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Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+.....+\frac{1}{100.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{99}{100}\)
Mà \(\frac{99}{100}< 1\Rightarrow A< \frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2.2}\)<\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.3}\)<\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)
..............
\(\frac{1}{1009.1009}\)<\(\frac{1}{1008.1009}\)
=>A< \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{1008.1009}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1009}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{1009}=\frac{1008}{1009}>\frac{1008}{1344}=\frac{3}{4}\)
=>A<\(\frac{3}{4}\)
Mình nghĩ bạn cần xem lại :
\(A< \frac{1008}{1009}>\frac{1008}{1344}=\frac{3}{4}\)không có nghĩa là \(A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Xem lại ..
1. a) 2B = 1 + 1/2 + 1/22+...+1/298
B - B = (1+1/2+...+1/298) - (1/2+....+1/299)
B = 1 - 299 => B < 1
b) Làm tương tự như câu a, ra là (1 - 1/399) : 2 = 1/2 - 1/2.399(C bé hơh 1/2)
1. a). Theo đầu bài ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{98}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{97}}+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}< 1\)( đpcm )
A = 1/5×5 + 1/6×6 + ... + 1/100×100
A < 1/4×5 + 1/5×6 + ... + 1/99×100
A < 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
A < 1/4 - 1/100 < 1/4 (1)
A = 1/5×5 + 1/6×6 + ... + 1/100×100
A > 1/5×6 + 1/6×7 + ... + 1/100×101
A > 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/7 + ... + 1/100 - 1/101
A > 1/5 - 1/101 > 1/5 - 1/30
A > 6/30 - 1/30 = 1/6 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 1/6 < A < 1/4 ( đpcm)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2.2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.3}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4.4}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
...................
\(\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
Suy Ra : \(\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+......+\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+......+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+.....+\frac{1}{100.100}< 1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2.2}\)\(< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.3}\)\(< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4.4}\)\(< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
...... .... ......
\(\frac{1}{100.100}\)\(< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4.4}\)+ ..... + \(\frac{1}{100.100}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+ ..... + \(\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.3}\)+ .... + \(\frac{1}{100.100}\)< \(1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)