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\(A=7+7^2+7^3+7^4+.............+7^{4n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(7+7^2+7^3+7^4\right)+\left(7^5+7^6+7^7+7^8\right)+........+\left(7^{4n-3}+7^{4n-2}+7^{4n-1}+7^{4n}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=7\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right)+7^5\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right)+........+7^{4n-3}\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=7.400+7^5.400+...........+7^{4n-3}.400\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=400\left(7+7^5+........+7^{4n-3}\right)⋮400\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=7+7^2+7^3+7^4+...+7^{4n}\)
\(=\left(7+7^2+7^3+7^4\right)+...+\left(7^{4n-3}+7^{4n-2}+7^{4n-1}+7^{4n}\right)\)
\(=7\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right)+...+7^{4n-3}\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right)\)
\(=7\cdot400+...+7^{4n-3}\cdot400\)
\(=400\left(7+...+7^{4n-3}\right)⋮400\forall n\in N\)
\(a.\)
\(8^7-2^{18}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^7-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{21}-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{18}.2^3-2^{18}\)
\(=2^{18}\left(2^3-1\right)\)
\(=2^{18}.7\)
\(=2^{17}.7.2⋮14\)
Vậy \(8^7-2^{18}⋮14\)
\(b.\)
\(5^5-5^4+5^3\)
\(=5^3\left(5^2-5+1\right)\)
\(=5^3.21\)
\(=5^3.7.3⋮7\)
Vậy \(5^5-5^4+5^3⋮7\)
\(c.\)
\(7^6+7^5-7^4\)
\(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.55\)
\(=7^4.5.11⋮11\)
Vậy \(7^6+7^5-7^4⋮11\)
a)\(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}\)
\(=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{24}\left(3^4-3^3-3^2\right)\)
\(=3^{24}.45⋮45\)
\(\Rightarrow81^7-27^9-9^{13}⋮45\left(đpcm\right)\)
Sửa đề: Tính tổng:
\(A=\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+...+\left(-7\right)^{2007}...\)
Giải:
\(A=\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+...+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\)
\(\Rightarrow-7A=-7\)\(\left[\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+...+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\right]\)
\(=\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-7\right)^3+...+\left(-7\right)^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-\left(-7\right)A=\left(-7\right)-\left(-7\right)^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=-7+7^{2008}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-7+7^{2008}}{8}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{-7+7^{2008}}{8}\)
_____________________________________
Ta có:
\(A=\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+...+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\)
\(=\left[\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-7\right)^3\right]+...+\left[\left(-7\right)^{2005}+\left(-7\right)^{2006}+\left(-7\right)^{2007}\right]\)
\(=\left(-7\right).\left[1+\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2\right]+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}\left[1+\left(-7\right)+\left(-7\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(-7\right).43+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}.43\)
\(=43.\left[\left(-7\right)+...+\left(-7\right)^{2005}\right]⋮43\) (Đpcm)
Ta có :
\(A=7+7^2+7^3+7^4+...+7^{4n}\)
\(A=\left(7+7^2+7^3+7^4\right)+...+\left(7^{4n-3}+7^{4n-2}+7^{4n-1}+7^{4n}\right)\)
\(A=7\left(1+7+49+343\right)+...+7^{4n-3}\left(1+7+49+343\right)\)
\(A=7.400+...+7^{4n-3}.400\)
\(A=400\left(7+...+7^{4n-3}\right)⋮400\)
Vậy \(A⋮400\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
ta nhóm 4 số thành 1 nhóm
A = \(\left(7+7^2+7^3+7^4\right)+\left(7^5+7^6+7^7+7^8\right)+....\left(7^{4n-3}+7^{4n-2}+7^{4n-1}+7^n\right)\) +\(7^n\))
A = \(\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right).7+\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right).7^5+...\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right).7^{4n-3}\)
A = \(\left(1+7+7^2+7^3\right).\left(7+7^5+...+7^{4n-3}\right)\)
A = \(400.\left(7+7^5+...+7^{4n-3}\right)\)
=> A \(⋮\)400