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\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0-1\\y=0+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = - 1 ; y = 2
A = -4/5x(1/2+1/3+1/4)= -4/5x1 = -4/5
B = 6/19 x ( 3/4+4/3+-1/2)= 6/19x 19 = 6
C = 2002/2003x(3/4+5/6-19/12)=2003/2002x0=0
A = 20 . 21 . 22 . 23. 24....2100
= 1 . 21 . 22 . 23 . 24 .... 2100
= 1 . 21 + 2 + 3 + .... + 100
Ta có : Số số hạng của dãy số 1 + 2 + 3 + .... + 100 là :
(100 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 100 ( số hạng )
Tổng của dãy số 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 100 là :
(100 + 1) . 100 : 2 = 5050
Thay vào, ta được :
A = 1 . 25050 = 25050
Vậy A = 25050
\(A=2^0.2^1.2^2.2^3.....2^{100}=2^1.2^2.2^3......2^{100}=2^{1+2+3+....+100}=2^{\left(1+100\right).\left(100-1+1\right):2}=2^{5050}\)
\(B=6^0.6^1.6^2.6^3.6^4......6^{600}=6^{1+2+3+4+...+600}=6^{\left(1+600\right).\left(600-1+1\right):2}=6^{180300}\)
\(C=7^0.7^1.7^2.7^3.7^4.....7^{700}=7^{0+1+2+3+4+...+700}=7^{\left(700+0\right).\left(700-0+1\right):2}=7^{245000}\)
\(D=8^1.8^2.8^3......8^{800}=8^{1+2+3+....+800}=8^{\left(800+1\right).\left(800-1+1\right):2}=8^{320400}\)
a) 15 - 3x = 6
=> 3x = 15 - 6
=> 3x = 9
=> x = 9 : 3 = 3
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)c) 319.(x - 12 ) = 4 . 320
=> x - 12 = 4 . 3
=> x - 12 = 12
=> x = 12 + 12 = 24
d) 3.(x - 4) = 2^2 . 3^3
=> x - 4 = 2^2 . 3^2
=> x - 4 = 36
=> x = 36 + 4 = 40
a)\(15-3x=6\Rightarrow3x=9\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
c) \(3^{19}.\left(x-12\right)=4.3^{20}\Rightarrow x-12=12\Rightarrow x=24\)
d)\(3\left(x-4\right)=2^2.3^3\Rightarrow3x-12=108\Rightarrow3x=120\Rightarrow x=40\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{16}{15}\cdot\frac{-5}{14}\cdot\frac{54}{24}\cdot\frac{56}{21}\)
\(=\frac{16}{15}\cdot\frac{-5}{14}\cdot\frac{9}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{3}\)
\(=4\cdot\frac{-1}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{7}\cdot3\)
\(=12\cdot\frac{-4}{21}=\frac{-48}{21}=\frac{-16}{7}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\cdot\frac{7}{5}=\frac{35}{5}=7\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{7}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{5}{7}=\frac{25}{63}\)
d) Ta có: \(4\cdot11\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{9}{121}\)
\(=\frac{4\cdot11\cdot3\cdot9}{4\cdot121}=\frac{27}{11}\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{16}{9}-\frac{7}{5}:\frac{-21}{20}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(2\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left[\frac{-3}{2}+\left(\frac{2}{3}+0,4\cdot5\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left[\frac{-3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+2\right]\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{18}=\frac{42}{18}-\frac{7}{18}=\frac{35}{18}\)
\(b)\left(x-3\right)^3=125^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=5^{3^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=25^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=25\)
\(\Rightarrow x=28\)
Ta có:a/b<c/d<=>a.d<b.c
<=>2018a.d<2018b.c
<=>2018a.d+c.d<2018b.c+d.c
<=>d(2018a+c)<c(2018b+d)
<=>2018a+c/2018b+d<c/d(dpcm)
Ta có: Để \(\frac{2018\cdot a+c}{2018\cdot b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\left(2018\cdot a+c\right)\cdot d< \left(2018\cdot b+d\right)\cdot c\)
\(2018\cdot a\cdot d+c\cdot d< 2018\cdot b\cdot c+c\cdot d\)
\(2018\cdot a\cdot d< 2018\cdot b\cdot c\)(bỏ cả 2 vế đi \(c\cdot d\))(gọi là (1))
Vì \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow a\cdot d< b\cdot c\Rightarrow2018\cdot a\cdot d< 2018\cdot b\cdot c=\left(1\right)\)Mà (1) bằng \(\frac{2018\cdot a+c}{2018\cdot b+d}< \frac{c}{d}\) (điều phải chứng minh)