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bài 1:a,
\(3^9.3:3^{10}+\left|2010^0\right|\)
=> \(3^9.3:3^{10}+\left|1\right|\)
=> \(3^9.3:3^{10}+1\)
=> \(3^{10}:3^{10}+1\)
=> 1+1
=> 2
b, \([\left(4^9:4^7\right):8-735^0]^{2011}\)
=> \([4^2:8-735^0]^{2011}\)
=> \([2^4:2^3-735^0]^{2011}\)
=> \([2-1]^{2011}\)
=> 1
c, \(8^{2x}:8=512\)
=> \(8^{2x}:8=8^3\)
=> \(8^{2x}=8^4\)
=> 2x=4
=> x=2
bài 2:
Theo đề ta có:
\(\left(7^0+7^1+7^2+7^3+......+7^{2010}+7^{2011}\right)\)
=> \((7^0+7^1)+(7^2+7^3)+......+(7^{2010}+7^{2011})\)
=> \(7^0.\left(1+7\right)+7^2\left(1+7\right)+..+7^{2010}\left(1+7\right)\)
=> \(7^0.8+7^2.8+..+7^{2010}.8\)
Mà \(7^0.8+7^2.8+..+7^{2010}.8\) \(⋮\) 8 ( vì có thừa số 8 nên chia hết cho 8)
nên \(\left(7^0+7^1+7^2+7^3+......+7^{2010}+7^{2011}\right)\)\(⋮\) 8
1) gọi hai số chẵn liên tiếp là 2n và 2n+2 ( với n là số tự nhiên)
=> tích của hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp:
2n(2n+2)=2n[2(n+1)]=4n(n+1)
ta thấy: 2n(2n+1)\(⋮\)2 ; 4n(n+1)\(⋮\)4
=> 2n(2n+2)\(⋮\)8
vậy tích của hai số chẵn liên tiếp thì chia hết cho 8
\(a)\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
\(b)\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{56}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
\(c)\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{-9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)\(+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(d)\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-23}{126}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=0\)
\(e)\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{56}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{83}{56}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{305}{168}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{24}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2 : Tính
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}-\dfrac{-60}{24}-\dfrac{-4}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18-\left(-60\right)-\left(-7\right)}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{56}+\dfrac{-35}{56}-\dfrac{6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{32+\left(-35\right)-6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{32}{36}+\dfrac{-24}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{7-32+\left(-24\right)}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-49}{36}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{2}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1\)
\(=0\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{11}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=2+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
B,
\(7S=7^2+7^3+.......+7^{50}\)
\(7S-S=\left(7^2+7^3+.....+7^{49}\right)-\left(7+7^2+........+7^{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6S=7^{50}-7\)
\(\Rightarrow6S+7=7^{50}-7+7=7^{50}\)
Vậy 6S+7 là lũy thừa của 7
a) S = 7 + 72 + 73 + 74 + ... + 748 + 749 ( có 49 số, 49 chia 3 dư 1)
S = 7 + (72 + 73 + 74) + (75 + 76 + 77) + ... + (747 + 748 + 749)
S = 7 + 72.(1 + 7 + 72) + 75.(1 + 7 + 72) + ... + 747.(1 + 7 + 72)
S = 7 + 72.57 + 75.57 + ... + 747.57
S = 7 + 57.(72 + 75 + ... + 747)
S = 7 + 19.3.(72 + 75 + ... + 747)
S - 7 = 19.3.(72 + 75 + ... + 747) chia hết cho 19
=> đpcm
b) S = 7 + 72 + 73 + ... + 748 + 749
7S = 72 + 73 + 74 + ... + 749 + 750
7S - S = 750 - 7 = 6S
6S + 7 = 750 là lũy thừa của 7
=> đpcm
Đề bài bn chép sai, mk sửa lại rùi đó
Vì 13 là lẻ \(\Rightarrow\) 13, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136 là lẻ.
Mà lẻ + lẻ + lẻ + lẻ + lẻ + lẻ = chẵn nên 13 + 132 + 133 + 134 + 135 + 136 là chẵn. \(\Rightarrow\) 13 + 132 + 133 + 134 + 135 + 136 \(⋮\) 2
\(\Rightarrow\) ĐPCM
Bài 1 :
72x+3 . 75-2x : 7x + 7x = 1
- > 7(2x+3)+(5-2x)-7 + 7x = 1
- > 71 + 7x = 1
- > 7x = 1 - 7 = -6 - > x thuộc rỗng
F=(9.75.21\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).18\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)).\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=(\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).21\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).18\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)).\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=[\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).(21\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+18\(\dfrac{4}{7}\))].\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=[\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).(21+18)+(\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{7}\))].\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=[\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).(39+1)].\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=(\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).40).\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=390.\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)=75
\(B=71\dfrac{38}{45}-\left(43\dfrac{8}{45}-1\dfrac{17}{57}\right)\)
\(B=71\dfrac{38}{45}-43\dfrac{8}{45}-1\dfrac{17}{57}\)
\(B=28\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{17}{57}=27\dfrac{11}{57}\)
\(D=\left(19\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-13\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}\right).\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(D=\dfrac{12}{7}.\left(19\dfrac{5}{8}-13\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(D=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{51}{8}.\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{306}{35}\)
Câu còn lại làm tương tự!
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
D=(7*1+7*7)+(73*1+7*7)+...+(72009*1+72009*7)
D=7*(1+7)+73*(1+7)+...+72009*(1+7)
D=7*8+73*8+...+72009*8
D=(7+73+...+72009)*8 chia hết cho 8(vì 8chia hết cho 8)
vậy D chia hết cho 8
bạn hãy làm thử chia hết cho 57 đi
bằng cách gộp 3 số hạng đó mà.