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Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{3}{2014}+...+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2016}{1}\)
\(B=1+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{2014}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2014}+...+\frac{2017}{2}\)
\(B=2017.\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{2017.\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{2017}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Này Vũ Minh Tuấn, mk cũng có 1 bài cũng gần giống như thế này nhưng khác 1 tí cậu giải giúp mk vs
\(\frac{a-c}{c-b}=\frac{a}{b}\Rightarrow b\left(a-c\right)=a\left(c-b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ba-bc=ac-ab\)
\(\Rightarrow2ab=ac+bc=c\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2ab}{\left(a+b\right)}=c\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{2ab}=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{a}{ab}+\frac{b}{ab}\right)=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}\right)=\frac{1}{c}\)
Câu b ấy, hình như sai đề, phải bằng \(\frac{a^{2016}+b^{2016}}{c^{2016}+d^{2016}}\)có lẽ mới đúng
\(N=\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{3}{2014}+...+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2016}{1}\)
\(N=1+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{2014}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)\)
\(N=\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2014}+...+\frac{2017}{2}\)
\(N=2017.\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{M}{N}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}{2017.\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
Đặt A là tên của biểu thức
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
Do đó \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}=1\)
B = \(1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2016^2}\right)\)
Xét \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2016^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}=1-\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
Do đó B > 1 - \(\frac{2015}{2016}=\frac{1}{2016}\)