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6. Don’t move or I’ll shoot, the bank robber said to the clerk.
The bank robber......theatened to shoot if the clerk moved..........................................................................
7. They had to wait for twelve hours before the flight left.
Only after a.......twelve- hour waiting did they fly................................................................................
8. I won’t make any difference if it rains because we’ll still go.
We’ll still go.....whether it rains or not................................................................................
9. It was the weakness of the foundations that led to the collapse of the building.
If.....it hadn't been for the weakness of the foundations, the building wouldn't have collapsed..................................................................................................
10. They estimated the price, including all the costs.
Taking..........all the costs into account they estimated the price.....................................................................................
6. Don’t move or I’ll shoot, the bank robber said to the clerk.
The bank robber................................. threatened to shoot if the clerk moved...............................................
7. They had to wait for twelve hours before the flight left.
Only after a........................ twelve- hour waiting did they fly...............................................................
8. I won’t make any difference if it rains because we’ll still go.
We’ll still go...................... whether it rains or not...............................................................
9. It was the weakness of the foundations that led to the collapse of the building.
If..................................... the foundations hadn't been waek, the building wouldn't have collapsed...................................................................
10. They estimated the price, including all the costs.
Taking................................. all the costs into account they estimated the price..............................................................
12.''why don't you ask her yourself''',I said to my brother.
-> I suggested my brother asking her himself.
13.''You should take science appreciation courses at school'',she said
-> She advised me to take science appreciation courses at school.
14.''If I were you,I would take more exercise'',said his doctor.
-> His doctor advised him to take more exercise.
15.''Don't forget to phone me when you get to London'',said my mom
-> My mom reminded me to phone her when I got to London.
16.''You should have waited for us,Bill'',said the coach
-> The coach told Bill that he should have waited for them.
17.I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'',said the film star.
-The film star objected to being criticized by non-professionals.
18''It's true that I broke your old vase'',she said in tears.
-She admitted having broken my old vase.
19''Don't move or I'll shoot'',said the bark robber to the clerk.
-The bank robber threatened to shoot if the clerk moved.
20.''Don't swim out too far, boys'',said the coach
-The coach told the boys not to swim out too far.
21.''Don't forget to phone the police'',she told him.
-She reminded him to phone the police.
22.''It's you that have parted my family'',she said angrily to him
-She blamed him for having parted her family.
23.''How long has it been since you left this city, Bob'' asked Mary
-Mary wanted to know how long it had been since Bob left that city.
24.''Shall we walk round for a change this evening'' she said
-She suggested walking round for a change that evening.
25.''I don't think John will come'',said Bill
-Bill said he didn't think John would come.
12.''why don't you ask her yourself''',I said to my brother.
-I asked my brother why he didn't ask her yourself
13.''You should take science appreciation courses at school'',she said
-She advised me to take science appreciation courses at school
14.''If I were you,I would take more exercise'',said his doctor.
-his doctor advised me to take more exercise
15.''Don't forget to phone me when you get to London'',said my mom
-my mom told me not to forget to phone her when I got to London
16.''You should have waited for us,Bill'',said the coach
-the coach advised Bill to wait for them
17.I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'',said the film star.
-The film star objected to us not being criticized by non-professionals
18''It's true that I broke your old vase'',she said in tears.
-She asmitted in tears breaking my old vase
19''Don't move or I'll shoot'',said the bark robber to the clerk.
-The bank robber threatened the clerk not to move or he would shoot
20.''Don't swim out too far, boys'',said the coach
-The coach warmed boys not to swim out too far
21.''Don't forget to phone the police'',she told him.
-She reminded him phoning the police
22.''It's you that have parted my family'',she said angrily to him
-She said angrily to him that he had parted her family
23.''How long has it been since you left this city, Bob'' asked Mary
-Mary wanted to know how long it had been since he had left that city
24.''Shall we walk round for a change this evening'' she said
-She suggested walking round for a change this evening
25.''I don't think John will come'',said Bill
-Bill said me that he didn't think John would come
1. "Don't move or I'll shoot" the bank robber said to the clerk.
-> The bank robber threatened.......to shot if the clerk moved.....
2. "I must see the manager" he cried
-> He insisted.....on seeing the manager
3. He said he was not guilty of stealing the car.
=> He denied......stealing the car.....
4. He insisted on a full apology.
->Nothing but.......a full apology can satisfy him.
5. The crities were very impressed by her performance.
-> Her performance made......a great impression on the crities......
6. Helen can play the piano better than Elizabeth.
-> Elizabeth.....can't play the piano as well as Helen........
7. He said "I wish I knew the answer"
-> He said that.....he wished he knew the answer...
8. She is proud of being such a good cook.
-> She prides......herselft on cooking............
9. May I borrow your pen?
Would you......mind if I borrowed your pen?.........
10 Oil was slowly coating the edge of the shore.
-> The adge of the shore.......was becoming coated with oil........
11 "If Brian doesn't train harder, I won't select him for the team" said the manager.
-> The manager threatened........not to select him for the team if Brian didn't train harder...................
Đề bài : change these sentences into indirect speech
1 'where are you going now?' Lan said to Nam
Lan asked Nam where he was going then
2 'Mr Nam will teach us tomorrow' The students said
The students said Mr Nam would teach them the next day
3 ' Lan's mother was ill, so the didn't go to class this morring' A girl said
A girl said Lan's mother had been ill, so she hadn't gone to class that morring
4 ' Don't move,or I'll shoot ! ' the robber said
the robber told me not to move or he would shoot
5 'If I were you, I wouldn't tell that' My friend said to me
My friend advised me not to tell that
6 'You shouldn't stay up too late' I said to my son
I said my son shouldn't stay up too late
7'I will neet you tomorrow morning' I said to my grardma
I told my grardma I would meet her the following morning
8 'Lan you open the windowsi please?' The man said to me
The man asked me to open the window
9'Did you watch TV last night?' My friend said
My friend asked me if i had watched TV the previous night
10' When I seen her, I will tell you' Nam said to me
Nam told me When he saw her, he would tell me
11'When are you,John?' peter said
peter asked John where he was
12' Don't be late for shool,lienl' Lien's mother said
Lien's mother told her not to be late for shool
13' How do you go to work every day' He said to me
He asked me How i went to work every day
14'will you help me move this chair away?' The girl said to the man
The girl asked the man to help her move that chair away
Đề bài : change these sentences into indirect speech
1 'where are you going now?' Lan said to Nam
lan asked nam where he was going then.
2 'Mr Nam will teach us tomorrow' The students said
THE STUDENTS SAID THAT MR NAM WOULD TEACH THEM THE NEXT DAY
3 ' Lan's mother was ill, so the didn't go to class this morring' A girl said
A GIRL SAID THAT LAN'S MOTHER HAD BEEN ILL ,SO SHE HADN'T GONE TO CLASS THAT MORNING
4 ' Don't move,or I'll shoot ! ' the robber said
THE ROBBER TOLD ME NOT TO MOVE.
5 'If I were you, I wouldn't tell that' My friend said to me
MY FRIEND ADVISED ME NOT TO TELL THAT.
6 'You shouldn't stay up too late' I said to my son
I TOLD MY SON NOT TO STAY UP TOO LATE.
7'I will neet you tomorrow morning' I said to my grardma
I SAID TO MY GRANDMA THAT I WOULD MEET HER THE NEXT MORNING.
8 'Lan you open the windowsi please?' The man said to me
THE MAN ME TO OPEN THE WINDOW
9'Did you watch TV last night?' My friend said
MY FRIEND ASKED ME IF I HAD WATCHED TV THE PREVIOUS NIGHT.
10' When I seen her, I will tell you' Nam said to me
NAM SAID TO ME THAT WHEN HE SAW HER , HE WOUDL TELL ME
11'When are you,John?' peter said
PETER ASKED JOHN WHEN HE WAS.
12' Don't be late for shool,lienl' Lien's mother said
LIEN'S MOTHER TOLD HER NOT TO BE LATE FOR SCHOOL.
13' How do you go to work every day' He said to me
HE ASKED ME HOW I WENT TO WORK EVERY DAY.
14'will you help me move this chair away?' The girl said to the man
THE GIRL ASKED THE MAN IS HE WOULD HELP HER TO MOVE THAT CHAIR AWAY/
Chuyển những câu trực tiếp sau đây thành câu gián tiếp
1. "You don't have to do this if you don't really want to" They said to me
They told me that I didn’t have to do that of I didn’t really want to
2. " I saw Jim when I was walking home yesterday" he told me He told me that he had seen Jim when he had been walking home the day before
3. "Will you forgive Jim if he apologizes to you" Jane asked me Jane asked me if I would forgive Jim if he apologized to me
4. "Peter has been a friends of mine for 3 years" I told Jane
I told Jane that Peter had been a friend of mine for 3 years
5. "Will I be capable of winning this contest" Jim wondered
Jim wondered if he would be capable of winning that contest
6. "There was a serious car accident right here last week" Josh said
Josh said that there had been a serious car accident right there the week before
Transformation:
1) Sai Gon, considered the Oriental Pearl, is known as Ho Chi Minh City nowadays.
➞ Sai Gon, which considered the Oriental Pearl is known as Ho Chi Minh City nowadays.
2) You have to do it right now, or you can't finish it by the dead line.
➞ Unless You have to do it right now, you can't finish it by the dead line.
3) We will do an English course. We will speak English better.
➞ After We do an English course. We will speak English better.
4) There are many policemen outside. Some of them have guns. (whom)
➞ There are many policeman outside some of whom have guns
5) Because I was poor, I had to leave school early.
➞ Because of being poor, I had to leave school early.
6) He seldom goes out at night.
➞ Seldom does he go out at night
7) They have never seen this phenomenon before.
➞ Never they have seen this phenomenon before.
8) Despite being unable to see anything, Tom knew some one was in his room.
➞ Although Tom was unable see anything, Tom knew some one was in his room.
9) Vietnam grows the most rice.
➞ Vietnam is the country which grows the most rice
10) She is unable to finish on time and she is tired of that.
➞ She is tired of finishing on time
11) He and I have never been there before.
➞ Neither I nor he has been there before
12) I've never met a more dependable person than Roger.
➞ Roger is the most depenable person i have met
13) He stole some money and was arrested for it.
➞ He was arrested for having stolen some money
14) The children should be working by now.
➞ It's time the children worked now
15) "Don't move or I'll shoot!" the bank robber said to the clerk.
➞ The bank robber threatened clerk not to move or he would shoot
16) "You are cheating." said Carol to June.
➞ Carol accused June that he was cheating
17) She can't have any more children because of her age.
➞ She is too old enough to have more children
18) This suitcase is too heavy for me to carry
➞ If the suitcase weren't heavy,i could carry it
19) I don't know she was sick so I don't visit her.
➞ Were she sick,i would visit her
20) I like listening to music more than playing football.
➞ I prefer listening to music to playing football.
Transformation:
1) Sai Gon, considered the Oriental Pearl, is known as Ho Chi Minh City nowadays.
➞ Sai Gon, which CONSIDERED THE ORENTAL PEARL IS KNOWN AS HO CHI MINH CITY NOWADAYS.
2) You have to do it right now, or you can't finish it by the dead line.
➞ Unless YOU DO IT RIGHT NOW, YOU CAN'T FINISH IT BY THE DEAD LINE.
3) We will do an English course. We will speak English better.
➞ After WE DO AN ENGLISH COURSE WE WILL SPEAK ENGLISH BETTER
4) There are many policemen outside. Some of them have guns. (whom)
➞ There are MANY POLICEMEN OUTSIDE SOME OF WHOM HAVE GUNS
5) Because I was poor, I had to leave school early.
➞ Because of MY POORNESS, I HAD TO LEAVE THE SCHOOL EARLY
6) He seldom goes out at night.
➞ Seldom DOES HE GO OUT AT NIGHT
7) They have never seen this phenomenon before.
➞ Never HAVE THEY SEEN THIS PHENOMENON BEFORE
8) Despite being unable to see anything, Tom knew some one was in his room.
➞ Although Tom WAS UNABLE TO SEE ANYTHING, HE KNEW SOME ONE WAS IN HIS ROOM
9) Vietnam grows the most rice.
➞ Vietnam is the country WHICH GROWS THE MOST RICE
10) She is unable to finish on time and she is tired of that.
➞ She is tired of FINISHING ON TIME
11) He and I have never been there before.
➞ Neither I NOR HE HAS BEEN THERE BEFORE
12) I've never met a more dependable person than Roger.
➞ Roger is THE MOST DEPENDALE PERSON I HAVE EVER MET
13) He stole some money and was arrested for it.
➞ He was ARRESTED FOR STEALING SOME MONEY
14) The children should be working by now.
➞ It's time the CHILDREN WORKED
15) "Don't move or I'll shoot!" the bank robber said to the clerk.
➞ The bank robber threatened THE CLERK NOT TO MOVE OR HE WOULD SHOOT
16) "You are cheating." said Carol to June.
➞ Carol accused JUNE OF CHEATING
17) She can't have any more children because of her age.
➞ She is too OLD TO HAVE SOME MORE CHILDREN
18) This suitcase is too heavy for me to carry
➞ If the suitcase WEREN'T HEAVY, I COULD CARRY IT
19) I don't know she was sick so I don't visit her.
➞ Were I TO KNOW SHE WAS SICK, I WOULD VISIT HER
20) I like listening to music more than playing football.
➞ I prefer LISTENING TO MUSIC TO PLAYING FOOTBALL
9.“I haven’t been here for years.” she said. → She said she hadn’t been there for years.
10. Mary said: “I cannot go to the movie with you, John”. → Mary told John that she couldn't go to the movie with him.
11. “I saw her on my way to school yesterday”. he said.→ He said he had seen her on his way to school the day before.
12. “How will you travel to work?”→ She asked me how I would travel to work.
13. “Have you ever been to Delphil?” Phil asked Mark. → Phil asked Mark if he had ever been to Delphil.
14. “I won’t tell you my secret,” she said to me.→ She refused to tell me her secret.
15. “Why don’t we stay at home for a change?” Peter said.→ Peter suggested staying at home for a change.
16. Mary told me, “I saw them at this place”.→ Mary told me she had seen them at that place.
17. “I met her about three months ago.” he said.→ He told me he had met her about three months before.
18. “If I see Tom, I will give him a lift.” said Peter.→ Peter said if he saw Tom, he would give him a lift.
19. “I could get a job easily if I had a degree.” said Susan.→ Susan said he could have got a job easily if she had had a degree.
20. “Ok, I’ll be there on time,” said Mary.→ Mary agreed to be there on time.
21. “I can’t speak any foreign languages.” Nam said.→ Nam said he couldn't speak any foreign languages.
22. Peter said, “Can I borrow your car tonight, Mary?”→ Peter asked Mary if he could borrow her car that night.
23. “You’ve dirtied the floor, children” said Mrs. Brown.→ Mrs. Brown accused children of having dirtied the floor.
24. “It’s not true. I have never been arrested!” Larry said.→ Larry denied having been arrested.
25. “I will not change the date of the meeting,” Mary said.→ Mary promised not to change the date of the meeting.
26. “Don’t forget to call me tonight,” Mary said to Tom.→ Mary reminded Tom to call her that night.
27.“Don’t shout!” I said to Jim.
=> I told Jim not to shout
28. “Please don’t tell anyone what happened!” Ann said to me.
=> Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened.
29. “Can you open the door for me, Tom?” Ann asked.
=> Ann asked Tom to open the door for him.
30. “Eat more fruits and vegetables!” The doctor said to me
=> The doctor advised me to eat more fruits and vegetables.
31. “Read the instructions before you switch on the machine!” He said to me. ..
=> He told me to read the instructions before I switched on the machine.
32. “Shut the door but don’t lock it!” She said to us.
=> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
33. “Can you speak again? I don’t understand” He said to me.
=> He asked me to speak again because he didn't understand.
34. Tom said: “New York is bigger than London”.
=> Tom said New York was bigger than London.
35. Ann said: “I want to go to New York next year”
=> Ann said she wanted to go to New York the next year.
The bank robber warned the clerk not to move or he would shoot.
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