent it at least a week before.
Today, though, with email and text messages, we can send a written message ..for. someone instantly - and we do not ...have.. to go to the post office or pay for a stamp! It is easier than ever to stay in touch ..with .... friends and relations wherever they are in the world. Now , you ..can... decide to have a party in the morning, your friends will be there in the evening. That is great, is not it?
Chuyển câu chủ động sang dạng bị động:
1,His parents have brought him up to be polite
he has been brought up to be polite by his parents
2,Someone had broken our door down
our door had been broken down
3,I hadn't brushed my teeth before I went to bed last night
My teeth hadn't been brushed before I went to bed last night
4,Had they not finished the report before they had a test ?
Had the report not been finished before they had a test ?
5,Larry is going to send a letter to Tom
A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry
6,The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Chistmas Day
this house and these cars are going to be painted for Chistmas Day by the Greens
7,Are you going to repair those shoes ?
Are those shoes going to be repaired?
8,The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor
the kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner
9,The waiter will bring us the bill
we will be brought the bill by the waiter
10,We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
a lot of trees will be grown in the parks
11,Someone will pay you in ten days
You will be paid in ten days
12,I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
these old pictures won't be hung in the living room
13,Tom will visit his parents next month
his parents will be visited by Tom next month
I. Change these sentences into passive voice.
1. She had to wear uniform yesterday.
-> Uniform had to be worn by her yesterday
2. My family won't have to book two rooms for the next holiday.
-> Two rooms won't have to be booked by my family for the next holiday.
3. The government are going to cut off some welfares next year.
-> Aome welfares are going to be cut off by the government next year
4. We are used to having lunch at 11:30
-> Lunch is used to being had by us at 11:30
5. They didn't use to use these room ages ago
-> These rooms wasn't used ages ago
6. She is going to clear her bed up this afternoon.
-> Her bed is going to be cleared up by her this afternoon
7. My mother wants me to prepare dinner for all family.
-> I am wanted to prepare dinner for all family by my mother
8. Old people expect the government to raise the pension.
-> The government is expected by old people to raise the pension
9. We have to find out an effective solution to ease the pollution in this river.
-> An effective solution has to be found out by us to ease the pollution in this river
10. Are you going to spend the holiday in Nha Trang with your family?
-> Is the holiday going to be spent by you in Nha Trang with your family?
11. They didn't want to disturb me.
-> I didn't want to be disturbed
12. She must lock the doors all tines.
-> The doors must be locked by her all times
13. Most people don't steal because they are afraid that someone will catch them.
-> Most people don't steal because they are afraid of being caught
14. To be told you are no good can destroy your confidence.
-> Being told you are no good can destroy your confidence
15. I hate it when people ask me stupid questions.
-> I hate being asked stupid questions
16. It's dangerous to use the equipment if nobody instructs you.
-> It's dangerous to use the equipment without being instructed
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. Someone checks the water level every week
-> The water level is checked every week.
2. We expect students not to talk in the classroom
-> Students are expected not to talk in the classroom.
3. We invited two hundred people to the party
-> Two hundred people were invited to the party.
4. He is mending your shoes at the moment
-> Your shoes are being mended at the moment.
5. We don't allow smoking in this restaurant
-> Smoking isn't allowed in this restaurant.
6. Someone is interviewing Dr Smits at the moment
-> Dr. Smiths is being interviewed at the moment.
7. You must clean this machine every time you use it
-> This machine must be cleaned every time you use it.
8. We had warned him not to go near the river the day before
-> He had been warned not to go near the river the day before.
9. Someone has moved my chair
-> My chair has been moved.
10. They were repairing the machine when the accident happened
-> The machine was being repaired when the accident happened.
1. The water level is checked every week.
2. Students are expected not to talk in the classroom by us.
3. Two hundred people were invited to the party.
4. Your shoes are being mended at the moment.
5. Smoking is not allowed in this restaurant.
6. Dr. Smits is being interviewed at the moment.
7. This machine must be cleaned everytime you use it.
8. He had been warned not to go near the river the day before.
9. My chair has been moved.
10. Whe the accident happened, they were repairing the machine.