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ta có76+75+74=74x(72+7-1)
=74x55
do 55 chia hết cho 11 nên 74x55 chia hết cho 11
vậy76+75-74 chia hết cho 11
a) 76 + 75 - 74
= 74.(72 + 7 - 1)
= 74.(49 + 7 - 1)
= 74.55
= 74.5.11 \(⋮11\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) 109 + 108 + 107
= 107.(102 + 10 + 1)
= 57.27.(100 + 10 + 1)
= 57.26.2.111
= 57.26.222 \(⋮222\left(đpcm\right)\)
Câu 3,57-56+55=55.52-55.5+55=55.(52-5+1)=55.21 chia hết cho 21
Câu:4:76+75-74=74.72+74.7-74=74.(72+7-1)=74.55=74.11.5=73.7.11.5=73.77.5 chia hết cho 77
Các câu khác tương tự
3: \(=5^5\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^2\cdot21⋮21\)
4: \(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\cdot55=7^3\cdot5\cdot77⋮77\)
5: \(=\left(2^{26}+2^{25}-2^{24}\right)=2^{24}\left(2^2+2-1\right)=2^{24}\cdot5⋮5\)
a) 106 - 57
= 26 . 56 - 57
= 56 . (26 - 5)
= 56 . (64 - 5)
= 56 . 59 chia hết cho 59
=> đpcm
b) 817 - 279 - 913
= (34)7 - (33)9 - (32)13
= 328 - 327 - 326
= 326 .(32 - 3 - 1)
= 326 . (9 - 3 - 1)
= 324 . 32 . 5
= 324 . 9 . 5
= 324 . 45 chia hết cho 45
=> đpcm
c) 87 - 218
= (23)7 - 218
= 221 - 218
= 218 . (23 - 1)
= 218 (8 - 1)
= 217 . 2 . 7
= 217 . 14 chia hết cho 14
=> đpcm
d) 109 + 108 + 107
= 107 . (102 + 10 + 1)
= 57 . 27 . (100 + 10 + 1)
= 57 . 26 . 2 . 111
= 57 . 26 . 222 chia hết cho 222
=> đpcm
a) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4.7^2+7^4.7+7^4.1\)
\(=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.55\)
Mà \(55⋮11\Rightarrow7^4.55⋮11\Leftrightarrow7^6+7^5-7^4⋮11\left(đpcm\right).\)
b) \(10^9+10^8+10^7=10^6.10^3+10^6.10^2+10^6.10\)
\(=10^6.\left(10^3+10^2+10\right)\)
\(=10^6.1110\)
Mà \(1110⋮222\Rightarrow10^6.110⋮222\Leftrightarrow10^9+10^8+10^7⋮222\left(đpcm\right).\)
c) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}\)
\(=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}\)
\(=3^{26}.3^2+3^{26}.3+3^{26}.1\)
\(=3^{26}.\left(3^2+3+1\right)\)
\(=3^{24}.3^2.5\)
\(=3^{24}.45\)
Mà \(45⋮45\Rightarrow3^{24}.45⋮45\Leftrightarrow81^7-27^9-9^{13}⋮45\left(đpcm\right).\)
d) \(24^{54}.54^{24}.2^{10}=\left(8.3\right)^{54}.\left(27.2\right)^{24}.2^{10}\)
\(=\left(2^3.3\right)^{54}.\left(3^3.2\right)^{24}.2^{10}\)
\(=\left(2^3\right)^{54}.3^{54}.\left(3^3\right)^{24}.2^{24}.2^{10}\)
\(=2^{162}.3^{54}.3^{72}.2^{34}\)
\(=2^{196}.3^{126}\)
\(=2^{189}.2^7.3^{126}\)
\(=\left[\left(2^3\right)^{63}.\left(3^2\right)^{63}\right].2^7\)
\(=\left(8^{63}.9^{63}\right).2^7\)
\(=72^{63}.2^7\)
Mà \(72^{63}⋮72^{63}\Rightarrow72^{63}.2^7⋮72^{63}\Leftrightarrow24^{54}.54^{24}.2^{10}⋮72^{63}\left(đpcm\right).\)
a) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=\left(7^4.7^2\right)+\left(7^3.7^2\right)-\left(7^2.7^2\right)=7^2\left(7^4+7^3+7^2\right)=7^2.1793\)
Mà 1793 chia hết cho 11 => 72.1793 chia hết cho 11
7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4*(7^2+7-2)=7^4*55=7^4*5*11 chia hết cho 11
10^9+10^8+10^7=10^7*(10^2+10+1)=10^7*111=10^6*5*222 chi hết cho 222
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