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a, Ta có :
\(8^7-2^{18}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^7-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{21}-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{18}\left(2^3-1\right)\)
\(=2^{18}.7\)
\(=2^{17}.2.7\)
\(=2^{17}.14⋮14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^7-2^{18}⋮14\rightarrowđpcm\)
b, \(10^6-5^7\)
\(=\left(2.5\right)^6-5^7\)
\(=2^6.5^6-5^7\)
\(=2^6.5^6-5^6.5\)
\(=5^6\left(2^6-5\right)\)
\(=5^6.59⋮59\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10^6-5^7⋮59\rightarrowđpcm\)
\(8^7-2^{18}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^7-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{21}-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{18}.2^3-2^{18}.1\)
\(=2^{18}.\left(2^3-1\right)\)
\(=2^{18}.7\)
\(=2^{17}.14⋮14\rightarrowđpcm\)
\(10^6-5^7\)
\(=\left(2.5\right)^6-5^7\)
\(=2^6.5^6-5^7\)
\(=64.5^6-5^6.5\)
\(=5^6\left(64-5\right)\)
\(=5^6.59⋮59\rightarrowđpcm\)
a: \(8^7-2^{18}=2^{21}-2^{18}=2^{18}\cdot7=2^{17}\cdot14⋮14\)
b: \(10^6-5^7=5^6\cdot2^6-5^7=5^6\cdot\left(2^6-5\right)=5^6\cdot59⋮59\)
a) 106 - 57
= 26 . 56 - 57
= 56 . (26 - 5)
= 56 . (64 - 5)
= 56 . 59 chia hết cho 59
=> đpcm
b) 817 - 279 - 913
= (34)7 - (33)9 - (32)13
= 328 - 327 - 326
= 326 .(32 - 3 - 1)
= 326 . (9 - 3 - 1)
= 324 . 32 . 5
= 324 . 9 . 5
= 324 . 45 chia hết cho 45
=> đpcm
c) 87 - 218
= (23)7 - 218
= 221 - 218
= 218 . (23 - 1)
= 218 (8 - 1)
= 217 . 2 . 7
= 217 . 14 chia hết cho 14
=> đpcm
d) 109 + 108 + 107
= 107 . (102 + 10 + 1)
= 57 . 27 . (100 + 10 + 1)
= 57 . 26 . 2 . 111
= 57 . 26 . 222 chia hết cho 222
=> đpcm
a) \(8^7-2^{18}=8^7-\left(2^3\right)^6=8^7-8^6=8^6.7=8^5.56⋮14\)
b) \(10^6-5^7=5^6.2^6-5^7=5^6\left(2^6-5\right)\)
\(=5^6\left(64-5\right)=59.5^6⋮59\)
Vậy ta có đpcm.
P/s: lâu rồi ko làm dạng này nên ko rõ đâu nhé, với cách câu b ko hay lắm.
a) 87 - 218
= (23)7 - 218
= 221 - 218
= 218.(23 - 1)
= 218.(8 - 1)
= 217.2.7
= 217.14 chia hết cho 14 (đpcm)
b) 106 - 57
= 26.56 - 57
= 56.(26 - 5)
= 56.(64 - 5)
= 56.59 chia hết cho 59 (đpcm)
a) \(8^7-2^{18}=\left(2^3\right)^7-2^{18}=2^{21}-2^{18}=2^{17}\left(2^4-2\right)=2^{17}.\left(16-2\right)=2^{17}.14⋮14\)
b) \(10^6-5^7=5^6.2^6-5^7=5^6.\left(2^6-5\right)=5^6.\left(64-5\right)=5^6.59⋮59\)
\(a,7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)\\ =7^4\cdot55\\ \Rightarrow7^6+7^5-7^4⋮55\)
\(b,3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\\ =3^n\cdot3^2+3^n-2^n\cdot2^2-2^n\\ =3^n\left(3^2+1\right)-2^n\left(2^2+1\right)\\ =3^n\cdot10-2^{n-1}\cdot2\cdot5\\ =10\cdot\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)\\ \Rightarrow3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n⋮10\)
\(c,8^7-2^{18}=8^7-\left(2^3\right)^6\\ =8^7-8^6\\ =8^6\cdot\left(8-1\right)\\ =8^5\cdot8\cdot7\\ =8^5\cdot4\cdot14\\ \Rightarrow8^7-2^{18}⋮14\)
a) Ta có : \(8^7\)- \(2^{18}\)= \(\left(2^3\right)^7\)- \(2^{18}\)
= \(2^{21}\)- \(2^{18}\)= \(2^{18}\)\(\left(2^3-1\right)\)
= \(2^{18}\). 7 = \(2^{17}\). 2 . 7 = \(2^{17}\). 14
Vậy ...........................
b) Ta có : \(10^6\)- \(5^7\)= \(2^6\) . \(5^6\) - \(5^7\)
= \(5^6\)\(\left(2^6-5\right)\)
= \(5^6\) \(\left(64-5\right)\)
= \(5^6\). 59
Vậy .................................
P/s : câu b sửa lại đề