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Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp
1)Daniel said to Jim''Is there a cafe nearby?'
=>Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby.
2)''Do you know when he will come here?''Lien said to me
=>Lien asked me if l knew when he would come there.
3)''Where are you going?'' they asked me
=>They asked me where l was going.
4)''What do your parents do?''She asked me
=>She asked me what my parents did.
5)''How can I helip you?''I asked him
=>l asked him how l could help him.
6)''Which book do you like?''I asked the boy
=>l asked the boy which book he liked.
7)''Who are you waiting for?''I asked her
=>l asked her who she was waiting for.
8)Henry said,''I want to buy a new schollbag my brother''
=>Henry said that she wanted to buy a new schoolbag her brother.
9)The students said''We 'll have a test tomorrow''
=>The students said that they would have a test the next day.
10)Long said to Quang ''I may come when I've finished to homework''
=>Long asked Quang he might come when he had finished to homework.
Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp
1)Daniel said to Jim''Is there a cafe nearby?''
=> Daniel said to Jim that there was a cafe nearby.
2)''Do you know when he will come here?''Lien said to me
=> Lien said to me that I knew when he will come here.
3)''Where are you going?'' they asked me
=> They asked me where I was going.
4)''What do your parents do?''She asked me
=> She asked me what did my parents do.
5)''How can I helip you?''I asked him
=> I asked him that how could I help him.
6)''Which book do you like?''I asked the boy
=> I asked the boy which book did he like.
7)''Who are you waiting for?''I asked her
=> I asked her that who was she waiting for.
8)Henry said,''I want to buy a new schollbag my brother''
=> Henry said that he wanted to buy a new schoolbag for his brother.
9)The students said''We 'll have a test tomorrow''
=> The students said they would have a test the day after.
10)Long said to Quang ''I may come when I've finished to homework''
=> Long said to Quang that he may come when he had finished to homework.
36.''Why are you looking at me that'' said the girl to the boy
The girl asked the boy why he was looking at her that
37. Mr Pike asked his daughter, ''How are you feeling now''
Mr Pike asked his daughter how she was feeling then
38. He said, '' I'm hungry now''
He said he was hungry then
39.''What do you want me to help you now'' she said to her son
She asked her son what he wanted her to help him then
40.''You have to explain all these things, son,'' said Miss Brown
Miss Brown told her son he had to explain all those things
41.The teacher said to the schoolgirl, ''What subject do you best''
The teacher asked the schoolgirl what subject she d best
42.The girl said to me, '' My brother and I will come to see you tomorrow evening''
The girl said to me her brother and she would come to see me tomorrow evening
43.She said, ''I want to know how you can study new words quickly, Peter''
She said to Peter she wanted to know how he could study new words quickly
44.''Most of us have difficult in learning English,'' said the children
The children said most of them had difficult in learning English
45.My father said to me, ''What happened to your computer''
My father asked me what happened to my computer
46.''My father has just come back from my uncle's farm,'' said the boy
The boy said his father had just come back from his uncle's farm
47.''Why were you so late for the party lastnight'' he said to his friend
He asked his friend why he was so late for the party lastnight
48.The girl said, '' I must go home now because my parents have been waiting for me at home''
The girl said she had to go home then because her parents had been waiting for her at home
49.''Shall we go to the English speaking club''
Andrew suggested going to the English speaking club
50.''Why don't we spend money on reseach into solar energy''
Anner suggested spending money on research into solar energy
51.''Why don't you sit down for a moment''
He suggested sitting down for a moment
52.''When will the course begin''
I asked her when the course would begin
53.''How much are the course fees''
I asked her how much the course fees were
54.''How long does the course take''
I asked her how long the course took
55.''How did you hear about the course''
She asked me how I had heard about the course
31.He said to her , “You are my friend.”
=> .He told her that she was his friend.................................................................................................................................
32.John said to his mother , : I don’t know how to do this exercise.”
=> John told his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise ..................................................................................................................................33.The students said to their teacher, “ Please give us better marks. “
=>The students asked their teacher to give their better marks.................................................................................................................
34.” Pull as hard as you can.” She said to me.
=>- She asked me to pull as hard as l could.................................................................................................................................
35.She said to us, ”:shut the door but don’t lock it.”
=> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it...................................................................................................................................
36.Mr Smith said to me, “ Don’t forget to send your parents my regards.”=> .Mr Smith asked me not to forget to send your parents his regards.......................................................................................................................
37.Mary said, “ I can’t go to the movie with you, John.”
-=>Mary asked John that she couldn't go to the movie with him.............................................................................................................................
38. ” Whose car are you driving, Nam? ” Miss Lan said
- Miss Lan asked Nam whose cars he was driving......................................................................................................................
39.Mary said, “ Can you tell me why are you so sad, Tom ?”
- Mary asked Tom if he could tell her why he was so sad..............................................................................................................................
40.Jane said to Peter, “ Who will come to the movies with me ?”
- Jane asked Peter who would come to the movie with him...............................................................................................................................
42.”Will you please find out who often uses my computer when I am away ? ” Mr Long said to Miss Hoa
- Mr Long asked Miss Hoa if she would find out who often used his computer when he was away.........................................................................................................................
Change into reported speech
56.''Why do you want to take the course''
She asked me...why i wanted to take the course..
57.''How many languages can you speak''
She asked me...how many languages i could speak.
58.''What school are you going to''
She asked me...what school i was going to
59.''Where do you live''
She asked me...where i lived..
60.''How old are you''
She asked me..how old i was.
61.''What's your name''
She asked me.what my name is..
62.She said to him, ''Give me another glass of wine''
She told him to give her another glass of wine.
63.She said to me,''Bring me a book''
She told me to bring her a book.
64.Mother said to him, ''Open the window please''
Mother told him to open the window.
65.He said to me, ''Shut the door after you''
He asked me to shut the door after me.
66.The captain said to them, '' Wait here still I come back''
The captain told them to wait there till he came back.
67.She told her, ''Take it and come with me''
She told her to take it and come with her.
68.He said to me, ''Don't come back before one o'clock''
He asked me not to come back before one o'clock.
69.My mother told me, ''Don't forget to look at the door''
My mother told me not to forget to look at the door.70.He said to his brother, ''Don't open the window, open the door''
He told his brother not to open the window but to open the door.
71.He said to the girl, '' Don't sit on my bed, sit on this chair please''
He asked the girl not to sit on his bed but to sit on that chair.
72.The teacher said, ''I am a teacher''
The teacher said she was a teacher.
73.She said to me, ''I have a big house''
She said to me that she had a big house.
74.She said to me, '' I am going to the party''
She told me she was going to the party.
75.She said to me, '' I gave him your letter''
She said to me that she had given him my letter.
76.She said, ''I have finished my work''
She said she had finished her work.
77.Nam said,'' I am not a pupil''
Nam said he was not a pupil.
78.Nam said,''I am going to Ho Chi Minh City''
Nam said he was going to Ho Chi Minh city.
79.He said to me,''I have gone to your house''
He told me that he had gone to my house.
80.She says, ''I knew your difficulties''
She told me that she had known my difficulties
Change into reported speech
36.''Why are you looking at me like that'' said the girl to the boy
the girl asked the boy why he was looking at her like that
37. Mr Pike asked his daughter, ''How are you feeling now''
Mr Pike asked his daughter how she was feeling then
38. He said, '' I'm hungry now''
He said he was hungry then
39.''What do you want me to help you now'' she said to her son
she asked her son what he wanted her to help him then
40.''You have to explain all these things, son,'' said Miss Brown
Miss Brown asked her son that he had to explain all those things
41.The teacher said to the school girl, ''What subject do you like best''
The teacher asked the school girl what subject she liked best42.The girl said to me, '' My brother and I will come to see you tomorrow evening''
The girl said to me that her brother and she would come to see me the next day evening
43.She said, ''I want to know how you can study new words quickly, Peter''
She said to Peter that she wanted to know how he could study new words quickly
44.''Most of us have difficult in learning English,'' said the children
the children said most of them had difficult in learning English
45.My father said to me, ''What happened to your computer''
my father told me what had happened to my computer
46.''My father has just come back from my uncle's farm,'' said the boy
the boy said his father had just come back from his uncle's farm
47.''Why were you so late for the party lastnight'' he said to his friend
he told his friend why she had been so late for the party the night before
48.The girl said, '' I must go home now because my parents have been waiting for me at home''
the girl said she had to go home then because her parents had been waiting for her at home
49.''Shall we go to the English speaking club''
Andrew suggested ..going to the English speaking club.
50.''Why don't we spend money on reseach into solar energy''
Anner suggested...spending money on reseach into solar energy..
51.''Why don't you sit down for a moment''
He suggested.sitting down for a moment..
52.''When will the course begin''
I asked her .when the course would begin....
53.''How much are the course fees''
I asked her...how much the course fees were.....
54.''How long does the course take''
I asked her...how long the course took
55.''How did you hear about the course''
She asked me...how i had heard about the course
Change into reported speech
36.''Why are you looking at me like that'' said the girl to the boy
=>The girl asked the boy why he was looking at her like that.
37. Mr Pike asked his daughter, ''How are you feeling now''
=>Mr Pike asked his daughter how she was feeling then.
38. He said, '' I'm hungry now''
=>He said that he was hungry then.
39.''What do you want me to help you now'' she said to her son
=>She asked her son why he wanted her to help him then.
40.''You have to explain all these things, son,'' said Miss Brown
=>Miss Brown said that she had to explain all those things.41.The teacher said to the school girl, ''What subject do you like best''
=>The teacher asked the school girl what subject she liked best.
42.The girl said to me, '' My brother and I will come to see you tomorrow evening''
=>The girl told me that her brother and she would come to see me the following day evening.
43.She said, ''I want to know how you can study new words quickly, Peter''
=>She said that she wanted to know how you could study new worda quickly.
44.''Most of us have difficult in learning English,'' said the children
=>The children said that most of their had difficult in learning English.
45.My father said to me, ''What happened to your computer''
46.''My father has just come back from my uncle's farm,'' said the boy
47.''Why were you so late for the party lastnight'' he said to his friend
48.The girl said, '' I must go home now because my parents have been waiting for me at home''
49.''Shall we go to the English speaking club''
Andrew suggested ...
50.''Why don't we spend money on reseach into solar energy''
Anner suggested...
51.''Why don't you sit down for a moment''
He suggested...
52.''When will the course begin''
I asked her...
53.''How much are the course fees''
I asked her...
54.''How long does the course take''
I asked her...
55.''How did you hear about the course''
She asked me...
1.”If I were you, I wouldn’t buy this car”
-> He advised.........me not to buy that car
2.”Shall I carry your suicase, Lan?”said Nam.
-> Nam offered..........to carry Lan's suitcase
3.”Yes, all right, I’ll share the food with you, Dave.”
-> Ann agreed........to share the food with Dave
4.”Sue, can you remember to buy some bread?”
-> Paul reminded............Sue to buy some bread
5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”, the man said to the children. -> The man ordered........the chidren not to touch anything in that room
6.”I must go home to make the dinner”, said Mary.
-> Mary......said that she had to go home to make the dinner
7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me. -> Tom asked.....me if I was going to HCM city the following week
8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked.
-> Mom asked if......I had finished my homework.
9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”
-> She told me that.........she couldn't do it by herself
10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked.
-> Lan wanted to know if....Nam's brother lived in London.....
11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.
-> His father warned him......not to repeat that mistake again.............
12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.
-> The.......photographer told me to give a smile
13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students...not to leave those books on the table.
14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me
. -> He...asked me if I had travelled abroad much
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary. -> The boss asked......the secretary who had written that note
16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me. -> My friend told me....that he had just received a postcard from his sister ...
17.”This story happened long ago”he said.
-> He said....that story had happend long before
1.”If I were you,I wouldn’t buy this car”
He advised me not to buy that car.
2.”Shall I carry your suicase,Lan?”said Nam.
Nam offered Lan to carry her suicase.
3.”Yes,all right,I’ll share the food with you,Dave.”
Ann agreed with Dave about sharing the food with him
4.”Sue,can you remember to buy some bread?”
Paul reminded Sue to buy him some bread.
5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”,the man said to the children.
The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room.
6.”I must go home to make the dinner”,said Mary.
Mary said she had to go home to make the dinner.
7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me.
Tom asked me if I was going to Ho Chi Minh City the next week.
8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked.
Mom asked if I had finished my homework.
9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”
She told me that she couldn't do it by herself.
10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked.
Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London.
11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.
His father warned him not to repeat that mistake again.
12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.
The photographer told me to give her/him a smile.
13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students
The librarian told the students not to leave those book on the table.
14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me.
He asked me if I had travekked abroad much.
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary.
The boss asked the secretary who has had written that note.
16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me.
My friend told me that she had just received a postcard from her sister.
17.”This story happened long ago”he said.
He said that story had happened long before.
Đây là Reported Speech và đc chia ra từng loại
-Tường thuật sự trình bày
-Tường thuật câu hỏi
-Tượng thuật lời đề nghị
Lưu ý: khi chuyển đổi từ Direct Speech thành Reported Speech
-Phải lùi thì (học thuộc công thức)
-Phải chuyển đổi model words.
-Phài chú ý đổi thời gian (học thuộc)
That's what I know and I have shared to you......
1 "Will it be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide. ...................................We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
................
2 The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds." .......................The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
....................................................................................................................
3 My wife said to me: "While you are away, I'll do the packing." .........................My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
...............................................................................................................
4 "Don't leave until I phone you," he asked me. ........................He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
....................................................................................................................
5 "After he leaves hospital, they'll take him to the South," the doctor said. ......................The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
..................................................................................................................
6 "They'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark," the local man explained to me. ......................The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
..................................................................................................................
7 As soon as I hear from him, I'll let you know," my neighbour said to me. ...................My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him........................................................................................................................
8 I’ll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we'll go to the seaside together," she said. ...................She said that she would live in town until her husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned, they would go to the seaside together.
....................................................................................................................
9 The mother said to her son, ."Sit still, please." ......................The mother told her son to sit still.
..............................................................................................................
10 John said to his friend, "Come and spend a week with us." .....................................................................................John asked/told his friend to come and spend a week with him.
.....................................................
1) I asked her when can she take me to school.
2) I asked him which team won the previous match.
3) He said to me who did I want to meet.
4) She said to me where shall she hang the coat.
5) Lam said what country did I come from.