Question

[Lizy]

cho `x,y,z` khác `0` thỏa mãn `x + y/2 + z/3 = 1` và `1/x + 2/y + 3/z =0`. Chứng tỏ `A= x^2 + (y^2)/4 + (z^2)/9 =1`

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{3}{z}=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{yz+2xz+3xy}{xyz}=0\)

=>yz+2xz+3xy=0

=>\(xy+\dfrac{2}{3}xz+\dfrac{1}{3}yz=0\)

\(x+\dfrac{y}{2}+\dfrac{z}{3}=1\)

=>\(\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}+\dfrac{z}{3}\right)^2=1\)

=>\(x^2+\dfrac{y^2}{4}+\dfrac{z^2}{9}+2\left(x\cdot\dfrac{y}{2}+x\cdot\dfrac{z}{3}+\dfrac{y}{2}\cdot\dfrac{z}{3}\right)=1\)

=>\(A+2\left(\dfrac{xy}{2}+\dfrac{xz}{3}+\dfrac{yz}{6}\right)=1\)

=>A+xy+2/3xz+1/3yz=1

=>A=1