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\(x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2-2\)
=> Đáp án B
a) A = (x - 5)(x² + 5x + 25) - (x - 2)(x + 2) + x(x² + x + 4)
= x³ - 125 - x² + 4 + x³ + x² + 4x
= (x³ + x³) + (-x² + x²) + 4x + (-125 + 4)
= 2x³ + 4x - 121
b) Tại x = -2 ta có:
A = 2.(-2)³ + 4.(-2) - 121
= 2.(-8) - 8 - 121
= -16 - 129
= -145
c) x² - 1 = 0
x² = 1
x = -1; x = 1
*) Tại x = -1 ta có:
A = 2.(-1)³ + 4.(-1) - 121
= 2.(-1) - 4 - 121
= -2 - 125
= -127
*) Tại x = 1 ta có:
A = 2.1³ + 4.1 - 121
= 2.1 + 4 - 121
= 2 - 117
= -115
Ta có
E = ( x + 1 ) ( x 2 – x + 1 ) – ( x – 1 ) ( x 2 + x + 1 ) = x 3 + 1 – ( x 3 – 1 ) = x 3 + 1 – x 3 + 1 = 2
Vậy E = 2
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Ta có
M = x ( x 3 + x 2 – 3 x – 2 ) - ( x 2 – 2 ) ( x 2 + x – 1 ) = x . x 3 + x . x 2 – 3 x . x – 2 . x – ( x 2 . x 2 + x 2 . x – x 2 – 2 x 2 – 2 x + 2 ) = x 4 + x 3 – 3 x 2 – 2 x – ( x 4 + x 3 – 3 x 2 – 2 x + 2 ) = x 4 + x 3 – 3 x 2 – 2 x – x 4 – x 3 + 3 x 2 + 2 x – 2
= - 2
Vậy M = -2
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
A=x2+1/x2=x2+(1/x)2=(x+1/x)2-2=a2-2