Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(6xy+4x-9y-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(3y+2\right)-9y-6-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(3y+x\right)-3.\left(3y+2\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right).\left(3y+2\right)=1\)
Mà \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow2x-3;3y+2\in Z\)
Tự làm típ
\(A=x^3+y^3+xy\)
\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+xy\)
\(A=x^2-xy+y^2+xy\)( vì \(x+y=1\))
\(A=x^2+y^2\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Bunhiakovxky ta có :
\(\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x\cdot1+y\cdot1\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Hay \(x^3+y^3+xy\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
CM : với a,b > 0 thì \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b};\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\ge ab\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)a = b
Ta có : P = \(\frac{5}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{3}{xy}=\left(\frac{5}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{5}{2xy}\right)+\frac{1}{2xy}=5.\left(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}\right)+\frac{1}{2xy}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}\ge\frac{4}{x^2+y^2+2xy}=\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(xy\le\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2xy}\ge\frac{2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge5.\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{9}=\frac{22}{9}\)
Dấu " = "xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)x = y = 1,5
chịu but Merry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry ChristmasMerry Christmas
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Svacxo và bất đẳng thức \(\frac{1}{4ab}\ge\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\)ta có :
\(Q=\frac{2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{2}{2xy}+\frac{4}{2xy}=2\left(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}\right)+\frac{8}{4xy}\)
\(\ge2\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+\frac{8}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=\frac{2.4}{2^2}+\frac{8}{2^2}=\frac{16}{4}=4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=1\)
Vậy min Q = 4 khi x = y = 1
\(B=\frac{x^3}{y+1}+\frac{y^3}{1+x}=\frac{\left(x^4+y^4\right)+\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{xy+x+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^4+y^4\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)}{x+y+2}=\frac{\left(x^4+y^4\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)}{x+y+2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT cô si với các số dương x2 ; y2 ; x4 ; y4 ta được :
\(B\ge\frac{2x^2y^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(2xy-1\right)}{x+y+2}=\frac{2+\left(x+y\right)}{x+y+2}=1\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)
Mình tự làm tận 1h nên hơi dài 1 tí nhưng chắc chắn đúng đó :))
Ta có: x2 + y2 + xy .- 3x - 3y + 3 = 0
=>( x2 - 2x + 1) - x + ( y2 - 2y + 1) - y + xy + 1 = 0
=> (x-1)2 + (y-1)2 + ( -x + -y + xy +1) = 0
=> (x-1)2 + (y-1)2 + [(-x+ xy) + (-y+1)] = 0
=> (x-1)2 + (y-1)2 + [ x(y-1) - (y-1)] = 0
=> (x-1)2 + (y-1)2 + (x-1)(y-1) = 0
=> (x-1)2 + 2.1/2.(x-1)(y-1) + (1/2)2.(y-1)2 + 3/4.(y-1)2 = 0
=> [x-1+1/2(y-1) ]2 + 3/4.(y-1)2 = 0
Vì: [x-1+1/2(y-1) ]2 >= 0 với mọi x;y thuộc R
3/4.(y-1)2 >= 0 với mọi y thuộc R
=> (x-1+1/2y -1/2 = 0) và ( y-1 = 0)
=> (x = 1/2 -1/2y+1) và (y=1)
=> x = y =1
Chỗ này thay giá trị vào biểu thức rồi chứng minh = cách chỉ ra các cơ số của từng lũy thừa là số nguyên là xong.