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A lot of trees will be grown by us in the park
Oủr door had been being broken down
He was chosen as the best actor of the year by them
We will be brought the bill by the water
He was presented with a medical by the Queen
Bạn làm theo công thức này là làm ok luôn nhé !
Bảng chia câu chủ động sang câu bị động ở các thìThì | Chủ động | Bị động |
Hiện tại đơn | S + V(s/es) + O | S + am/is/are + P2 |
Hiện tại tiếp diễn | S + am/is/are + V-ing + O | S + am/is/are + being + P2 |
Hiện tại hoàn thành | S + have/has + P2 + O | S + have/has + been + P2 |
Quá khứ đơn | S + V(ed/Ps) + O | S + was/were + P2 |
Quá khứ tiếp diễn | S + was/were + V-ing + O | S + was/were + being + P2 |
Quá khứ hoàn thành | S + had + P2 + O | S + had + been + P2 |
Tương lai đơn | S + will + V-infi + O | S + will + be + P2 |
Tương lai hoàn thành | S + will + have + P2 + O | S + will + have + been + P2 |
Tương lai gần | S + am/is/are going to + V-infi + O | S + am/is/are going to + be + P2 |
Động từ khuyết thiếu | S + ĐTKT + V-infi + O | S + ĐTKT + be + P2 |
ʚKhánh_Huyềnɞ⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ không biết thì đừng làm nhé bạn!
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1/ Her mother bought Mary some sweets
=>Mary was bought some sweets by her mother
2/ Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car
=>Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob
3/ Larry is going to send a letter to Tom
=>A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry
4/ Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
=>the electrician has already been paid for his work
5/ They taught him French and give him a dictionaty
=>He was taught French and was given a dictionaty
6/ A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
=> the stranger was requested to leave the meeting
1. Mary types letters in office
=> Letters are typed in office by Mary
2. His father will help you tomorrow
=> You will be helped by his father tomorrow
3. Science and technology have comepletely chanced human life
=> The human life has completely been changed with science and technology
4. Peter broke this bottle
=> This bottle was broken by Peter
5.They are learning English in the room
=> English is being learnt in the room
6. Nothing can change my mind
=> My mind can't be changed
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn'n been told about it
8. I don't know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn't know
9. My students will bring the chirden home
=> The chirden will be brought home by my students
10. They sent me a present last week
=> I was sent a present last week
11. She gave us more information
=> We were given more information
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer
13. They can't make tea with cold water
=> Tea can't be made with cold water
14. Somebody has taken some some of my books alway
=> Some of my books have been taken alway
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day
=> The meeting will be held before May Day
16. They have to repair the engine of the cars
=> The engine of the cars has to be repaired
17. The boys broke the window and took alway some pictures
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken alway by the boys
18. People send a lots money on advertising every day
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day
19. Teacher is going to tell a story
=> A story is going to be told by teacher
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
21. The chirden looked at the women with a red hat
=> The women with a red hat was looked at by the children
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing
23. People speak E in amost every corner of the world
=> E is spoken in amost every corner of the world
24. You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 pm
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students
26. They raised the question of late payment of the bills at the board meeting
=> The question of late payment of the bills was raised at the board meeting
Dành cả thanh xuân để làm bài này (:)
11. They clean the floor every morning. -> The floor ___is cleaned every morning__________
12. They will solve the problem soon. -> The problem ______will be solved soon_________
13. They break the glass into small pieces. -> The glass _______is broken into small pieces__________
15. They made these cars in the USA. -> These cars ____was made in the USA____________
16. People have used the Internet all over the world. -> The Internet ___has been used all over the world___
17. We planted many trees in the school garden. -> Many trees ___were planted in the school garden____
18. Someone has taken my book away. -> My book _____has been taken away___________
19. He didn't help me with my homework. -> I ____wasn't helped with my homework______
20. We have learnt English for three years. -> English ______has been learnt for three years_____
21. My father often reads books before bedtime . -> Books .......are read by my father before bedtime.....................
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother . -> Some comic books ......were bought by Lan for her brother.............
23. My sister received a letter yesterday . -> A letter ........was received by my sister yesterday..........
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes . -> The problem ...........can be solved in just 2 minutes..............
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting. -> Electricity .......is used for lighting................................
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world. -> Rice ____is grown in many countries in the world ________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago. -> The telephone ____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago_
3. They have used this car for many years. -> This car _____has been used for many years_______________________
4 , Lan praces English every day. -> English ___is praced by Lan everyday_________________________________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city. -> The garbage ____will be taken out of the city_________________________
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago. -> I ____was sent this letter by Mary two dáy ago_______
7. People make compost from vegetables. -> Compost ____is made from vegetables___________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday. -> This work ____must be finished before Sunday_________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time. -> This bicycle ___hasn't been used for a long time_____
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday. -> A strange man _____was seen in my garden yesterday_
1. Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. The telephone was invented by G.Bell many years ago.
3. This car has been used for many years.
4. English is praced by Lan every day.
5. The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. I was sent a letter by Mary two days ago.
7. Compost is made from vegetables.
8. This work must be finished before Sunday.
9. This bicycle hasn't been used for along time.
10. A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. The problem will be sold soon.
13. The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. These cars were made in the USA.
16. The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. My book has been taken away.
19. I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. English was learned for 3 years.
21. Books are often read by my father before bedtime.
22. Some comic books were bought by Lan for her brother
23. A letter was received by my sister yesterday.
24. The problem can be solved in 2 minutes.
25. Electricity is used for lighting nowadays.
k mik nha
2 . this fact isn't known very well
. 3. you will be sent the money at the end of the month. 4.milk is delivered at about six o'clock. 5. the room is cleaned everyday. 6. a texbook will be pulished next year . 7. I was asked several diÔcult questions at the interview. 8. he will be probaly sent back to Britain. 9. this kind of bird are found in only a few remote places in Scotland. 10. are the dishes washed everday?
2 . this fact isn't known very well.
3. you will be sent the money at the end of the month.
4.milk is delivered at about six o'clock.
5. the room is cleaned everyday.
6. a texbook will be pulished next year .
7. I was asked several difficult questions at the interview.
8. he will be probaly sent back to Britain.
9. this kind of bird are found in only a few............
10. are the dishes washed everday?
11 newspaper are bought everywhere in the city
2 . this fact isn't known very well.
3. you will be sent the money at the end of the month.
4.milk is delivered at about six o'clock.
5. the room is cleaned everyday.
6. a texbook will be pulished next year .
7. I was asked several diÔcult questions at the interview.
8. he will be probaly sent back to Britain.
9. this kind of bird are found in only a few remote places in Scotland.
10. are the dishes washed everday?
11 newspaper are bought everywhere in the city
E x 8 : Turn from ACTIVE into PASSIVE
0. Someone is helping her with the housework
-> She is being helped with the housework.
1. A pickpocket robbed me
-> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
2. The mail - order company sent Mrs. Green a parcel
-> Mrs. Green was sent a parcel by the mail-order company.
3. A dog is chasing the child
-> The child is being chased by a dog.
4. My friend sent me an invitation
-> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
5. The farmer is building a new barn
-> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
6. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters
-> Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
7.The traffic warden had already given him a ticket for illegal parking
-> He had already been given a ticket for illegal parking.
8. Someone had broken our door down
-> Our door had been broken down.
9. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
1. John didn't study for the exam. That was a very stupid thing to do.
@John didn't study for the exam which was a very stupid thing to do.
2. We flew to New York in the Concorde. It is the fastest passenger plane in the world.
@............We flew to New York in the Concorde which is the fastest passenger plane in the world............3. Smallpox has disappeared. It once killed thousand of people every year.
@........Smallpox which once killed thousand of people every year has disappeared.......
4. I passed him a large glass of whisky. He drank it immediately.
@...I passed him a large glass of whisky who drank it immediately.
5. The small man was Lisa's husband. Nobody recognised him.
@...The small man was Lisa's husband whom Nobody recognised....
6. This is Mr. Jones. He writes poetry.
@....................This is Mr. Jones who writes poetry..........................
7. This is Felicity. You met her sister last week.
@...........This is Felicity whom You met last week...................
8. He swam across the English Channel. It is hard to believe that.
@...He swam across the English Channel which is hard to believe that...9. Her wife died last year. Her name was Angela.
@..............Her wife died last year whose name was Angela............
10. Borges was a wonderful writer. He never won the Nobel Prize.
=>Borges who never won the Nobel Prize was a wonderful writer.
Trong câu dùng đại từ quan hệ, có tên riêng phải dùng mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định (nghĩa là dùng dấu phẩy) nhé e
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. People don't use this road very often
=>this road isn't used very often
2. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters
=>Mrs. Jones has been given some letters the secretary
3. We will grow a lot of trees in the year
=>a lot of trees will be grown in the year
4. They chose him as the best actor of the year
=>he was chosen as the best actor of the year
5. The waiter will bring us the bill
=>we will be brought the bill by the water
6. Her mother bought Mary some sweets
=>mary was bought some sweets by her mother
7. Larry will send a letter to Tom
=>tom will be sent a letter by larry
8. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
=>the stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man
9. Nobody swept this street last week
=>this street wasn't swept last week
10. Nobody drinks tea
=>tea isn't drunk
11. Nobody has read that novel before
=>that novel hasn't been read before
12. Nobody was cooking the meal when they came
=>the meal wasn't being cooked when they came