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Ukm
It's very hard
l can't do it
Sorry!
Bài 1:
ĐK: \(x,y\ge-2\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+2}-y^3=\sqrt{y+2}-x^3\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{y+2}}=0\)
=> x-y=0=>x=y
Thay y=x vào B ta được: B=x2+2x+10\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+9\ge9\forall x\ge-2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra <=> x+1=0=>x=-1 (tmđk)
Vậy Min B =9 khi x=y=-1
Câu 3
a, ĐKXĐ: x>0, x\(\ne\)4
M=( \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)). \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{4x}}\)
M= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\). \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{4x}}\)
M= \(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\). \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{4x}}\)
M= \(\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{4x}}\)
M= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b, Thay x= \(6+4\sqrt{2}\) ( x>0, x\(\ne\)4) ta có:
M= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2-2}}\) = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+2}{\sqrt{2}+2-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\) = \(1+\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy khi x= \(6+4\sqrt{2}\) thì M= \(1+\sqrt{2}\)
c, Để M<1 <=> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 1\)
<=> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)
Vì 2>0 <=> \(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}< 2\)
<=> x<4
Vậy để M<1 thì 0<x<4
<=>
Câu 2
a, \(\sqrt{3x+2}=5\) (x\(\ge\dfrac{-2}{3}\))
<=> \(\sqrt{3x+2}=\sqrt{25}\)
<=> 3x+2=25
<=> 3x= 23
<=> x=\(\dfrac{23}{3}\)
Vậy S= \(\left\{\dfrac{23}{3}\right\}\)
a: \(TXĐ=D=R\)
b: \(f\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{-1-1}=\dfrac{2}{-2}=-1\)
\(f\left(0\right)=\sqrt{0+1}=1\)
\(f\left(1\right)=\sqrt{1+1}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(f\left(2\right)=\sqrt{3}\)
a, đk : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2-x\ge0\\x+2\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le2\\x\ge-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le2\)
b, Gỉa sử f(a) = f(-a)
\(\sqrt{2-a}+\sqrt{a+2}=\sqrt{2-\left(-a\right)}+\sqrt{-a+2}\)*đúng*
Vậy ta có đpcm
c, Ta có : \(y^2=2-x+x+2+2\sqrt{4-x^2}=4+2\sqrt{4-x^2}\)
Do \(2\sqrt{4-x^2}>0\Rightarrow4+2\sqrt{4-x^2}>4\)với -2 =< x =< 2
Vậy y^2 > 4
a/ Ta có \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+22}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+10}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-6x+22}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+10}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-6x+22}-\sqrt{x^2-6x+10}\right)=4A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=\left(x^2-6x+22\right)-\left(x^2-6x+10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4A=12\Leftrightarrow A=3\)
b/ Tương tự.
ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}6+x\ge0\\198+x+2y\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-6\\2y\ge-198-x\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-6\\2y\ge198+6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-6\\y\ge-96\end{cases}}\)
Áp dụng bđt Bunhiacopxki ta được
\(A=\sqrt{6+x}+\sqrt{198+x+2y}\le\sqrt{\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(6+x\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(198+x+2y\right)^2}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(6+x+198+x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(204+2x+2y\right)}\)\(\le\sqrt{2\left(204+2.10\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{448}\)
Nên \(A\le\sqrt{448}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)và \(x+y=10\)
hay \(\frac{6+x}{1}=\frac{198+x+2y}{1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6+x=198+x+2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=-192\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=-96\)
Kết hợp \(x+y=10\Rightarrow x=10-\left(-96\right)=106\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=\sqrt{448}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=106\\y=-96\end{cases}}\)
P/S : Lần sau những kẻ ngu mà tỏ ra mình giỏi thì hãy rút kinh nghiệm ...
\(A=\sqrt{6+x}+\sqrt{198+x+2y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^2=\left(\sqrt{6+x}+\sqrt{198+x+2y}\right)^2\)
Áp dụng BĐT bunhiacopxki ta có:
\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{6+x}+\sqrt{198+x+2y}\right)^2\le\left(1+1\right)\left(6+x+198+x+2y\right)=2.\left(2x+2y+204\right)\)
\(\le2.\left(20+204\right)=448\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\le\sqrt{448}\)
\(A=\sqrt{448}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=10\\\frac{1}{6+x}=\frac{1}{198+x+2y}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=10\\6+x=198+x+2y\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=10\\192+2y=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=106\\y=-96\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=\sqrt{448}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=106\\y=-96\end{cases}}\)
P/S: mới lớp 8, sai sót xin bỏ qua~