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Part 3. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Circle A, B, C or D to indicate your answers. (1.0 point)
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of wastes.
Experimental work is being done to derive Synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale and coal tars. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power is also being tested.
Some experts expect companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one
third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of the temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
1. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power.
B. The Use of Water Production for Energy.
C. The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy.
D. Efficient Ways of Disposing of Waste.
2. Fifty years ago one third of the electricity in the United States was provided by...
A. water B. waste products C. wind D. oil
3. In the second paragraph, the phrase “Synthetic fuels” could be best replaced by which of the following?
A. Low burning fuels B. Artificial made fuels
C. Biological fuels D. Fast burning fuels
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?
A. Synthetic fuels B. Burning of garbage C. Geothermal power D. Electricity
5. According to the author, the impracticality of using coal, shale oil and coal tars as sources of energy is due to...
A. the lack of technology B. the scarcity of sources
C. their being money consuming D. their being time consuming
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of wastes.
Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being tested.
Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in theUnited States, but today it supplies only four percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
1. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The use of water productions for energy
B. Efficient ways of disposing of waste
C. The search for Alternative Source of Energy
D. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power
2. Fifty years ago one third of the electricity in the United States was provided by................
A. wind
B. waste products
C. oil
D. water
3. In the second paragraph, the phrase "Synthetic fuels" could be best replaced by which of the following ..............
A. biological fuels
B. artificial made fuels
C. low burning fuels
D. fast burning fuels
4. Which of the following is NOT memtioned in the passage as an alternative source of enerrgy ?
A. electricity
B. burning of garbage
C. geothermal power
D. synthetics fuels
5. According to the author, the impractically of using coal, oil shale and coal tars as sources of energy is due to.............
A. their being money consuming
B. their being time consuming
C. the scarcity of sources
D. the lack of technology
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an efficient way to dispose of wastes.
Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being tested.
Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in theUnited States, but today it supplies only four percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
1. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The use of water productions for energy
B. Efficient ways of disposing of waste
C. The search for Alternative Source of Energy
D. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power
2. Fifty years ago one third of the electricity in the United States was provided by................
A. wind
B. waste products
C. oil
D. water
3. In the second paragraph, the phrase "Synthetic fuels" could be best replaced by which of the following ..............
A. biological fuels
B. artificial made fuels
C. low burning fuels
D. fast burning fuels
4. Which of the following is NOT memtioned in the passage as an alternative source of enerrgy ?
A. electricity
B. burning of garbage
C. geothermal power
D. synthetics fuels
5. According to the author, the impractically of using coal, oil shale and coal tars as sources of energy is due to.............
A. their being money consuming
B. their being time consuming
C. the scarcity of sources
D. the lack of technology
1. I haven’t gone to the supermarket for three weeks.
The last time I went to the supermarket was three weeks ago
2. It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week.
Mary spent two hours traveling to the countryside last week
3. During the English lesson, the light went out.
While we were learning English lesson,the light went out.
4. Alcohol is bad for us, so are cigarettes.
Both alcohol and cigarttes are bad for us
5. He is too short to be a goalkeeper.
He isn't tall enough to be a goal keeper
6. “Don’t make so much noise” the mother said.
The mother told me not to make so much noise
7. ''Have you finished reading the book, Mike?”
Alice asked Mike if she had finished reading the book
8. Staying at home is better than going out in this wet weather.
I'd rather stay at home than go out in this wet weather
9. Our crop don't grow fast because of the lack of rain.
If there was enough rain, our crops would grow fast
10. Ha is the shortest girl in my class.
No girl in my class is as short as HA
B. Read the passage then choose the most suitable answer for each question
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity. Converting waste products to gases or oil is also an effective way to dispose of wastes.
Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars. But to date, that process has proven expensive. Other experiments are underway to harness power with giant windmills. Geothermal power, heat from the Earth, is also being tested.
Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago hydro-electric power provided one-third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only 4 percent. The oceans are another potential source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity. Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature differences in ocean water to produce energy.
1. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The use of Water products for energy B. The search for Alternative sources of Energy.
C. Efficient ways of disposing of waste D. New discoveries in Geothermal power.
2. Fifty years ago one-third of the electricity in the United States was provided by______.
A. wind B. water products C. water D. oil
3. In the second paragraph, the phrase “Synthetic fuels” could best be replaced by which of the following______.
A. biological fuels B. low burning fuels C. fast burning fuels D. artificial made fuels.
4. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?
A. Burning of garbage B. Geothermal power C. Synthetic fuels D. Electricity.
5. According to the author, the impracticability of using coal, oil shale and coal tars as source of energy is due to______.
A. their being time consuming B. their being money consuming
C. the scarcity of sources D. the lack of technology
VI. Read the passage below and circle the letter (a, b, c or d) next to the word that best fits each numbered space.
(1) ..............the present time, gas and (2).............are expensive. Developing countries cannot (3)...........enough agricultural products (4)................other raw material to allow them to import the fuel (5).............they need to produce energy. At the same time, petroleum supplies (6)...............limited, and a few decades, they will run out.(7)................, the supply (8).............sunlight is limitless, and (9)............of the poor countries of the world are in tropics where (10)..............plenty of sunlight.
1. a. On d. Up b. At c. In
2. a. rice d. oil b. product c. soil
3. a. export d. buy b. import c. produce
4. a. but b. or c. and d. so
5. a. that b. what c. where d. when
6. a.be c. were d. are not b. are
7. a. Therefore b. Sometimes c. However d. Before
8. a. in b. out c. off d. of
9. a. best d. many b. more c. most
10. a. here d. that b. there c. this
Choose the one option a , b, c , d that best completes the passage .
Television first (1) _____ some fifty years ago in the 1950s. Since then , it has been one of the most popular sources of (2) _____ for both the old and the young . Television can actually satisy almost all kinds of taste . It (3) ____ cartoons for children , world news , music and many other programs . If someone os interested in sports (4) ____ , he can tune in to a sports channel . There he can enjoy a (5)____ broadcast of an intertainal football match . Television is also a very useful way for companies to (6) ___ their products .
It's not (7) ____ hard for us to see why there is a TV set in almost every home today . And engineers are developing interactive TV which allows to communicate (8) ____ viewers and producers .
1 a, appears b, appeared c, has appeared d, was appeared .
2 a, entertain b, entertaining c, entertainment d, entertainer
3 a, offers b, responds c, invents d, explores
4 a, as a result b, therefore c, however d, for example
5 a, alive b, live c, lively d, life
6 a, advertise b, produce c, develop d, interact
7 a, such b, enough c, too d, very
8 a, from b, among c, with d, between
Choose the word or phrase ( A,B,C or D ) that best completes each sentence.
Q1. Joe didn't get a promotion because he didn't see _____ with the boss on many things
A. eye to eye B. his eyes C. from eye to eye D. eyes
Q2. Quite a few students have complained to the school _____ the course
A. about B. to C. on D. with
Q3. _____ taking an extra course next semester ? It's essential
A. Did you consider B. Have you considered C. Are you considering D. Had you considered
Q4. The students were _____ until they got the exam
A. on edge B. under edge C. in edge D. over edge
Q5. All _____ was very interesting. I am surprised you didn't like it
A. of the books B. of books C. of the book D. of book
Q6. I wonder whether you still have _____ for the position of executive manager
A. a vacancy B. job C. a post D. a vacant work
Q7. There are several candidates for the position, _____ is extremely qualified
A. each one of them B. and each one of whom C. and each one of them D. who
Q8. With his excellent qualifications and a good command of English, James is _____ above the other applicants
A. head and hair B. head and ears C. head and hands D. head and shoulders
Q9. So far, the company has refused to play ball, __preffering___ to remain independent
Q10. The robbers were _____ to two years in jail
A. sentenced B. sent C. put D. ordered
Q11. Wild animals _____ the river bank at night and traps are set to catch them
A. frequent B. attend C. go D. arrive
Q12. He built up a sucessful business but it was all done _____ of his health
A. at the expense B. at the cost C. at the sake D. by the expense
Q13. Surely you _____ responsible for a mistake that was nothing to do with you
A. can't be held B. must be C. can't take D. don't have to take
Q14. We regret to inform you that your application has been ______
A. objected to B. turned down C. handed in D. refused
Q15. Tom is difficult to work with; he tends to _____ easily
A. lose his character B. get impressed C. keep calm D. lose his temper
test 3. :)
(1-10) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in each sentence:
1/ She got a (n) __________ to check all the water pipes in her house.
A. piper B. plumber C. tinker D. eletrician
2/ No one can __________ the advantages of using computer.
A. agree B. accept C. deny D. refuse
3/ Many people think chatting on the internet is__________ .
A. time-consumed B. consumed- time C. consuming- time D. time- consuming
4/ The local authority should ___________ the fish catching by electricity.
A. protected B. allow C. permit D. prohibit
5/ Le Anh is tired _____ he goes on completing the homework.
A. because B. so C. but D. and
6/ Let’s go for a walk, _________ ?
A. do we B. don’t we C. shall we D. let we
7/ Her father seldom writes letters, _________ ?
A. doesn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t she D. does she
8/ It is easy for everyone to get access __________ the internet.
A. on B. in C. to D. for
9/ People ________ all ages can watch this film.
A. from B. of C. with D. in
10/ I suggest fixing the dripping faucet. – “________________ .”
A. yes, please B. good idea C. we will D. I’m afraid not
(11-12) Choose the underlined word or phrase(A,B,C, or D) that needs correcting:
11/ When I was coming -> came , they were playing chess
A B C D
12/ We are all slow -> slowly destroying the environment around us.
A B C D
(13-16) Use the correct tense or form of the verbs in parentheses.
13/ If we pollute the water, we _____will have_____ no fresh water to use. (have)
14/ Why not ______save______ energy in your family. ( save)
15/ The director doesn’t allow _____to smoke_____ in the office. ( smoke)
16/ Raw sewage _____is pumped______ directly into the sea. (pump
17-22) Use the correct form of the words in parentheses:
17/ _____Environmentalists______ are concerned about the rising level of air pollution. ( environment)
18/ The school believes in _____interactive_____ teaching methods. (interact)
19/ There is a _____dripped_____ faucet in your kitchen. ( drip)
20/ This country is paying attention to the ____development____ of tourism. (develop)
21/ My house is _____conveniently____ near a bus stop. ( convenience)
22/ What should you do in your school to ____minimise_____ pollution? ( minimum)
(23-28) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage:
Television first (23)___________ some fifty years ago in the 1950s. Since then, it has been one of the most (24) ________ sources of entertainment for both the old and the young. Television offers cartoons for children, world (25) _________, music and many other programs. If someone is interested in sports, for instance, he can just choose the right sports channel. There he can enjoy a broadcast of an international football match(26) ________ it is actually happening. Television is also a very useful way for companies to advertise their products. It is not to hard for us to see why ( 27) _________ is a TV set in almost every home today. And, engineers are developing interactive TV (28) __________ allows communication between viewers and producers.
23/ A. appeared B. invented C. came D. happened
24/ A. cheap B. expensive C. popular D. impressive
25/ A. goods B. news C. things D. places
26/ A. as B. so C. and D. or
27/ A. it B. this C. that D. there
28/ A. who B. which C. what D. it
(29-32) Read the dialogue and then decide whether the statements that follow are true or false. Write True or False in your answersheet:
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world’s energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to professor Marvin Burnham of the New England institute of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative.
__F__ 29/ Natural resources will never run out.
__T__ 30/ We don’t know exactly how much fuel is left.
__T__ 31/ We shouldn’t waste natural resources.
__F__ 32/ According to professor Marvin Burnham, solar energy will be used as a substitute for natural resources
(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
33/Does your father use the internet every day? Your father _________________uses the internet everyday, doesn't he?________________________________________
34/ You didn’t phone me about it. I’m disappointed with that. I’m _________________so disappointed that you didn't phone me about it.______________________________________________
35/ As she was violently sick, she couldn’t come to class. Because of ________________her violence sickness, she couldn't come to class__________________________________________
36/ She can save much water by taking showers instead of baths If she __________________takes showers instead of baths, she can save much water.____________________________________________
23/ A. at B. in C. by D. to
24/ A. Concerning B. Depending C. Regarding D. According
25/ A. well B. such C. even D. just
26/ A. causing B. letting C. damaging D. making
27/ A. amount B. number C. plenty D. deal
28/ A. really B. despite C. therefore D. however
_T___ 29/ The passage is about a kind of energy.
_T___ 30/ Electricity has a lot of uses.
_F___ 31/ Without electricity, our life will not be affected
_T___ 32/ The appliances depended on electricity are endless.
33/ Because of their good performance, they won that match.
Because they performed well, they won the match
34/ My father teaches Math well.
My father is good at teaching Math
35/ There isn’t much rain to make the crops better.
The crops aren’t better because there isn't much rain
36/ Why don’t you have your hair cut?
She suggests i should cut my hair
Choose the best answer among the A, B, C, or D provided to finish each of the incomplete sentences below.
1. surely leads to the loss of many factory jobs.
A. automatic B. automation C. automate D. automatically
2. Stress and tiredness often lead to lack of .
A. concentration B. concentrate C. concentrated D. concentrator
23 Jack likes the books that he borrowed from the school library very much. He has read them with .
A. entertainment B. romance C. tasting D. pleasure
0 Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce
.
A. electric B. electricity C. electrician D. electrify
0 Many of young people between the ages of 16 and 18 who are neither in education nor
are in danger of wasting their lives.
A. power B. ability C. nature D. employment
6. A book may be evaluated by a reader or professional writer to create a book .
A. review B. reviewing C. reviewer D. reviewed
7. Farmers make their soil more productive by distributing .
A. fertile B. fertility C. fertilizers D. fertilizable
0 Chemical wastes from factories are that cause serious damage to species habitats.
A. pollutes B. pollutants C. pollutions D. polluters
0 A book may be studied by students as the of a writing and analysis exercise in the form of a book report.
A. limit B. time C. subject D. interest
10. In some communities a husband's over his wife is absolute.
A. power B. powerful C. powerfully D. powered
11. I think that up to now there has not been a real between men and women.
A. equal B. equally C. equality D. equalize
12. Most people consider it women's to take care of children and do housework.
A. limit B. relationship C. responsibility D. respect
13. She is a biologist. She is interested in .
A. conserves B. conservation C. conservancy D. conservative
0 The development leads to our country’s prosperity.
A. industry B. industries C. industrial D. industrialize
15. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with .
A. extinct B. extinction C. extinctive D. extinctly
0 The organization has emphasized cooperation in the "three pillars" of security, socio cultural and economic in the region.
A. organization B. production C. integration D. establishment
17. To preserve that , it was necessary to preserve the people that had created it.
A. civil B. civilize C. civility D. civilization
5888 It is reported that humans are the main reason for most species' declines and habitat
and degradation are the leading threats.
A. destroy B. destructive C. destructor D. destruction
19. I have nearly finished reading the book. There are only a few left.
A. pieces B. pages C. slices D. sheets
20. A child receives his early from their parents.
A. educate B. education C. educator D. educative