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Với \(x\ne\pm y\), ta có: \(\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4}{x^4+y^4}+\frac{8y^8}{x^8-y^8}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4\left(x^4-y^4\right)+8y^8}{\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^2\left(x^4+y^4\right)}{\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4}{x^4-y^4}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+4y^4}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y\left(x-y\right)+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x-y}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=4x-4y\Leftrightarrow5y=4x\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4}{x^4+y^4}+\frac{8y^8}{x^8-y^8}=4\forall x\ne\pm y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4\left(x^4-y^4\right)+8y^8}{\left(x^4-y^4\right)\left(x^4+y^4\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4}{x^4-y^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+4y^4}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x-y}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=4x-4y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5y=4x\left(đpcm\right)\)
Giả sử : \(y=ax\)
Thay vào giả thiết : \(\frac{ax}{x+ax}+\frac{2\left(ax\right)^2}{x^2+\left(ax\right)^2}+\frac{4\left(ax\right)^4}{x^4+\left(ax\right)^4}+\frac{8\left(ax\right)^8}{x^8-\left(ax\right)^8}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x.a}{x.\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{x^2.2a^2}{x^2\left(1+a^2\right)}+\frac{x^4.4a^4}{x^4\left(1+a^4\right)}+\frac{x^8.8a^8}{x^8\left(1-a^8\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{a+1}+\frac{2a^2}{a^2+1}+\frac{4a^4}{a^4+1}+\frac{8a^8}{1-a^8}=4\)
Tới đây bạn giải ra , tìm a rồi thay vào y = ax là ra :)
ĐKXĐ bạn tự tìm nha : )
k, Ta có : \(\frac{1-4x^2}{x^2+4x}:\frac{2-4x}{3x}=\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}{x\left(x+4\right)}.\frac{3x}{2\left(1-2x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)\left(1-2x\right)}=\frac{3\left(1+2x\right)}{2\left(x+4\right)}\)
j, Ta có : \(\frac{x+y}{y-x}:\frac{x^2+xy}{3x^2-3y^2}=\frac{x+y}{y-x}:\frac{x\left(x+y\right)}{3\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\frac{x+y}{y-x}.\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(y-x\right)}=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{-x\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{-3\left(x+y\right)}{x}\)
i, Ta có : \(\frac{a^2+ab}{b-a}:\frac{a+b}{2a^2-2b^2}=\frac{a\left(a+b\right)}{-\left(a-b\right)}:\frac{a+b}{2\left(a^2-b^2\right)}=\frac{a\left(a+b\right)}{-\left(a-b\right)}.\frac{2\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}\)
\(=\frac{2a\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)}{-\left(a-b\right)}=-2a\left(a+b\right)\)
h, = k,
f, Ta có : \(\frac{x^2-36}{2x+10}.\frac{3}{6-x}=\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{-3}{x-6}=\frac{-3\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{10}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{10}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x}{27}=\frac{2y}{24}=\frac{5z}{50}=\frac{3x-2y+5z}{27-24+50}=\frac{86}{53}\) (đề sai)
b) Đặt : k = \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}\)
=> k2 \(=\frac{x}{5}.\frac{y}{7}=\frac{xy}{35}=\frac{140}{35}=4\)
=> k = -2;2
+ k = 2 thì \(\frac{x}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=10\)
\(\frac{z}{7}=2\Rightarrow z=14\)
+ k = -2 thì \(\frac{x}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=-10\)
\(\frac{z}{7}=2\Rightarrow z=-14\)
Vậy................................