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Số shạng tổng quát là \(\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}.\) mới phải đó bạn ơi.
\(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)2n}\right)=.\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2n}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4n}< \frac{1}{4}.\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{1}{4}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4n}< \frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(G=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{36}+\frac{7}{144}+....+\frac{2n+1}{n^2.\left(n+1\right)^2}=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+...+\frac{2n+1}{n^2\left(n^2+2n+1\right)}=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}-\frac{1}{n^2+2n+1}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{n^2+n+1}\left(n>0\right)\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{n^2+n+1}
a) Nhân cả tử và mẫu với 2 . 4 . 6 ... 40 ta được :
\(\frac{1.3.5...39}{21.22.23...40}=\frac{\left(1.3.5...39\right).\left(2.4.6...40\right)}{\left(21.22.23...40\right).\left(2.4.6...40\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3...39.40}{1.2.3...40.2^{20}}=\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
b) Nhân cả tử và mẫu với 2 . 4 . 6 ... 2n ta được :
\(\frac{1.3.5...\left(2n-1\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3....2n\right)}=\frac{1.3.5...\left(2n-1\right).\left(2.4.6...2n\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)...\left(2n\right).\left(2.4.6...2n\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3...\left(2n-1\right).2n}{1.2.3...2n.2^n}=\frac{1}{2^n}\)